初三英语中考冲刺复习(共4页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上1. ability才能2. able有能力的3. accident意外4. active主动的5. admire羡慕6. afford抽得出（时间）7. against靠，紧靠，违反，抵御，反对8. age时代9. agreement一致，协议10. ahead预先11. aid救护，辅助器具12. airline航空公司13. alive存在的14. amount数量15. answer答复16. anyway不管怎样17. area区域18. argument论点19. arm支架20. ask询问，请求，邀请21. asleep熟睡的22. attractive迷人的23. available可获得的24. aware意识到的25. back反面，背面，后面，返回26. balance天平27. ball舞会28. bank岸，银行29. bar做栅栏的杆，酒吧，条30. base底座，基地31. bath浴缸32. bear忍受，生育33. below在。之下，低于34. bit少量35. bite咬 bitebitbitten 36. board木板，甲板，登机、船等37. body尸体38. box拳击39. brain智力，脑40. break违反41. broad宽的，宽阔的42. brush毛笔，画笔43. burn烧焦，烧伤，烫伤44. can罐头45. capital省会，大写 be written in capitals大写46. car车厢47. card名片48. care照料，保护，小心，注意49. careless漫不经心的50. catch染上（疾病），听清楚，理解51. century百年52. certain一定会53. chance可能性54. change零钱，找零55. channel海峡56. character汉字，性质，特性，人物57. charge要求收费，充电，指控58. check批改，校对59. cheer喝彩，使高兴60. chip炸土豆条61. cigarette纸烟，香烟62. citizen市民，居民63. close亲密的，近的64. closing倒闭，停业65. cloudy阴天的66. coach教练67. cold感冒伤风68. college专科学校69. comfort安慰，宽慰70. comfortably安逸地71. common普通的72. completely彻底地，完全地73. concert演奏会74. conclusion结论，结束75. confident确信的，有信心的76. consider细想77. copy抄本，复印件78. correct改正，校正79. country农村80. courage胆略，胆量81. court法院，法庭，球场82. cover封面83. crazy不理智的84. culture文明85. curtain窗帘，幕86. customer顾客87. cute机灵的88. cycle骑自行车89. dark深色的，黑暗的90. deal涉及，对付dealdealtdealt91. dear贵的 dearer92. decorate装饰，修饰93. degree程度94. delicious美味的，可口的95. desert沙漠96. dessert甜品97. design图案，图样，样式98. desk写字台99. devotion奉献（精神）100. difficult不易相处的101. difficulty费力102. director指挥家103. distance距离，远处104. doubt不相信105. drawer抽屉106. drawing素描107. earth泥土108. educate培养，教育109. effort努力，艰难的尝试110. endless冗长的111. enter进入，报名参加112. envy羡慕，妒忌113. example榜样，例子114. expect期盼，期待，预期，指望115. fan扇子116. fare车费117. fashion时尚，风尚，时装118. fashionable时髦的119. fantastic了不起的120. fault过失，过错121. fear恐惧，害怕122. frightened感到害怕的，感到恐惧的123. frightening令人害怕的124. film拍摄125. fix固定，安装，修理126. flight航班127. forecast预报128. free免费的129. full吃饱的，满的，完整的130. gather聚集131. general大体的，笼统的，总的132. goal进球，得分，目标133. guest客人，宾客134. guide导游，指南135. half二分之一136. hand递，交，面，方面 on the other hand137. happen碰巧，恰巧138. head首脑139. hire租用，雇佣140. hit碰撞，击中，打141. hold容纳，装，维持，握住142. hot辣的143. inform通知，告知 inform sb of sth144. interview会见，面试145. knock敲，撞146. lesson教训147. lie躺，位于，坐落于148. lift电梯，举起，抬起149. light灯，灯光，浅色的，轻的150. likely很有可能151. lonely孤独的，寂寞的，荒凉的，偏僻的152. lose丢失，输掉153. loss遗失，损失154. low低声地155. lucky吉祥地156. magazine期刊157. manage经营，管理158. manners礼貌159. match火柴，比赛160. materials原料，材料161. matter要紧，有重大关系162. mention说起，提起，提到163. monitor监视器164. nearby在附近165. next紧挨着的166. offer提出167. officer警官168. operate操作169. order命令170. over结束171. pardon原谅，对不起（名词）172. pass传递，通过173. patient 病人，耐心的174. pilot飞行员175. pity怜悯，同情176. plastic塑料177. pleasure满足，愉快178. politics政治179. physics物理180. pollute弄脏181. poor可怜的，弱的182. population人口，人数183. power权力 right权利184. primary初级的，初等的185. prize奖赏，奖品 win the first prize186. professor教授187. purpose目的，意图 on purpose故意188. quality质量189. quarter四分之一190. realize认识到，实现191. reduce缩减192. regard把。