2022年仁爱英语八级下册词组汇.pdf

仁爱英语八年级下册词组汇集Unit 5 Topic 1How are you doing?=How are you?你好吗？want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事say thanks/hello/goodbye to sb.对 说谢谢 / 你好/ 再见look happy /tired看起来很开心 /累smiling faces 满脸笑容one of my favorite 我最喜爱的 之一be /feel disappointed /proud/ lonely感到失望 /自豪/孤独a ticket to.一张的票wish to do sth.希望做某事set a table for.为 摆放餐具have a temperature=have a fever 发烧be able to do sth. 能做某事sound worried 听起来焦急ring up 打电话care for= look after=take care of 照顾become angry =be angry生气cheer up 使 振作/高兴起来at first 起初play the role of 扮演 角色be on 上演，放映精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - be with 在一起on the night of 在 的夜晚fall into 落入in the end=at last 最后 go mad 发疯come into being 形成，诞生be full of 充满be popular with 受喜爱make peace 制造和平end with 以. 结束begin with以 开始Topic 2 do badly/well in 在 方面差 /好have a talk with sb. = talk with sb.与某人谈话be worried about 为担忧. be strict with sb.对某人严格要求be strict about sth.对某事严格要求be patient with对 耐心explain to向 解释over and over again 反复地，一再be pleased with/ about / at sb.对某人感到满意be bored with 对 感到讨厌be tired of 对 感到疲惫be mad at对 感到气愤be glad about对 感到高兴精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - be angry with sb. 因某人而生气be angry at / about sth. 因某事而生气be anxious about / at sth.对某事感到焦急wait in line “排队等候 ” = wait in a queuepass the exam 通过考试get/ask/tell sb. to do sth使(让，叫 )某人做某事 ; let/ make/ have sb. do sth.使(让，叫 )某人做某事because of (doing) sth因为at one s age 在某人的年龄时eat less high-energy food 少吃高能量的品calm down 冷静，镇静have bad experiences 有不好的经历in one s teens 在某人十几岁时happen to sb 发生在某人身上It is said.据说give sb a hand 帮助某人 =do sb.a favor get/be used to (doing)sth 习惯于做某事be/make friends with 与 交朋友join in 参加（活动） =take part in fit in 被他人接受，相处融洽give best wishes to sb.向某人致以最美好的祝愿deal with处理，处置all the time 一直fail to pass an exam=fail an exam考试不及格精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事argue with sb与某人争吵stop doing sth停止做某事stop to do sth停下来去做某事have a normal life过正常的生活Topic3 sound terrible 听起来可怕let/ make/ have sb. do sth.使(让，叫 )某人做某事be sorry about 对 感到难过be afraid of (doing) sth / be afraid to do sth/ be afraid that+句子害怕、担心 understand.你要是不懂，尽管来问I m afraid恐怕 很遗憾 get well 康复be worried about 为担忧. at the end of在最后，在 尽头（末端）the month.我很担心月底的考试make sb./sth. +形容词 / 名词“ 使 . ”Take it easy.= Don t worry.别紧张，别着急take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事help sb.with sth.帮助某人复习 / 学习learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学What/How about (doing) sth.怎么样let sb.do sth.让某人做某事精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - instead of (doing)sth.=in place of代替(做)某事take good care of yourself 好好照顾你自己hope to do sth. 希望做某事come back to返回advise sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事advice 是不可数名词a piece of advice 一个建议be happy for 因 而开心be bad/ good for对有害 益(be) in a good/bad mood 处在好 / 糟糕心情中in good health 健康状况良好try to do sth. 设法做某事smile at life 笑对生活give a surprise to sb. =give sb. a surprise给某人一个惊喜put on 上演，放映put on a short play上演一出短剧at the English corner 英语角prepare for 为准备calm down 镇静on the way to+ 名词；on the way+副词在 路上On the /one s way to sp.（但 here there home前面没 to ）去某地的路上take part in参加（活动）give a speech=give speeches 做演讲in front of 在 前面精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - make sb. happy 使某人开心make sb. feel sad使某人感到悲伤on Mid-autumn Festival 在中秋节the full moon 满月in the sky 在天空get together with sb. 与某人聚在一起feel lonely感到寂寞 /孤独be full of 装满，充满fill with 用把装满，be filled with.被装满change one s feelings 改变某人的感受fall asleep 入睡some day 总有一天affect ones moods 影响某人情绪have unhappy thoughts 产生不开心的恋头try out 试用，试验try on 试穿be in a good mood 处在一个好心情中take care of sb.=look after照顾某人do in good spirits处在良好的精神状态中做某事take time to do sth 花时间做某事remember to do sth 记住去做某事remember doing sth.