2017年中考英语专项复习——情景交际(共4页).doc
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2017年中考英语专项复习(6)A) 交际用语的考向分析与与实战题评析1) 考查询问对方介意.用语的回答方式例1:-Your father is sleeping. Would you mind turning down the TV? - . Ill do it right away. (山东临沂) A. Not at all B. Of course C. No way D. Sounds great(Tips: 回答Would/Do you mind?句型,可用Of course not./Certainly not./Not a bit./Not at all./OK, Ill等句型来接受对方请求,也可用Im afraid you cant.或Im afraid youd better not.等句型来委婉拒绝对方请求。)2) 考查祝愿用语的回答方法例2:-The Mars-500 test will take about 520 days. - I hope it goes well. (江苏宿迁) A. Its a pleasure. B. Good luck! C. Thats OK. D. Congratulations!例3:-Simon, Im going to Beijing with my parents tomorrow. - ! (江苏常州) A. Have fun B. Best wishes C. Never mind D. Cheer up(Tips: Thank you.用来回答答方单独拥有的节日或处境;The same to you.则指双方共同拥有的节日或处境)3)考查表扬用语的回答方法例4:-Maggie, I really love your handwriting. - . (江苏苏州) A. I practise every day B. Thank you very much C. No, I dont think so D. Well, its not good enough(Tips: 面对对方的表扬与夸奖可用Thank you (very much)./Thanks a lot./Its kind of you to say so./Im glad to hear that.等句型来做回答)4) 考查道歉用语的回答方法例5:-Sorry, Frank. Im busy today. I cant go swimming with you. - . (江苏连云港) A. No problem B. Youre welcome C. Thats all D. Never mind(Tips: 向对方表示歉意时可用Im (terribly) sorry to/that,也可用Never mind./Thats all right./It doesnt matter.等句型做回答)5)考查求助用语的回答方法例6:-Would you please help me with my drawing skills? - . You can come to my studio every Sunday. (江苏常州) A. Thats all right B. No problem C. No, thanks D. Quite well例7:-Will you be able to come and help us clean the room? - , but Im doing my homework. (浙江杭州) A. Id love to B. I hope not C. I do care D. Im afraid not(Tips: 请求对方提供帮助时可用Would you please help me?/Will you be able to?/Would you like to?/Could you help me?等句型。回答时可用Id love/like to./With pleasure./No problem.等句型来接受对方的求助,也可用Sorry, but I have to/Id love/like to, but /Im afraid that I cant等句型来委婉拒绝对方的请求。此外,在得知对方无法帮助自己后仍应用Thank you all/just the same.表示感谢)6)考查主动提供帮助用语的回答方法例8:-Would you like me to take you to the new shopping centre? - . Ive been there once. (江苏无锡) A. No, thanks B. No problem C. Yes, I think so D. Thats very kind of you 例9:-Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired? -Thank you. . (江苏南京) A. Its your duty B. Dont mention it C. Do as you like D. It couldnt be better (Tips: 向对方主动提供帮助时可用Would you like me to?/Shall I?/Can I get you?等句型,对方可用Its all right, thanks./Thats very nice/kind of you./It couldnt be better.等句型来接受对方的帮助,也可用No, but thank you all the same./No, thanks./Thanks anyway.等句型来委婉拒绝对方帮助) 7)考查成功表达用语的回答方法 例10:-I passed the driving test this morning. - . (江苏扬州) A. Best wishes B. Congratulations C. Good luck D. Come on 例11:-China beat Australia 1:0 at the 17th Womens Football Asian Cup last night. -Really? . (浙江) A. Thats a pity B. Dont mention it C. Im glad to hear that D. Youre welcome (Tips: 得知自己关心的对象在某一领域获得成功时可用Im glad to hear that.或Congratulations.作答) 8) 考查电话用语 例12:-Whos that speaking? - . (湖北恩施) A. Im Michael B. Thats Michael speaking C. Its me D. This is Michael speaking (Tips: 打电话时可用Is that (speaking)?/Whos that (speaking)?/Can/May I speak to?