看做；regards问候193. represent代表 symbol代表，象征（名词）194. risk遭遇危险，危险195. room空间196. scene镜头，片断，风光，场面，现场197. select挑选，选拔 be selected to be198. send打发，派遣 send for a doctor send up发射199. sense感觉，意识200. shelter掩蔽，住宿201. sick恶心的202. signal暗号，信号203. simply的确，简直204. sleepy困倦的205. solve解决206. soldier士兵207. sorry抱歉的208. astronaut宇航员， spaceman航天员209. spare备用的，多余的210. spirit精神 spirits情绪211. stay停留，保持 stay cold for another week212. straight 直接的，坦率的213. strange陌生的214. strict严格的，严密的215. task任务216. test测试，考查217. thick浓的，密的，厚的218. thought思考（un）, 想法（cn）219. three-D立体的220. trap陷入困境 be trapped in221. truly诚恳地222. truth事实，真相223. value益处224. valuable宝贵的，贵重的225. video视频226. warm热情的227. wave挥动，波，波浪228. whisper私下说229. wing机翼230. wonder对。疑惑，想知道，不知道，奇迹231. work起效232. air使通风 aired233. amount数量234. basic基础的，根本的235. basin盆236. brain脑，智力237. complaint抱怨，投诉238. cigarette香烟239. cloth布，抹布240. coal煤241. contract合约，契约242. crowd人群，观众243. decorate装饰，修饰244. district地区，区域245. fault过失，过错246. major主要的，重要的247. method方法，办法248. mixture混合物249. mosquitoes蚊子250. rocket火箭251. shut关上252. tongue舌头253. stepped 踩254. suffered遭受255. beatbeatbeat打败256. blowblewblown 吹257. bearboreborn生，忍受258. bitebitbitten咬259. bleedbledbled流血260. choosechosechosen选择261. drawdrewdrawn画画，拉，取钱262. dealdealtdealt对付，处理263. eatateeaten吃264. fallfell-fallen落，降，倒265. feelfeltfelt感觉266. feedfedfed喂养267. flyflewflown268. hanghunghung悬挂269. hanghangedhanged绞死270. hidehidhidden 躲，藏271. laylaidlaid下蛋，放置272. lielaylain躺，位于，坐落于273. lieliedlied撒谎274. leadledled领导，引领275. letletlet让276. forecastforecastforecast预报277. riseroserisen 上涨，升起278. shakeshookshaken摇晃，震动，握手279. shootshotshot射击280. shutshutshut关闭281. stealstolestolen 偷282. stickstuckstuck黏贴283. spreadspreadspread传播，感染284. sweepsweptswept扫地285. understandunderstoodunderstood理解286. wakewokewoken醒287. wearworeworn穿288. spitspatspat吐痰/ spitspit-spit289. teartoretorn撕290. throwthrewthrown扔下面是要跟动词ing形式连用的词组291. look forward to doing盼望292. have fun doing sth/ have a good time doing sth做某事充满乐趣293. have a hard time doing做某事很艰难294. have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难295. have problems doing sth做某事有问题=have a problem doing sth296. have trouble doing sth做某事有麻烦297. be interested in doing对。感兴趣298. devoteto doing奉献299. practice doing sth练习做某事300. get/be used to doing习惯做某事301. donateto.捐赠302. make contribution to doing sth为做某事作贡献303. pay attention to doing sth注意做某事304. suggest not doing建议不要做某事305. advise doing建议做某事306. instead of doing sth而不是，而没有做某事307. after/ before/ when/ while doing sth308. put off doing推迟做某事309. cant stop doing不停地做某事310. cant help doing忍不住做某事311. mind sb doing介意某人做某事312. Thank you for doing sth谢谢某人做某事313. insist on sbs doing sth坚持要求某人做某事=insist that sb (should) do sth314. spend as much time as sb can doing sth花某人尽可能多的时间做某事315. warn sb against doing=warn sb not to do警告某人不要做某事316. protect sb against doing.保护。抵御。/免受。伤害317. remind sb of sth使某人想起。提醒某人某事 remind sb to do提醒某人做某事318. out of control失去控制，不受操纵 The car was out of control and hit a tree by the road车失去控制，撞上了路边的一棵树319. better (to be) safe than sorry宁可事先谨慎有余，不要事后追悔莫及320. the first man that walked on the moon第一个在月球上行走的人321. take sth back for further research将某物带回作进一步研究322. Dont put all your eggs in one basket切莫孤注一掷323. rain dogs and cats下倾盆大雨324. many hands make light work人多好办事325. too many cooks spoil the broth人多手杂326. the grass is always greener on the other side隔岸风景好327. the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有宠吃328. in some ways在某些方面，在某种程度上 In some ways I agree with you在某种程度上，我同意你的观点329. from time to time= at times时而，不时，偶尔330. find/ think it +形容词to do sth发现/认为做某事。