记住做过某事talk with sb. 与某人谈话tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事get help from 从某人那得到帮助精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - make important decisions制定重要的决定think over仔细考虑get back to sth. 恢复到 watch TV看电视be late for (doing) sth. 做 迟了get along / on (good)with 与 相处(好) had better do sth.最好做 had better not do sth. 最好不做 decide to do sth. 决定做某事Unit 6 Topic 1 go on a spring trip= go on a field trip去春/郊游go on a visit to sw.去什么地方参观 / 旅游go on a two-day visit to sp.去某地两日游make the decision做决定decide on/upon sth.决定The best way to get there .到达那的最好方式The best time to get there .到达那的最佳时间find out找出，查明some information一些信息the cost to go by =the cost by乘 的费用精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - I d love to do我想做 ask the airline 问航空公司on the phone打电话bring back to 带回- 到- 我想做 I d like to do I would like to do=Id love to dobook tickets订票book a room for sb./sth.为某人 / 某物订房间the hard sleeper 硬卧the soft sleeper软卧make a reservation预定20 tickets for the hard sleeper = 20 hard sleeper train tickets20张硬卧票a room with two single beds双人间a room with a single bed单人间a standard room一间标准房work out算出total cost / price总价格raise money 筹款come up with 想出，产生，赶上the ways to raise money筹钱的途径come up with想出（主意），找到答案at noon在中午 at the school gate在校门口many interesting places=many places of interest 许多名胜古迹精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - right now=at once立刻，马上look forward to (doing) sth 期望做某事Topic 2 hear from收到某人的来信at the foot of- 在- 脚下have a rest 休息plan to do sth. 计划做某事look at 看一看，瞧look at the night scene 看夜景have a wonderful / good/ nice/ great / time = enjoy oneself= have fun 玩得高兴get to =arrive in / at = reach 到达last week 上星期the sea of clouds 云海in the daytime = in the day 在白天have a big dinner 吃大餐a local restaurant 一家当地的餐馆places of interest 名胜古迹receive one s letter = hear from sb.收到某人的来信be busy doing sth.忙于做某事be on 进行 I am on vacation. 我在度假 You bet.=Yes , of course.的确，当然 forty minutes later在 40 分之后精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - after, in, later 在. 之后in + 一段时间（用于一般将来时）after + 一段时间（用于一般过去时）after + 一点时间（常用于一般将来时）时间 + later look forward to (doing) sth.期望做某事at the foot of- 在- 脚下spread over 蔓延，拖延40 km2=40 square kilometers the beginning of 的开端on both sides of 在 的两边in the old days 在过去，在古代start do sth. =begin to do sth 开始做某事make sure 确信by the way 顺便问一下two and a half hours 两个半小时tell sth. from sth. 辨别 . the peace of country 祥和high prestige 崇高威望to the east of 在的. 面(指 范围外 ) in the east of 在. 的. 部(指范围内) on the east of 在的东面 ( 指 接壤) two and a half hours 两个半小时arrive at /in = get to =reach 到达the parking lot 停车场精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - look for 寻找look for space to park bikes寻找停车的空地be surprised at 对 感到惊奇take out 拿出take pictures/ phones照相in different directions 以不同方向step on 踏，踩rush out of 冲出out of sight 看不见，在视野之外so that+句子如此 以致 （引导结果状语从句）so that 以便，为了（引导目的状语从句）not until直到 才 （引导时间状语从句）each other 互相as soon as一. 就 （引导时间状语从句）be famous for 以著名can t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事write to sb.写信给某人be satisfied with 对 感到满意e-mail sb. 发邮件给某人pay attention to 注意get off 下（车，马等）get on 上（车，马等）stand for 象征the peace of the country 祥和精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - have lunch / breakfast / supper吃午饭 / 早饭/晚饭shout at 对 喊have fun doing sth. 高兴做某事look for 寻找here and there 到处ask sb. for help 寻求某人的帮助Thank goodness! 谢天谢地at last= finally = in the end 最后Topic3 a traffic accident 一次交通事故an accident 一次事故be hurt 受伤That s terrible. 太可怕了after a while 过一会儿get used to (doing) sth.习惯于（做）某事a little more confident 更舒适一点obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则avoid sth./ doing sth. 