新版2014新目标八年级新版英语下册第一单元测试题.wps(共5页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上新目标八年级下第一单元试题一 .翻译下列短语1.看牙医 2. listen to some music 3.背痛 _ 4. be stressed out 5.三天前 6. lie down and rest 7.感冒 8. stay healthy 9.喝一些加蜂蜜的热水 10. give some advice _ 11.量体温_ 12.go along ._13.令某人惊奇的是_ 14.thanks to _15.习惯做某事_ 16.have problems breathing _ 17.救了某人的命_ 18.be ready to do sth._19立刻_ 20.drink enough water_二、词汇A）根据所给中文完成下列句子。1. Its very _（重要）for us students to learn English well.2. Take some _（药）and have a good rest. Youll be better soon.3. She is _（躺）on the beach and enjoying the sun.4.Dont be _(生气) , he is a child only.5.They are talking about his _(苦恼). 6.He_（相信）he will be better soon.7.His dogs_(死，死亡)made him very sad.8.She has a very sore _(喉咙)，she should drink much water.9.When we are in dange , its very important to make a good _(决定).10.If you feel bad, youd better take your _(体温) first.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Look! The baby has three _ ( tooth ) now.2. Do I need _（see） a doctor?No. You neednt _（see）a doctor.3. There is something wrong with your throat. Youd better _ ( drink ) lots of water.4. Its important for us _ ( keep ) in good health.5. He has a headache. He should _ ( go ) to bed early.6. It is fun _ ( swim ) in such a hot day.7. Could you give me some _ ( advice ) about my math?8. Dont be _ ( stress ) out. Its bad for your health.9. _(eat) apples is good for my health.10. Doctors often tell us_(exercise) more every day.三、单项选择。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，将答案填入题前的括号内。( )1. My uncle isnt _ at the moment. A.feel well B.feeling well. C. feeling good D. feel good( )2. How is the young man? _ A. He is twenty. B. He is a doctor. C. He works hare. D. Hes very well( )3. We shouldnt eat _ junk food. A too many B. too much C. much too D.many too ( )4. My mother is ill._ A. OK. B. Too bad. C. Im sorry to hear . D.Thats OK( )5. Its important _ in good health. A.keep B. keeping C. to keep D.keeps( )6. Could you give me _? A. an advice B. advices C.some advices D.some advice( )7. We have _ homework to do. A. many B. a lot of C. a lot D. lot of ( )8. You look tired, you should have a good rest for _ days A. a few B. few C. a little D.little ( )9. He worked late _ eleven oclock yesterday. A. after B. until C. since D.for ( )10.You eat _ junk food. I think you need_vegetables. A.too much;much B. too many; many C. too much; lots of D.too many ,much ( )11.There_ some water in the bottles. A. has B. are C. be D. is ( )12. - What should I do, doctor?- You shouldnt eat _24 hours.A. something in B. nothing for C. anything for D.everything at( )13. - Whats the matter _ you?- Im not feeling _.A. with, well B. about, well C. with, good D.about good ( )14. I like Chinese tea _ nothing in it. A. of B. and C. with D. for ( )15. I hope youll better soon._.A. The same to you. B. OK. C. Thats right D. Thank you.四、完形填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，将答案填入题前的括号内。Mary was ill, so she went to see _1_.“Doctor, Im not feeling _2_,” said Mary. “Every time I do my homework, I feel _3_. If go to school on foot, I have to sit down and _4_ for a few times.” The doctor looked over her _5_. At last he said, “_6_ serious（严重的）, but Im afraid you are eating too much.” “I dont understand. What do you mean（意思）?” asked Mary. “I mean you eat _7_ food,” said the doctor. “Oh! You mean Im too _8_. Thats a problem,” said Mary. “What should I do?” “The answer is easy,” said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you _9_ eat a lot of food and you should also do much _10_.”( )1. A. her motherB. the teacher C. the doctorD. her friend( )2. A. terrible B. ill C. good D. well( )3. A. hungryB. thirsty C. tiredD. happy( )4. A. stand up B. lie down C. eat foodD. have a rest( )5. A. carelesslyB. careless C. carefullyD. careful( )6. A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing( )7. A. too manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too( )8. A. thinB. healthy C. stressed out D. heavy( )9. A. mustB. should C. shouldntD. didnt( )10.A. houseworkB. homework C. shoppingD. exercise 五、阅读理解阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。 