等句型,此时可用This is(speaking)./Speaking./Sorry, he isnt in./Hold on, please.等句型做回答) 9)考查劝客人吃饭用语 例13:-Would you like some ice cream, Vera? - . Its my favourite. (山东济南) A. No, Im not thirsty B. No, thanks C. Yes, I do D. Yes, please (Tips: 劝客人吃饭时可用Would you like some?/Help yourself to等句型,此时常用Yes, please. But just a little./Just a little, please./Yes, thank you.等句型来接受对方的的劝说,也可用No, Ive had enough, thank you./Thanks Ive had enough.等句型来委婉拒绝对方劝说) 10)考查不幸表达用语的回答方法 例14:-I was terribly ill yesterday, so I missed the match. - . (福建厦门) A. Im sorry to hear that B. I dont like the match C. The match was great D. It doesnt matter (Tips: 对方陈述不幸事件时可用Im sorry to hear that./What a pity!等句型来表示同情) 11) 考查建议用语的回答方法 例15:-Shall we raise some money for the children of Yushu, Qinghai Province? - . (天津) A. I see B. Its a pleasure C. I dont believe it D. Thats a good idea例16:-Its sunny today. How about going skiing in Yingyue Park? - ! Lets ask the twins to go with us. (吉林通化) A. Sounds great B. Best wishes C. Good luck D. Thats OK(Tips:建议对方做某事可用Shall we?/What/How about?/Why not?/Lets等句型,此时可用Thats a good idea./Sounds great!/Good idea./That sounds good./It couldnt be better.等句型来接受对方的建议,也可用Id love/like to, but来委婉拒绝对方的建议)12)考查问路用语例17:-Could you please tell me how to get to Guanghua Cinema? -Sorry, Im a stranger here. -Thats OK. . (江苏南通) A. Its my pleasure B. Forget it C. Thank you all the same D. Dont mention it(Tips: 向对方打听路径时可用Excuse me, could you tell me where I can?/Excuse me, could you tell me where is?/ Excuse me, could you tell me the way to?等句型,回答时可用Sure./Certainly./All right.等简短句子。如果对方不能帮助你,也应对其表示感谢,可用Thank you all/just the same./Thanks anyway.做回答)13) 考查鼓励用语例18:-Im very worried about tomorrows math test. Im afraid I cant pass this time. - ! Im sure youll make it. (江苏南京) A. No problem B. Thats right C. Cheer up D. Dont mention it(Tips: 对方向自己介绍做某事没有自信时应对其表示鼓励,使用Cheer up./Come on.等简短句子)14) 考查邀请用语的回答方法例19:-Would you like to watch the movie with me tonight? - , but I have too much homework to do. (浙江宁波) A. Id love to B. Thats all right C. It doesnt matter D. Not at all(Tips: 邀请对方做某事时可用Would you like to?句型,此时可用Yes, Id love/like to./With pleasure.来接受对方的邀请,也可以用Id love/like to, but/Sorry, I cant.等句型来委婉拒绝对方的邀请)15) 考查询问外表用语例20:- ? -Hes tall and has big eyes. (湖南襄樊) A. What does he like B. What would he like C. What does he look like D. What does he do(Tips: 询问外表时可用What doe look like?/What is like?)难点突破:1. Id like to take two weeks holiday. . We have too much work to do. (南京) A. Dont worry B. Pardon me C. Forget it D. Dont mention it 2. Everybody is playing outsideCan I join them, mom? _ Not until you have finished practising the piano. (南京)A. Why not? B. Will you? C. I hope so. D. Im afraid not.3. Im sorry. That wasnt of much help._. And it was most helpful. (南京) A. Thanks anyway B. It doesnt matter C. Of course not D. Sure it was4. Are you confident about this evenings performance, Katie?_. Im well prepared and feel Ive got everything ready. (南京)A. I hope so B. Its hard to say C. Sure, I am D. Im afraid not5. Julia, will you please go and empty that drawer?_ ? (南京)A. How is it B. How much C. What for D. What is it专心-专注-专业