避免（做）某事spit everywhere 到处吐痰be popular with 受某人喜爱a sharp turn 一个急转弯a sharp turn to the left 一个向左的急转弯slow down 减速run into = knock at /on 撞到，碰到call the 122 hotline 拨打 122 急救电话精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - send sb. to sw. 送某人到某地Accident Report Form 事故报告单in fact 实际上 , 事实上break the traffic rules违反交通规则get a fine 受到处罚a crossing / turning 一个十字路口warn sb. to do sth. 警告 / 提醒某人做某事traffic lights 交通灯turn left / right / back 向左/ 右 / 后转No left turn 禁止左转on the left 在左边keep fit 保持健康many people around the world全世界许多人其中around= all over use sth. for doing sth. 用 做某事hundreds of millions of people 数亿的人What s more. 而且be in danger 危险cause trouble 带来麻烦make sb. mad 使某人悲伤be famous for 以而著名be born 出生于one of the top cyclists一流的自行车选手之一the way to success 成功的道路later that year 在那一年的后期精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - that year later 那一年以后stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停止去做某事have cancer 患了癌症in one s life 一生中face sth. head-on 迎头面对go on doing sth. 继续做某事ride into 进入，跻身于win sth. (the game/ match/ war)嬴得比赛 / 战争beat sb. 嬴某人 , 打败某人21 timed stages 21个计时赛段go through 穿过total time 总时间get a ticket 得到一张票the World Championship世界杯Review 3 keep one s mind on sth. 安心做某事rainy days 大雨天heavy traffic 拥挤的交通loud noise 吵闹的噪音cross =walk across=go across 穿过look out 当心leave for 离开 前往wake up 醒来精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - talk to=talk with与某人谈话at least 至少 deal with 处理Unit 7 Topic 1 prepare for 准备have a food festival 举行一次美食节活动make money 挣钱，赚钱turn to sb/sth. for help 转向某人求助，求教于chat with 和 聊天try one s best = do one s best尽某人最大努力make tea 沏茶make some green tea 沏绿茶cook soup 煲汤make biscuits 做饼干I have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食western food 西方食品such as 诸如，例如American chocolate cookies 美国巧克力饼Greek cheese pie 希腊奶酪派Indian curries 印度咖喱Italian pizza 意大利比萨饼Chinese fried rice and dumplings 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 15 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - 中国炒米饭和饺子Japanese sushi 日本寿司South African beef curry 南非咖喱牛肉Russian black bread 俄罗斯黑面包What s more. 而且It s a pleasure./ That s OK./ That s all right./ You re welcome./ My pleasure. 不用谢Will you please do sth?=Would you like to do sth? 请你做 好吗？tell sb. sth.= tell sth to sb. 告诉某人某事send sb.sth. = send sth. to sb给某人发送(send you an e-mail=send an e-mail to you be pleased to do sth. 很高兴做某事keep up = keep on 继续, 坚持in order to do sth为了hope to do sth. 希望做某事hope that +句子thank (sb).for doing sth.谢谢( 某人)做某事come from =be from 来自，出生于a gold medal一枚金牌a few supplies 一些设施be pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴 / 满意give one s best wishes to sb.致以某人最衷心的祝福come true 实现Welcome to欢迎参加 Topic 2 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 16 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - make fried rice 炒饭be glad that+(宾从 ) 高兴be glad to do sth高兴做 be proud of 为 而自豪would like sb. to do sth =want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事would like to do sth=want to do sth 想做某事would like sth =want sth. 想要某物cut up finely精细地把 切小, cut up 切碎，制碎Well done!真棒fry lightly 轻微地炒一下for a few minutes 一会儿make bone soup 熬骨头汤fill sth with 用 .装满70%-80% full 七八成满be tired of (doing) sth 讨厌fast food restanrant快餐店时间顺序的副词：first then next after thatfinally (首先，然后，接下来，再之后，最后) two pieces of bread 两片面包spread sth.on/ over 往 上涂抹 .put sth together 把. 放在一起精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 17 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - pour sth over 往 倒 .learn sth. from从. 学到Follow me, please. 请跟我学be ready准备好come on 过来Help yourself (yourselves) to .自用.It s polite / impolite to do sth.做某事有礼貌/ 没礼貌Not bad. 