A There is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy. The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better. 1. If we want to be healthy, we must_. A. eat more B. sleep more C. play more D. go to bed early and get up early 2. Children of young age should have _ hours' sleep every day. A. ten B. nine C. eleven D. twelve 3. If children don't have enough sleep, they will not_. A. work well B. be clever and healthy C. eat well D. A and B 4. The body also needs_. A. sports B. running C. exercise D. playing 5. Does exercise help us to think better? A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn't. C. No, it does. D. Yes, it doesn't. B A lady has a problem with he daughter: My nine-year-old daughter, Maria, is in Year Four. Every evening we get into homework battles(争执). Three afternoons a week, she has activities (netball, singing) after school and by the time we get home, homework is the last thing she feels like doing. The other two days. She gets home early and we argue(争论) about whether she should do her homework right after school, or if she should have some time to rest and play first. When Maria at last sits down to do her homework, she seems to want me there helping all the time. I do want to help her, but Im sure that she is going to need to be able to do it on her own. And in fact, most of the time, I have other thins I need to be doing. It seems that children these days have much more homework than we did, and some of it is really beyond(超越) their abilities(能力). As you can see, Im really worried about homework and I really dont know what I should do. Any ideas?6. The womans daughter is _.来源:学科网ZXXKA. four years old B. six years old C. eight years old D. nine years old7. Maria doesnt have any activities after school for _ afternoons.A. two B. threeC. fiveD. seven8. Maria wants to _ first when she gets home early.A. do her homeworkB. play netball and sing C. have supperD. have a rest and play9. The woman thinks that her daughter should do her homework _.A. by herselfB. with the motherC. with the fatherD. with the classmates10. Can you guess where this passage is from?A. A diary. B. A newspaper. C. A novel (小说)D. A story. 六、完成句子。1. 我认为这不是一个好主意。I _ _ it _ a good _. 2. 绿色食物对你的健康有好处。Green food is good _ your _.3. 她太胖了，因为她吃太多的甜食。She is _ _ fat because she eats _ _ desert. 4. 你应该多吃蔬菜，像西红柿。You _ eat more _, _ tomatoes.5. 你应该喝加蜂蜜的热茶。You should drink _ _ _ _.选做题七、书面表达你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议。要求：（1）内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；（2）书写认真，句子通顺；（3）词数：80词左右。_八年级英语下第二单元试题参考答案：一 .翻译下列短语1.see the dentist 2.听些音乐2.have a sore back 4. 感到紧张5.three days ago 6. 躺下休息7.have a cold 8. 保持健康9.drink some hot tea with honey 10. 给些建议11.take ones temperature 12.沿着.13.to ones surprise 14.幸亏 15.be used to doing_ 16.呼吸有问题 17.save ones life 18.准备做某事19right now 20.喝足够多的水二、词汇A）1.important 2. medicine 3. lying 4.angry 5.trouble. 6.believes 7.death 8.throat 9.decision. 10.temperatureB)用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. teeth.2. to see,see3. drink4. to keep5. go6. swimming7. advice8. stressed9. eating10.to exercise三、单项选择。 1. B 2. D. 3. B. 4.C. 5.C. 6.D. 7.B. 8. A.9. B. 10. C. 11.D. 12. C. 13.A. 14. C. 15. D. 四、完形填空。1. C. 2 D. 3. C. 4. D.5. C 6.D. 7. C 8. D. 9. C. 10. D. 五、阅读理解1. D. 2. A. 3. D. 4. C. 5. A. 6-10DADAB六、完成句子。1. dont think, is , idea 2. for,health 3. much too, too much 4. should ,vegetables, like 5. hot tea with honey七、作文One possible version:Jack is my friend. He likes playing computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesnt sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.来源:学科网I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldnt use the computer for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.专心-专注-专业