2018届徐汇区中考英语二模(共13页).docx

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. abroad B. coat C. goal D. road27. American violinist Lindsey doesnt play _ violin in the traditional way.A. a B. an C. the D. /28. The 2018 Winter Olympics took place _February 9 to 25 in South Korea.A. in B. on C. of D. from 29. The law prevents businessmen _ buying and selling ivory, tooth of the elephant.A. by B. of C. against D. from 30. Please check _ passport and air ticket before leaving home.A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself31. The community has plenty of _ for the elderly to communicate with each other.A. room B. class C. program D. game 32. The worlds _ glass floor bridge opened to the public in Shijiazhuang last year.A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest33. In the concert, I loved the Little Star best because the kids sang so _.A. lovely B. friendly C. kindly D. sweetly34. There _ a singing and dancing competition every month here.A. is B. has C. will be D. will have 35. -_does it take to get to the nearest supermarket? -About half an hour on foot.A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often36. These funny pictures about cakes will surely make you _.A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed37. The text is available online so you _ have a copy of it now.A. cant B. shouldnt C. neednt D. mustnt 38. To complete the project in time, the staff of the company kept _day and night.A. work B. working C. to work D. worked39. _the job was very hard and tiring for him in the beginning , he didnt give up.A. Before B. Although C. Unless D. If40. Recently a new community library _ and will be open to the public soon.A. is built B. was built C. has been built D. will be built 41. My brother was so careless that he forgot _his passport to the airport.A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken42. Mr. White _English in school for seven years since he first visited China.A. teaches B. taught C. is teaching D. has taught43. Lets keep quiet in the school library, _?A. shall we B. can we C. will you D. do you 44. Would you mind turning on the radio a bit? I cant hear it clearly -_.A. All right B. Thats OKC. Thank you D. Not at all 45. -_. -I cant agree more.A. Would you like some fish for dinner tonight?B. The lecture in the morning is so boring.C. Do you want to spend your weekend with us?D. Ive decided to join in the tennis match next term.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。 每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次。) A. forward B. clearly C. hardly D. include E. smaller Shanghai Disney Resort released details of its new Toy Story Land just now. There will be three ride attractions. It will open in the summer 2018. It is a sign of the early success of Shanghai Disney Resort and shows the confidence the company has. It_46_ knows the growing need for themed entertainment in China. According to the resort, tourists will feel as if they have become _47_to the size of their favorite Toy Story characters. It enables them to join in on the laugher and fun. As new rides, Rexs Racer has a 30- meter-tall U-shaped track. The ride will go_48_and backward at increasing heights and speed. Another ride is the Slink Dog Spin. The third ride, Woodys Round-Up, is made up of 11 ponies, each one pulling a cart, in a farm. Other attractions _49_ the Meeting Post. There tourists can pose with cartoon character from the Toy Story movie series. A. expected B. types C. expensive D. ordinary E. humor The most popular TV program in the UK last year was a show called The Great British Bake Off. Each week, _50_ people take part in the competition. They are trying to make the best cakes and bread within a time limit. There are two judges, and each week they choose a “Star Baker” ( the best baker). They also choose one person to leave the competition. At the end of ten weeks there is one winner. The program started in 2010, and nobody _51_ it to be so popular. People really enjoyed watching the baking and the good atmosphere on the show. The people in the show were very friendly to each other. This was very different from other TV show. Some people think the show is rather British, with a good sense of _52_ and friendly people. Audiences also enjoyed learning how to make different _53_of cakes , biscuits and bread. This year there were some changes in the show and even some new judges, but the show is as popular as before.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)（共8分）54. We wish every one of _ a bright future after graduation.( we)55. Playing seek and hide is part of my _ memory.( child)56. Many terrible traffic accidents happen because of _ driving.(care)57. The volunteers give food and clothes to the homeless in _ weather.( freeze)58. More and more _ will see the royal wedding ceremony in the town.( visit)59. We know that it is _ of students to cheat in exams.( honest)60. Its better to _ fresh air outdoors after staying indoors for a long time.( breath)61. Ann spoke the most _ of all the students in the school speech contest.( accurate)V. Completer the following sentences as required.( 根据所给要求完成下列句子。 62-67 小题每空格限填一词)：（共14分）62. Paddington Bear saw a pop-up book of London in a shop one day.( 改为一般疑问句) _ Paddington Bear _ a pop-up book of London in a shop one day?63. Sherlock Holmes became popular through a series of short stories.(对划线部分提问) _ did Sherlock Holmes _ popular?64. The trip to the South Pole is amazing.(改为感叹句) _ _ amazing trip to the South Pole it is!65. The young man was too shy to express his ideas in front of the public.(保持句意基本相同) The young man wasnt _ _ to express his ideas in front of the public.66. Doctor Seuss wrote many popular childrens books in the 20th century.( 改为被动语态) Many popular childrens books _ _ by Doctor Seuss in the 20th century.67. “Are you going to celebrate the opening of the shop?” the secretary asked.(改为宾语从句) The secretary asked _ they _ going to celebrate the opening of the shop.68. to foods, does harm to , adding, our hearts, too much sugar or salt( 连词成句)Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) :(共50 分)A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)Research suggests that at least 64% of people now spend up to four hours daily of spare time in front of a screen. Just as TV watching has been linked to higher chances of being fat and getting diseases, this extra sedentary time is bad news for our health.1. Choose outdoor activities over technologyWhen youre at home, make it a rule that you cant be online if the sun is shining. Instead, you have to go for a walk, ride a bike, swim or get some other kind of healthy, physical activity for at least an hour before you can pull out your phone or tablet, or take a seat at the computer. This rule should be fit for everyone in your family.2. Limit social media useSocial networks have changed computer and mobile use for people of all ages. Whether its Facebook, Twitter, Instagram or Snapchat. Limit the amount of time you spend on social media. Avoid aimless browsing(浏览) and give your time online a purpose research holidays or catch up on the news of the day. Then log off.3. Save time for readingChallenge yourself to read at least 30 pages of a great book before you check your computer or mobile phone. Pick the right reading material and youll soon find youve discovered an enjoyable pastime.4. Create projects for yourselfIts amazing how much you can achieve when youre not glued to (长时间盯着) a screen. Do a list of one-hour evening projects. Some suggestions are organizing kitchen cupboards, cleaning your bedroom. Then try to do one each evening.69. The underlined word “ sedentary time” probably means _.A. sitting for a long time with little movement B. staying up late with little sleepC. doing exercise with little water D. working hard with little rest70. According to the rule, youd better _ on sunny days.A. watch TV at home B. do physical exercise outdoors.C. make a long phone call D. play computer games71. Before using the “technology”, _ is fun and helpful.A. watching TV B. researching holidays C. reading at least 30 pages of a great book D. cleaning your bedroom72. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. At least one-hour indoor exercise is necessary for everyone in the family.B. Time should be limited for social media use and aimless browsingC. Social networks can be used on the computer or on the mobile phone.D. One-hour evening can be used either on the computer or on the mobile phone.73. The article is mainly to tell the readers _.A. different ways to stop using “ technology “ too longB. doing outdoor activities is better than enjoying technologyC. social media makes peoples life more excitingD. creating projects is helpful for achieving success74. You can probably find this article in the section of _.A. Travelling B. Shopping C. Education D. HealthB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文） The Chinese used the abacus as early as the 2nd century BC, but now are welcoming“machine brains”to educate the young in this modern age. For the young, e-learning seems so _75_. Zhu Xufei, 12, uses her parents mobile phone to study English every day on her way to school and back home. Through an app, she can listen to and repeat back words and sentences in English. The app even tells the difference between her speech and proper pronunciation, and then _76_ provides the score. The mother of 12-year-old Zhu said,“The apps have enabled her to learn and practice spoken English anytime, anywhere,”she says.“The apps also have been designed to use games to encourage learning.” Its very popular nowadays, especially with parents. WeChat accounts of parents post progress reports every day on _77_ their children are doing. For example,“Day 30: My son Thomas has learned 99 English words on Talking Pets.” Its not only children using mobile devices（设备）to learn new things. Many Metro or bus passengers can be seen with earplugs turned into app courses, like business management or the driving test.“I dont have to _78_ books around and turn pages on crowded buses,”an office lady says.“With just a touch of the screen on my smartphone, I can do practice tests whenever I have time. It also records my _79_ and makes it easier for me to review them.” E-learning has been welcomed among education services. Zheng Lili, owner of an English training school, says the learning apps help _80_ better monitor the performances of students. We believe that education should bewhole-persondevelopment and such devices are just support tools.75. A. strangeB. difficultC. naturalD. horrible76. A. immediately B. gentlyC. nearlyD. secretly77. A. whetherB. whereC. whyD. how78. A. borrow B. carry C. return D. deliver79. A. mistakes B. jobs C. photos D. interest80. A. bosses B. neighbours C. friends D. teachersC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)Question Dear Dale, My friend asked me to do something thats against the rules. I wanted to say no, but I was afraid that she would get mad at me, so I did it anyway. Now she wants me to do it a _81_. How can I tell her no? White ShirtAnswerDear White Shirt, We never want to disappoint our friends, but we should never do things that we shouldnt do just to make others happy. Throughout your life, you will probably be asked to do things that you dont think you should do. It sound like you could have a problem saying no to people, but rather than be direct(直接的), there are other ways to deal with this kind of s_82_. Instead of simply saying “No”, try to give reasons for your d_83_. For example, if a friend asked you to swim in the river but you dont want to, you could say, “ I dont think thats wise. The waters very cold and theres n_84_ around to help us if we get into danger.” Its wrong of your friend to risk getting you into trouble. If she were a t_85_ friend, she wouldnt ask you to break the rules. If she asks you to do something you dont want to next time, just explain to her w_86_ you dont want to do it. You should never do anything that you think is wrong. Perhaps you friend was just looking for a bit of excitement, but if she wants to break the rules, she shouldnt make you feel bad for not doing so. If you really want to keep the friendship, tell her that you dont want either of you to get into trouble. You are not supposed to break the rules, for rules exist simply to keep us safe. And its always better to be safe than s_87_, as the saying goes. Hope I can help you out. Dale.D. Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题) ：（共12分）When Jan and Brian Dutcher moved to San Diego for Brians new job at San Diego State University, the neighbors smiled and introduced themselves. But there were no “ bring a plate” invitations, no car pooling for her daughters Liza, 12 and Erin, 15. “The family really didnt know each other, and we missed that,” says Jan. “We are far from relatives. Neighbors are our family.” So Jan, an artist, decided to repeat a project she had done for Lizas fifth-grade class: ask each person to paint his or her face on a big canvas(帆布). The finished piece would become the new family photo. First , Jan painted a grid(网格) on the canvas and put it up in the garage with a table of paints nearby. Then whenever she was home, the “art room” door was up , with an open invitation for neighbors to paint. The first to stop in were kids riding by. “They thought it was cool,” says Jan, but the adults w