不错eat with one s arms or elbows on the table跋在桌子上吃饭for the first time 第一次western table manners 西方的就餐礼仪table manners餐桌礼仪sit down at the table 准备就餐sit down at table 就餐at the table 在桌旁 at table 在就餐finish doing sth 完成做某事on the plate 在盘子里drink to sb. 为某人的（健康、成功、幸福）干杯take a sip 喝一小口remember to do sth. 记住去做某事remember doing sth. 记住做过某事too much+不可数名词精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 18 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - too many+可数名词太多.use sth. for .用 来做much too+ 形容词太 have different eating habits 有不同的饮食习惯two or more courses 两道或更多道的菜肴in the southern part of China = in the south 在中国的南方in the central and western parts 在中部和西部be far away fron. 远离pick up 捡起，at the same time 在同时Topic 3 be on sale 出售such as 例如kind-heated 好心的have a wonderful/good/ nice/ time=enjoy oneself(oneselves) 玩得开心a table for two 两人桌时间+later 在 之后, in+ 时间在之后,表“ 将来”Wait a moment. 等一会儿Sth. smells nice and tastes delicious. 某物闻起来很香，吃起来很美味精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 19 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - order the meal 订餐e-mail sb. 发邮件给某人write to sb.写信给某人send sth to sb/sw 送 给某人，送 .到某处go well 进展顺利sth.be worth 值 .（多少钱） =sth cost be worth doing sth.值得做in the end 最后=finally= at last make money赚钱make over ￥1,500. 赚 1500 多元cut .finely精细地切fry gently 轻微地炸add slowly 慢慢地加eat noisily 有声响地喝eat neatly 吃干净serve the food carefully小心地上菜be healthy 健康keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食not only but also不但 而且It s said that.据说Not all 并非所有also, either, too, as well也(too 用于肯定、疑问句 , 放句末，逗号割开； either 用于否定句，放句末，逗号割开；精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 20 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - also 较为正式书面语 , 放句中； as well放句末 ) Unit 8 Topic 1 look great 看起来真棒buy sth for sb.=buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物so+ 句子“ 所以”引导结果状语从句so+ 形 / 副+that+句子such+ 名词+that+句子“ 如此 以至于 . ”引导结果状语从句so that+句子 “ 以便，为的是 ”引导目的状语从句have a (class) fashion show 举行一场（班级）服装秀(in)M en s Wear Section （在）男装区(in)Women s Wear Section （在）女装区(in)Sportswear Section（在）运动装区(in)Shoes and Hats Section（在）鞋帽装区on the first (1 st) / second (2 nd) / third (3 rd) / fourth (4 th) floor（在）第一/ 二/三/四层楼over there 在那边be made of 由 制成wear 穿着put on 穿上(be) on sale 出售on special days 在特殊的日子里精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 21 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - in fact 事实上depend on 依靠，依赖the same way of dressing as与 相同的着装风格(be) the same as与 相同(be) different from . 与 不同according to 根据，依据catch one s eye 引起 注意as well 也protect from 保护 免受, 不受 侵害more than （1）不仅仅，（ 2）=over超过in modem / old society 在现代 / 旧社会do exercise 锻炼be active 充满活力easy-going 随和的Topic 2 plan to do sth. 计划做make uniforms for.做制服look ugly on sb. 在身上很难看allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事agree with sb. 同意某人make a survey 做调查It is true / important that+ 句子精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 22 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - on weekdays 在工作日casual clothes/ shoes/ 休闲服装 /鞋carry out 执行，开展，贯彻at work 在工作stop from (doing) sth. 阻止做某事take off 脱掉wear suitable clothes 穿得体的服装on every occasion 在每一个场合wear business suits 穿职业 /西装protect sb./ sth. from .保护 不受 的危害pilots wearing uniforms 穿着制服的飞行员people in danger 处在危险中的人们tell sb.sth. about.告诉 关于 .the art of dressing 时装的艺术a coat in a dark color 深颜色的上衣Topic 3 talk about 谈论pants with two pockets 带有两个口袋的裤子a special costume 一种特色的服饰be full of 充满stand for 代表be / become known 闻名精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 23 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - - be different from 与不同not only but also.不但 .而且 .either .or .或者 或者a women s dress with Chinese features有着中国特色的女装at one time 曾经精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 24 页，共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - -