2015年秋新人教版八年级上册英语Unit4课文重难点讲解(共17页).doc
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2014秋季八年级上册英语知识点讲解Unit 4 Whats the best movie theater?课文重难点讲解【教师寄语】Victory belongs to the most persevering.坚持必将成功Section Afortable seats 舒适的座位【解析1】comfort v 安慰,抚慰 comfortable 'kmftbl adj. 舒适的 comfortably 'kmftbli adv.舒服地;容易地;充裕地 comfortable(比较级)more comfortable (最高级) most comfortableYou can sit _(comfortable) , because they have the _(big) seats.【解析2】sit v 坐seat n 座位sit down 坐下 take/ have a seat 就坐 【记】 These _ are comfortable. Lets _ here and talk together for a while.( ) May I come in , Mr. Li? Come in and _. A. take a seat B. take a sit C. seat down D. sits down( ) The woman walked into Mr. Lius office, took a seat and then began to talk to Mr. Liu. A.waited for a minute B. stood close C. sat down D. moved a seat2best sound 声音效果最好【解析】voice/noise /sound (1)voice 多指人说话、唱歌、鸟的叫声。He is not in good voice.(2)noise n noisy adj. 吵闹的 指不悦耳的吵闹声 如嘈杂声、噪音等make a noise制造噪音 (3)sound n 泛指人听到的任何声音。 v 听起来【记】There was a loud _ outside the classroom. The physics teacher had to raise his _: “ Light travels much faster than _”.( ) Stop making so much _ . The children are sleeping. A. voice B. noise C. sound D. sounds3. Its the closest to home 离家近【解析】 close kls v.关;合拢;不开放;停业 (反) open adj. 近的,接近的=near be close to 接近 colsed adj. 关闭的; (反) openclose可表示在时间和空间上的接近,还可表示人与人之间的关系near只表示在时间或空间上的接近 ( ) My home is _ the post office. A. close to B. closed to C. close from D. closed from( ) The big supermarket is _ his home. A. closely from B. closely to C. close from D. close to( ) Of all the boys Tom is _ to the window. A. near B. nearer C. nearest D. the nearest( ) The theater is near my house . I often walk there. A. far from B. far C. close D. close to4. Which is the best radio station? 最好的无线电台是哪家?【解析】radio station 无线电台( ) FM 97.4 is the best _ . It plays popular music every day. A. fast food restaurant B. clothing store C. radio station D. music store5.go to the cinema = go to the movies = see the film 看电影6. . Which is the best clothes store? 最好的服装店是哪家?【解析】clothes n 衣服(总称,不可数名词)clothes n 衣服 (复数名词)clothes store 服装店cloth n 衣服(不可数名词,布料)(可数名词,布) clothing, cloth, clothes 的区别clothing“服装”总称,为单数名词, 没有复数形式cloth 指做衣服用的布料,为不可数名词, a piece of cloth 表示“一块布料”clothes意“衣服” ,用作复数,可与“many, few”等词连用,但不能与数词连用,指“一套衣服”用a suit of clothes( ) Shell just put on a few clean _. A. clothing B. clothes C. clothings D. cloth( ) She took some pieces of _ with her when she took the vacation. A. clothing B. cothings C. clothes D. cloth7.I think Millers is the best . 米勒服装店【解析】 某人或人名的所有格的特殊用法:一般来说, 某人或人名的名词所有格后面省略的是“住宅,家” 某一职业名称的名词所有格后省略的是其 “工作地点(办公室、店铺)” at Kates (home) 在凯特的家里 at his uncles (home) 在他的叔叔家里 at the doctors (waiting room) 在医生的候诊室里 at our teachers (office) 在我们老师的办公室里8. Why do you think so ?你为什么这样认为呢?【解析】think about 考虑 think about doing sth 考虑某事 think about, think of , think over 的区别think about“思考、考虑” 侧重于思考Are you thinking about the question?think of “考虑、关心”,“想起、记起”Lei Fen was always thinking of others.think over“仔细考虑”Stop and think over the meaning of every single word( ) Could you tell me something more about Hong Kong? Im _ going there for a holiday soon. A. thinking over B. thinking about C. finding out D. thinking up( ) What do you _ this new watch? A. think at B. think of C. think over D. think hard【湖南湘潭】 _ do you think of the film? Very interesting . A. What B. Who C. How【2014四川乐山】 What do you _ the Korean TV series My Love From Another Star? Pretty good. It is popular with many people. A. care for B. hear about C. think of9. Welcome to the neighborhood! 欢迎到这个街区来。【解析】 welcome to + 地点 欢迎来某地 Welcome to our school! 10. How do you like it so far? 目前你觉得这里怎么样?【解析1】How do you like ? = What do you think of ? 你认为怎么样? 用来询问对方对某事的看法 How do you like this party? Wonderful./Its great! 太棒了!/ Its fantastic! 太棒了! Its just so so . 不过如此而已。( ) _? The park is so wonderful. A. What do you like B. How do you like the park C. Do you like the park D. Where are you going( ) What do you think of the game?A. How. think about B. What like C. How like D. Why like【2012黔西南州中考】 _? Its a nice city. A. Where is Xingyi ? B. How do you go to Xingyi? C. How far is it? D. How do you like Xingyi?