被动语态导学案(共2页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上被动语态（语法课）导学案教师寄语： To everyone：If you work hard，you will make it.一：学习目标： 1. 知道什么是被动语态。 2. 理解被动语态和主动语态的区别。 3. 掌握被动语态的结构。 4. 能够熟练使用三种形式的被动语态。二、学习重难点：被动语态与时态结合用法。 三、学习内容与过程：（一）课前预习检测（ 你预习得怎样？）填写以下动词的过去分词：buy _ borrow_ _write_ speak_do plant make take build drink draw put （二）课上探究探究一：A.认识被动语态1.Many people speak English. English is spoken by many people。2.We planted many trees. Many trees were planted by us.3.He should water flowers. Flowers should be watered by him.B.观察这三个句子,以小组合作的形式讨论：1.什么情况下用被动语态 ？ 2.主动语态与被动语态的区别？ 1.Our TV set was repaired yesterday. 2.This room is used for resting. 3.Your school bag mustnt be put there.探究二：常见时态的被动语态句子结构一般现在时： am/is /are + done 一般过去时： was/were + done情态动词变被动：情态动词+be+done探究三：主动变被动的方法歌诀是: （三）课堂检测一星题：用be动词的正确形式填空.1.A knife _ used to cut apples.2. The rooms _cleaned yesterday.3. The students _ asked to have breakfast every day. 4.They should_ encouraged to study hard.二星题：选择1.Windows of glass. A.be made B. is made C. are made D. been made2. The house in 2004. A.is built B. is building C. was built D. used3. A coat can for keeping warm. A.be used B. is used C. been used D. used4. Its raining heavily. The meeting _. A. be put off B. must be put off C. must put off 5.Rice in the south of china.A grows B is grown C are grown D grew6. A car in1885.A were invented B was invented C is invented D invented7. Those things may to the room.A move B moved C be moved D are moved8.Where the cars ?A aremade B domake C were made D is .made9.The train station in 1981.A is built B are built C was built D were built三星题：将下列句子变成被动语态。1.People use knives for cutting things.Knives _ _ for cutting things.2.The teacher asked Tom to turn on the computer.Tom _ _ to turn on the computer.3.In this factory women do most of the work. Most of the work _ _ by women in this factory.专心-专注-专业