331. sb has done sth since+过去时332. It is +一段时间+since+过去时 自从。已经一段时间了333. 一段时间+has passed since+过去时 334. 针对since提问用how long, 跟since /for连用用延续性动词335. since+一段时间+ago=for+一段时间336. with joy高兴得 dance with joy高兴得跳起舞来337. its tiring/ exciting/ surprising/ interesting/ pleasant(愉快) to do sth做某事很疲劳 a tired/ excited smile338. offer to do主动提出做某事下面是特殊的感叹句339. What great fun it is to do sth做某事真是有趣的事340. What a great time they had yesterday他们昨天玩得真开心341. What exciting news it is!多么激动人心的消息啊342. What great progress he has made in English他在英语上取得了多么大的进步啊343. What useful suggestions you offered us你给我们提供了多么有用的建议啊344. How +形容词+it is to do sth做某事真。345. How hard/heavily it is raining雨下得多大啊346. How hard they are working他们工作多么认真啊347. How time flies时间过得多快啊348. How I wish I were a bird我多么希望我是只小鸟啊下面是特殊的被动句型349. be asked/told to do被叫做某事350. its said/ reported that据说/报道。351. be invited to do sth应邀做某事352. need doing需要被做353. sb be said to do sth据说某人做某事354. be involved with卷入。，和。有关355. prevent the trees from being cut down阻止树木被砍伐356. prevent the rivers from being polluted阻止河流被污染357. prevent the earth from being washed away阻止泥土被冲走下面的句型无被动358. rise上升，上涨，升起359. prove证明 The answer proves to be right这个答案证明是对的 He proves guilty他证明有罪360. appear/ disappear出现/消失361. take place/ happen发生 happen to do 碰巧做某事362. sell well好卖/ wash well好洗/ break easily易碎363. come out出版，开放364. belong to属于 the book belonging to my cousin属于我表弟的书365. the book written by a French writer一个法国作家写的书366. a film directed by a famous director一部由一个名导演导演的电影下面是易错的动词现在分词形式367. spitting/ mopping/ stepping/ preferring/ winning/ jogging/ shutting/ cutting/ begging/ letting/ hitting368. eating/waiting/ writing/ suffering/ offering/ raining/ training/ explaining下面是易混淆的词组辨析和单词辨析369. put up张贴；搏斗 put down镇压；放下 put away把。收起来放好 put on穿上 put off推迟 put out扑灭370. take off脱下；起飞 take away拿走 take in吸收 take up从事；占领371. look up查阅；查找 look into调查 look after 照顾 look for寻找 look out小心372. break into强行闯入 break out爆发 break down抛锚 373. knock at/on敲 knock into和某人撞个满怀 knock over撞翻 knock sth off sp把某物从某地撞翻374. be used to do被用来做某事 be used for doing sth被用来 get/ be used to doing 习惯做某事 used to do曾经，过去做某事375. so sb+助动词 某人的确。 so+助动词+sb 某人也。 neither+助动词+sb 某人也不。376. hear of听说。 hear from sb收到某人的来信 hear about听到有关。377. have sb do sth=make sb do=let sb do=get sb to do让某人做某事 have sth done（请人）做某事 have sth to do有某事要做 378. there be sb doing sth有人正在做某事 there be sth to do有某事要做379. see/hear sb do看/听到某人做。（的过程）-be seen/heard to do see/hear sb doing看到某人做。（正在发生）-be seen/heard doing find sb doing发现某人正在做 notice sb do注意到某人做。（过程） notice sb doing注意到某人正在做。380. be grateful to sb for sth感激某人做某事 be strict with sb in sth在某方面严格要求某人 be angry with sb about sth因为某事对某人生气 forgive sb for doing原谅某人做某事 best wishes for sb for sth congratulations to sb on sth good luck to sb with sth381. lively生动的 alive活着的，存在的 living有生命力的 live现场直播的 lovely可爱的382. like喜欢；像 be like像 dislike不喜欢 unlike不像 likely很可能 alike一样383. make sb dobe made to do被迫做某事 make sb/sth+形容词 使某人、某物。