【解析2】 so far = until now/ up to now 到目前为止 (位于句首、句中、句尾) There is no news about this matter so far.11. Its worse than Blue Moon. 它比蓝月亮(服装店) 还要糟糕。【解析】bad/ badly / ill worse worst adj. 坏的 This apple is _(bad) of the three. I dont like it. 12. The DJs choose the most carefully. 主持人挑选歌曲最认真。【解析1】choose chose chosen v. “选择” choice n. “选择” make a choice 做出决定 have no choice but to do sth 除做某事外,别无选择 Choose to do sth 选择做某事 This is a correct choice. ( ) Why do you _ the job? Because it is interesting. A. choose B. get C. share D. Work【2014湖北荆州】22. its a wise_ to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well. A. agreement B. support C. choice D. condition【解析2】carefully adv, 细致地;小心地; Please listen carefully. 请仔细听【衡阳中考】 Lucy does homework _ than Tim. A. carefully B. more carefully C. more careful( ) Li Hua studies English very _ and her English is _ in her class. A. careful; good B. carefully; well C. careful; best D. carefully; the best12. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all. 菜单上只有10道菜,而且服务一点都不好。【解析1】menu 'menju n.菜单【解析2】service 'svs n.服务 public service 公共服务 serve service sb. 为某人服务 serve sb sth = serve sth to sb. 用某物招待某人13. Johnny Depp acted the best in that movie. 约翰尼. 德普在那部电影中表演最好【解析】act v 扮演(角色) actor n 男演员 actress n 女演员 action n (行动)actn 行动 v 行动;扮演(角色)we must act now.actionn 行动; 活动He took strong actionactor/ actressn 男演员n 女演员an actor/ actressactive adj 积极的take an active part inactivelyadv 积极地She was actively looking for a job.activity n 活动outdoor activity 户外活动Jack _(act) the best in that movie.14. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there. 而且在那儿你可以最快地买到票【解析】ticket n 票 a ticket to 的票 (to 表示“关联,联系”,不可换成of) the ticket to the film 电影的票 the answer to the question 问题的答案 the key to the door 门的钥匙 the solution to the problem 解决问题的办法 the way to 去 (地方)的路【2014浙江宁波】21. Mum , I want to buy an iphone 5s for a changer Well , I think there is no _ . Its almost the same as an iphone 4s. A.reason B.need C.answer D.way15. Hello, Im a reporter. 你好! 我是记者。【解析】report v 报告 reporter n 记者 My dream job is to be a _(report).16. How far is it from your home ? 离你家有点远? 10 minutes by bus. 乘公共汽车10分钟的路程【解析】how far 多远英语中表达距离的方式:(1) Its + 所需时间 +交通方式(on foot/ by bike/ by bus) from to . 从到 步行/骑自行车/ 乘公共汽车 多长时间的路程 Its three miles.(2) Its +距离 + from to “ 从到有远” Its three miles from our school to the factory.(3) Its + 基数词 + minutes / hours + work/ ride from to 从.到步行/ 骑自行车/ 小时的路程【随州中考】 How far is it from here to your home? _. A. Its about 5 miles B. Half an hours walk C. Its 10 minutes by bike 【2014呼 和 浩 特】5 How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha? It is a _ flight from Tianjin to Changsha.A2-hour-longB2-hours-long C2 hours longD2 hour long【2014贵州遵义】_ is it from Zunyi to Guiyang? Hope we can arrive in 2 hours. -About 150 kilometers.A. How soon B. How long C. How far17. Thanks for telling me. 谢谢你告诉我这些 No problem没问题【解析1】Thanks for doing sth 因而感谢 Thanks for _(tell) me about it. 【2014黔西南州】Youd better not eat too much salt. Its bad for your health. _. A. Not at all. B. Youre welcome. C. Im thirsty now. D. Thanks for your advice.【2014四川泸州】2. Thanks for me with my science. A. help B. to help C. helping D. your help thanks to “由于;多亏”( ) Thanks _ joining the Talk Show! Youre welcome. A. by B. on C. of D. For【2014四川遂宁】28. _ free education, more and more poor children can go back to school in the mountain areas. A. Without B. Thanks to C. Instead of【解析2】no problem没问题 1)用来回答感谢或道歉 2).表示同意或愉快地回答请求 Could you post the letter for me? No problem.( ) Can you tell me how to use the digital camera? _. Let me have a look. A. No way B. No problem C. Forget it【2014安徽1】Can I bring a friend to your birthday party? Sure, _ . A. no problem B. not at allC. my pleasure D. well done【2014江苏泰州】 9. - Could you carry that heavy box for me? -_ _.I'm strong enough. A. Not at all B.No problem C.Good idea D.Never mind18. I think 970 AM is pretty bad. 我觉得970AM 相当糟糕【解析】pretty adv.“相当;十分;非常”;修饰adj 的原级 adj.“漂亮的;好看的”= beautiful What a pretty girl she is! (= beautiful) 她是个多么漂亮的女孩!Mike is good at soccer. He plays it _(十分) well.( ) Nowadays , cartoons are pretty _ among teenagers. A. popular B. more popular C. less popular D. the most popualar【2014南京】The documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently. How do you like it? _. A. I think so B. Pretty good C. Its my pleasure D. All right【2014昆明】Hows it going, Alan? _. A. Long time no see B. Im drawing a picture C. Its going to rain D. Pretty good19. serious adj. 严肃的 seriously 'srisli 严重地,严肃地 takeseriously认真对待 be serious about doing sth 对.热衷,对认真We should take everything _(serious).【2014上海中考】Air pollution has become_ than ever before. We must do something to stop it. A.serious B.more serious C.most seriousD. the most serious20. meal mi:l n.一餐;膳食 是一日三餐的总称,是可数名词 3 meals a day 一日三餐 cook a meal 做饭 You should take the medicine before meals. dinner n 正餐,指一天中的正餐 ,多指晚餐 What time do you often have dinner?Exercise: I.用所给词的正确形式填空1.It has the _(friendly) service.2.Funky Fashions has _(bad) clothes than Jeans Corner.3.Whats the _(good) clothing store in your town?4.She is _(old) of us all.5.I think diving is _(difficult) activity of all.6. English is _(important) than math.7.Kitty has _(little) milk in the family.8. Winter is _(bad) season of year.9. He began _(learn) accordion when she was four.10.The little girl stopped _(laugh) when she saw her mother.11.He _ many photos on the Great Wall last summer.(take)12. They _(no have) an English test yesterday.13. We all know Jackie Chan is a famous _(act)14.Can you help _ with _ English?( they)15. Dont go out! Its _(rain) outside.16. The old man has two _(meal) a day.17. The _(popular) clothing store is Johns 18.What do you think of _(buy) food in the shop?II. 单项选择( )1. The post office is close _ our school. A. at B. between C. by D. to ( )3.Can I ask you _ questions? -sure . A. any B. much C. some D. few( )4.This kind of shirt looks _ and sells _. A. nice; well B. well; nice C. nice; nice D. well; well( )5. In our class, Liu Dalin is _. A. funny B. funnier C. funniest D. the funniest( )6.-_ do you think so? -Because it is the cheapest. A. What B. Who C. Why D. when( )7. I think Jack does his homework _ than his sister. A. careful B. more carefully C. carefully D. more careful( ) 8.Is your toothache getting better? -No, its _. A. bad B. serious C. worse D. the worstUnit 4 Whats the best movie theater?课文重难点讲解Section B & self Check 1. Its always interesting to watch other people show their talents.看别人展示他们的才艺总是很有趣。【解析1】 Its + adj + to do sth ( ) Its polite _ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time. A. take B. taking C. to take【四川中考】It is very important for us _ English well. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. Learned【2014贵州安顺】13. It's kind _ you _ help me with my English. A. of; to B. for; to C. of; for D. to; to【解析】watch/read/see/look at “看” 法不同(1)看电视、看比赛、看表演用watch; watch TV 看电视【2014重庆中考】27.Where is your father? -He _ the World Cup in the living room. A.is watching B.watches C.watched D.will watch (2)看书、看报、看杂志用read read the book看书(3)看电影、看医生用see see the doctor 看医生【2014浙江湖州中考】 The Amazing Spider Man 2 on these days.Its fantastic. Really? But I _ it yet. A.didnt see B.wont see C.havent seen D.am not seeing(4) 看黑板、看地图用look at look at the blackboard 看黑板【2014天津中考】38. Be friendly and youll _ well with others.A. look at B.get on C.put on D. pick up【记】_the picture. Can you see the man in the picture? He isnt _ the book. He is _TV.( ) _ the board , child! Read the words on it after me. A. Look B. Look at C. See D. Watchwatch sb. do sth 看见某人做某事 ,强调动作的全过程。 I often watch him play with his dog in the park.watch sb. doing sth 看某人正在做某事 I watched him playing with his dog in the park.( ) _ the board , child! Read the words on it after me. A. Look B. Look at C. See D. Watch2. most creative 最有创造力的【解析】creative kri'etv adj.创造的,创造性的create v 创造 creative adj. 有创造力的 (creative thought 创造思维) creatively adv creativity n 创造力( ) Her sister is one of the _(creative) engineers in our country.【2014江苏无锡】6. What do you th