中考英语必备词汇——短语以及词组(共15页).doc
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中考英语必备词汇——短语以及词组(共15页).doc
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上短语以及词组Aa bit (of) 有一点,一会儿a few 一些,少量a kind of 一种,一类a little 一点,少许a lot of 许多,大量a number of 一些,许多a pair of 一双,一副a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片above all 首先,首要according to 根据,按照after all 毕竟,终究after class 课后again and again 反复地,再三地agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with sb 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处,遍及,结束all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了arrive at (in) a place 达到某地as a result (作为)结果as far as (表示程度,范围)就尽as if 好像,仿佛as long as 只要as soon as 一就as usual 通常,平常地as well 也,还有as well as 除之外asas 像,如同Bbe proud of 骄傲,自豪be strict with 对严格要求belong to 属于both and 两个都,既 又break down 损坏,(把化合物等)分解,(汽车)抛锚break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发bring up 教育,培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air (bus, train, ship) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)by day 日间,在白天by the way 顺便说Ccall in 召集call on 拜访,访问call up 号召,打电话care for 喜欢,照顾(病人)carry on 继续下去,继续开展carry out 开展,执行catch up with 赶上(或超过)change into 转换成,把变成check in 报到,登记check out 查明,结帐clear up 整理,收拾,(天气)放晴come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come back 回来,想起来come down 落,下来come from 出生(于),来自come in 进入,进来come on 来吧,赶快come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行come to 共计,达到come true 变为现实,成为事实come up with 追上,赶上,想出(主意),找出(答案)come up 上来,上升,抬头compare to 与相比compare with 与相比congratulate on 祝贺connect with 与相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断Dday and night 日日夜夜deal with 处理,对付depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖die out 消失,灭亡different from 与不同divideinto 把分成do one's best 尽最大的努力do some cleaning(shopping) 做扫除(买东西)Eeach other 相互earn one's living 谋生either or 或者或者enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使,尽管even though 即使,尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在Fface to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病,病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要,感觉要fill with 用填充fill in 填充find out 查明,发现,了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如from now on 从今以后,今后from then on 从那时起from time to time 不时,偶尔from to 从到Gget along with 与相处get away 逃,远离get back 返回,回来,回家get close(to) 接近get down 降下get in 进入,收获,达到get off 脱下(衣服等),下车get on with sb. 与相处get on 上车,过活get through 通过,拨通(电话)get together 聚会,联欢get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还,送同give in 屈服,让步give out 分发give up 放弃go ahead 走在前面,领先,干吧,干下去go away 走开,离去go by 走过,经过,过去go fishing(shopping, skating) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)go for a walk 散步go off 走开go on doing 继续干某事,不停地干某事go on with 继续go on 继续go out 出去,熄灭go over 仔细检查,复习go through 浏览,翻阅,通过grow up 长大成人,成长Hhad better (do) 最好(做)hand in 上交,交纳hand out 分发hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻hang up 挂断电话have a cold 患感冒have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have to 不得不,必须hear from 收到的来信hear of 听说,知道halp oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. With sth. 帮助某人做某事helpout 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等(别挂电话)hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸hundreds of 几百,成百上千hurry up 赶快,快点Iin a hurry 匆忙,很快地in a word 简言之,总之in all 总之in common 共同,共有in danger 处于危险状态in fact 事实上,实际上in front of 在前面in need of 需要,缺少in order that 为了in order to 为了in order 按顺序in other words 换句话说in peace 宁静,安静in public 当众,公开in surprise 吃惊,惊讶in the end 最后,终于in time 及时,来得及instead of 代替,而不是Jjoin in 参加,加入just now 现在,刚才Kkeep doing sth 继续做某事keep off 勿踏,勿踩keep on 继续(进行)keep one's word 守信keep up 保持,维持,继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上Llaugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致,导向let in 让进来,放进let out 放掉,泄露live on 以为主食,靠为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看,展望未来look down upon 看不起,轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向里面看去,调查look out 留神,当心look through 看穿,浏览look up 查找lots of 许多,大量Mmake a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸make friends with 与交朋友make up 和解,化装make up of 由组成,构成make up one's mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计more or less 或多或少Nneithernor 既不也不next to 紧接着,相邻,次于no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不,绝非not onlybut also 不仅而且not so as 不像,不如not till/until 直到才now and then 不时,偶尔Oof course 当然on duty 值日,值班on foot 走路,步行on show 展出,在上演(放映)on time 准时on/ over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 以前,很久以前one after another 一个接一个ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of work 失业over and over again 反复,多次重复Ppass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还(借款等)pay for 付款pick out 选出pick up 拾起,捡起,接收,开车去接point out 指出point to 指向preventfrom 妨碍,防止,预防put away 储存put down 记下put off 推迟put on 穿,戴上,上演put on weight 发福,增加体重put out 扑灭,关熄put up 挂起,举起,帖(广告等)Rrather than 而不,非refer to 提到,涉及,有关regardas 把看作right away 立即,马上right now 立即,马上ring back 回电话ring up 打电话给run away 逃跑,失控run out of 用完Ssave one's life 挽救某人生命seeoff 为某人送行sell out 卖完,出卖send for 派人去叫(请)send up 发出,射出separate from 分开set free 释放,解放set off 动身,启程,使爆发set out 出发,开始show off 炫耀side by side 肩并肩,一起so as to 以便,为的是so far 到目前为止so far as (表示程度,范围)就,尽so long as 只要sothat 太以至于sooner and later 迟早,早晚speed up 加快速度spendon 在花钱stand for 代表,象征stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事such as 例如Ttake away 拿走take it easy 别着急,别紧张take off 脱下,起飞take one's time 从容,慢慢行动take out 取出take place 发生take the place of 取代,代替take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)talk about 谈论,议论talk of 谈论,议论the day before tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the morethe more 越就越the other day 前几天,某日think about 考虑(是否去做)think of 想起,考虑,认为,看法thousands of 成千上万,几千throw away 扔掉tooto 太以至于不try on 试穿,试试看try out 试验turn down 关小,调低turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)turn up 到达,来到,开大(声音)Uup and down 上下,来回used to do sth. 过去常常used to sth. 习惯于Wwait for 等候,等待wake up 醒来work out 算出,解决worry about 担心,烦恼write down 写下,记下write to 写信给专心-专注-专业