【知识精讲】不定代词——复合不定代词课件.pptx

韩韩老老师师大大课课堂堂【知识精讲】 之 复合不定代词主讲人主讲人 韩东升韩东升 不定代词人称代词物主代词指示代词相互代词疑问代词连接代词关系代词代词的分类反身代词类别复合不定代词指人指物some系列somebodysomeonesomethingany 系列anybodyanyoneanythingno系列nobodyno onenothingevery系列everybodyeveryoneeverything指代对象复合不定代词的数复合不定代词当作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。Is everyone here today? Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. 复合不定代词的定语位置复合不定代词的定语后置，即放在复合不定代词的后面。There is nothing wrong with the radio. 这收音机没有毛病。含some-和any-的复合不定代词间的用法区别some系列和any系列之间的区别跟some和any的区别一样。1、带some的复合不定代词一般用于肯定句；而带any的复合不定代词常用在否定句，疑问句或条件状语从句中。He found something strange but interesting.Do you have anything to say ？I cant meet anybody on the island. 2、带some 的复合不定代词也可以用在表示说话人希望得到肯定回答或表示请求，建议，询问的疑问句中。Would you like something to eat？3、带any的复合不定代词用在肯定句中带有“任何人，任何事”的意思。Anything is OK. Anybody knows the answer.分合区别someone，anyone，everyone都只能指人，且不和介词of连用;some one，any one，every one则既可指人又可指物，可与介词of连用。no one(=nobody)没有人，只用来指人，通常不和介词of连用;none没有一个，既可以用来指人也可用来指物。No one can do it better. 没有人能做得更好。回答who引导的特殊疑问句时用no one;回答how many引导的特殊疑问句时用none。-Who was late ? -No one. -How many pets do you keep? -None. 否定1、not every-表示的是部分否定，意为并非都，不都。Not everything will go well. 并非一切都会那么顺利。The teacher didnt call everyones name. 老师并没有点所有人的名。2、not any-和no-均表示全否定。He listened, but heard nothing. = He listened, but didnt hear anything.You havent called anyone/anybody up, have you? = You have called no one/nobody up, have you?单项选择。Please dont put _ into the rubbish bin because its very dangerous.A. something hotB. anything hotC. hot somethingD. hot anything单项选择。Please dont put _ into the rubbish bin because its very dangerous.A. something hotB. anything hotC. hot somethingD. hot anything答案：B 单项选择。 Who is on the playground now? _. All the students are in the classroom.A. SomebodyB. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody 单项选择。 Who is on the playground now? _. All the students are in the classroom.A. SomebodyB. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody 答案：C 韩韩老老师师大大课课堂堂EndEnd更多精彩敬请期待下一期的韩老师大课堂更多精彩敬请期待下一期的韩老师大课堂学生群：学生群：209637858 209637858 老师老师QQQQ：572803606 572803606 韩东升韩东升 作品作品