初中英语现在进行时专项练习(共5页).doc
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上现在进行时1. 定 义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。结构是:be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。 (简写: be +动词-ing) A、陈述句(肯定句) 主语be (am, is, are)+现在分词,如: I am reading English.我正在读英语。He is writing.他正在写字。 B、一般疑问句 Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语现在分词, 如:Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗?C、特殊疑问句 疑问词be (am, is, are)主语现在分词What are you doing? 你正在干什么 I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。 2.标志词:(1) 时间状语 now 、at the moment (2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at 3.动词-ing的构成规则 (1)一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking (2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting (3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing如:run-running, stop-stopping (4) 以ie 结尾的动词,先把ie变成y 再加-ing。 lie- lying tie -tying die-dying 注意: see-seeing draw-drawing listen-listening 现在分词构成口诀 现在分词很好记,动词后缀-ing。 直接加、去e加、双写加。 还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。 现在进行时用法口诀 主语在前be在后,现在分词跟着走,其他成分不可丢。 变一般很简单,把be 提到句子前,否定句也不难,be后要把not添。还有一点要注意,动作提问doing替。 现在进行时态练习题一、 将下列动词变成ing形式help_ come_ swim_ eat _ give_ find _ sit _ write_ tie_ make _ play_ clean _ catch_ walk_ ride _ run_ draw_ listen_ begin _ dance_ 二用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The boy _ (draw) a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls_ (sing) in the classroom.3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look. They _( have) an English lesson . 6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! The girls _(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our son doing? He _ (listen ) to music.9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes, she is .11.Look ! The boy (read) books. 12.The girls_(have) breakfast now. 13. he (clean) the blackboard? No, he isnt. 14.Tom (play) football on the playground at the moment . 15.Listen! They (sing) in the music room. 三、将下列句子改成现在进行时 1. I watch TV every day. I _TV now. 2. She works in a hospital. She _ in hospital. 3. Do you read this book? _ you _ this book. 4.Tom and Sam have lunch at about twelve. Kitty and Ben _ lunch at about twelve. 5. They clean the room in the evening. They _the room now. 四、完成下列现在进行时的句子 1. The students _ _ (listen) to the teacher now. 2. Li Lei_ _ (watch) TV now.3. She_ _ (look) at a nice picture now. 4. Look! The boys_ _ (play) basketball. 5. Listen! They_ _ (sing) a song. 6. A cat _ _ (run) up the tree now. 7. I _ _ (get) up now. 8. Her mother_ _ (wash) the dishes now. 9. He _ _ (go) to the park now. 10. They _ _ (sit) in the park. 11. My mother _ _ (clean) the room now. 12. She _ _(drink) some milk. 13. A cat_ _(sleep) behind the door. 14. Billy and Bob_ _(play) football. 15. They_ _ (have) fun together. 五、选择填空。 ( ) 1.What are you doing? Im_ an interesting book. A. looking B. seeing C. reading ( ) 2. What _ your sister doing? She _ cleaning the floor. A. are, is B does, is C. is, is ( ) 3. Kate is _ her green dress now . A. putting on B puts on C wear ( ) 4. Is she_ her homework? No, she_. A. do, doesnt B does, isnt C doing, is D doing, isnt ( ) 5. Look! The cousins _ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing ( ) 6. Dont talk here. My father and mother _. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep ( ) 7 Listen! The birds _ in the tree . A sing B singing C is singing D are singing ( ) 8. Who _ over there now? A. drawing B. is draw C. is drawing D. draw ( ) 9. The students _ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having ( ) 10. Listen! The baby _ in the room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries ( ) 11.I am_ to the radio. A. am listening B. listening C. am listen ( ) 12.She _ the piano. A is playing B are playing C playing ( ) 13.We _ on the chair. A. is sitting B. are siting C. are sitting ( )14.Lily _ on the playground. A. am running B. running C. is running ( )15. They _ in the pool. A. are swimming B. are swiming C. swimming六、按要求完成句子。 1. He is eating dinner. (对划线部分提问) _ is he _? 2. They are reading in the library . (对划线部分提问) _ _they _?3. Im doing my homework in my study(书房). (对划线部分提问)_ 4. she, the window ,open ,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.) _ 5. is, who, the window, cleaning?(连词成句) _6. She is closing the door now.(改成否定句) _ 7. You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子) _8. they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_ 9. The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句) _ 七、根据中文提示完成句子: 1. 小花不是在写作业,她在画画。 Xiao Hua _ _ homework. She _ _ pictures. 2. 今天李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙。 Miss Li _ _ a red dress today. 3. 你爷爷在看报纸吗? _ your grandpa _ the newspaper? 4. Tom和Jim在做什么? _ _ Tom and Jim _? 5. 他们是在打篮球还是在打排球? _ they _ basketball _ volleyball? 专心-专注-专业