-sb/sth be made+形容词384. be made of看得出材料 be made from看不出材料 be made in产于某地 be made by由某人制造385. keep doing sth不断地做某事 keep sb doing让某人一直做某事 keep sb from doing阻止某人做某事 keep on doing持续，继续做某事386. look serious/ angry 看起来严肃/生气 look seriously/ angrily at sb严肃地/生气地看着某人387. whetheror not是否 whether to do是否要做 whether+句子 作主语 Whether we will go there hasnt been decided我们是否要去那里还没决定 介词+whether388. fall asleep睡着 feel sleepy打瞌睡 find sb asleep发现某人睡着 go to sleep 入睡 sleep late睡懒觉389. stay up熬夜 stay out呆在外面 stay+形容词 保持。状态390. be a great success=be very successful非常成功391. carry on with sth继续做某事 continue to do/ doing继续做某事 continue to the end坚持到最后 carry on with your work while I am away我不在时你接着干392. in need需要帮助 in need of需要 need doing=need to be done需要被做393. contact sb on+电话号码 email sb at+邮箱地址 live at+门牌号码 live in+大街、394. sell well好卖 （无被动） sell out卖光（有被动）395. There are lots of clothes to choose from 有很多衣服可以从中选择 The problem is hard to solve问题很难解决 396. have no choice but to wait for help除了坐等救援别无选择 do nothing but do除了做。什么也没做397. leave离开（-be away from） buy买（-have had） borrow/lend借（-keep） begin/start开始（be on） finish/end结束（be over）398. borrow sth from sb向某人借某物 lend sth to sb把某物借给某人399. 一段时间+ago 过去时的标志 一段时间+before过去完成时的标志 before单独用，现在完成时的标志400. in the past过去时的标志 in the past+一段时间 现在完成时的标志 over +一段时间 现在完成时的标志 401. just now刚才 过去时的标志 have just done刚刚做了某事 402. a little/ a few一些 little/few很少 only a few/ only a little只有几个/只有一点点403. at the moment=at present现在进行时的标志 at that moment过去下面是9B的重要词组和句型404. large numbers of大量的=a large number of Large numbers of tourists go to Hangzhou for the May Day holiday很多人在五一假期中去杭州405. at a speed of以。的速度 The car is moving at a speed of 80 kilometers per hour on the highway汽车正以每小时80公里的速度在公路上行驶406. compared with.和。相比 We carefully compared the result of the first experiment with that of the second one.我们仔细地将第一次实验的结果与第二次的做了比较407. come true实现，成为现实 make this dream come true使梦想成为现实 408. in strange shapes呈现奇怪的形状 in the shape of。以。的形状 409. take off（飞机）起飞 The plane took off three hours late because of the bad weather.由于天气恶劣，飞机起飞晚了三个小时410. make the bed整理床铺 411. air the room房间通风412. complain to the robot shop向机器人商店投诉413. be happy with=be satisfied with对。满意 Are you happy with your job now?你对你现在的工作满意吗？414. go wrong出现问题， 发生故障，出毛病 Something has gone wrong with the clock.钟出毛病415. be spread easily很容易被传播416. for free免费 If you are lucky enough, you will get a concert ticket for free如果你够幸运的话，你会免费获得一张音乐会门票417. last持续，延续 How long do you think this snowstorm will last?你认为这暴风雪会持续多久？418. need doing需要被做 Your coat needs washing=Your coat needs to be washed.419. give . a try尝试，试用 I am not good at playing table tennis, but Id like to give it a try我乒乓球打得不好，但是我想试一试420. unless=ifnot除非 You will be late for the meeting unless you take a taxi.除非你打的，否则你开会就要迟到了421. watch the raising of the national flag观看升旗仪式 He raised his hand to get my attention他举起手以引起我的注意 Prices are rising all the time价格一直在上涨 422. one of the wonders of the world世界奇迹之一 I was wondering who would be the next principal我想知道谁会成为下任校长423. seewith ones own eyes亲眼所见424. leavefor离开。到某地去 leave sth+地点短语把某物落在某地专心-专注-专业