八年级英语单元质量检测题(一)(共5页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上八年级英语单元质量检测题（一）(Units 12)班级 姓名 检测时间一、单项选择。从每小题的A、B、C、D选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项（5分)。( ) 1. Do you haveto say for yourself? No, I_ have to say.A.something; everythingB. nothing; something C. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing( )2. I want to be an artist, but ita little hard. Work hard, and_ youll succeed (成功）at last.A.maybe; may be B. may be; maybe G. maybe; maybe D. may be; may be( )3.Where _ you find your ticket? I_ it on the ground.A.did; foundB. do; foundC. were; findD.is; finding()4. 一What was the weather like yesterday?It was terrible. It rained so _ that people could _ go out.A.hardly; hardB. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardlyD. hard; hard()5. Believe in_, Jack! Tm sure you can make it. Thank you, Mum. A.myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself二、完形填空。阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项（10分）。A letter from Obama to his daughtersDear Malia and Sasha.You have a lot of fun these two years when I am busy with my work. You go to picnics, visit museums andwith your mum. And you _6_ have a new puppy as a pet. All of these things make you 7_. But I know sometimes you are unhappy, 8_I cant stay with you, or share these beautiful things with you. I am sorry for that. Today I will tell you some of my ideas of _9_ the US president.When you two come into my world, you 10_ a lot of happiness to me. And I want you and all kids of your ages to live happily. I want all children to go to schools. I hope they have the chance to go to college even if their parents arent 11_. And I hope they get good jobs when they 12 _. We try our best to build a peaceful (和平的）world. We are fighting for (争取) 13 _ and safety. I want each child to have beautiful dreams. I 14_ that the earth will become more and more beautiful. And I will work hard for it.I am so proud of 15_ of you, and I love .you very much! Lets start our new life together in the White House.Love,Dad Agencies( )6. A. neverB. hardlyC.alsoD. still( )7. A. happyB. angryC.tiredD. worried ( )8. A. soB. becauseC.althoughD. but ( )9. A. getting B. becoming . C. catching D. visiting'( )10. A. take B. carryC. bring D. get( )11. A. oldB. youngC.richD. poor( )12. A. give up B. hang outC. grow up D. come over( )13. A. moneyB. oilC. carsD. freedom(自由)( )14. A. wish B. hopeC. want D. against ( )15.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. neither三、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项（30分)。A.Our family went to the Yellow Stone National. Park last summer vacation. Our Son, Tom，wanted to see bears there. And what an experience (经历)it was!When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore (探险).As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out. And then we saw a bear go into our camp.Tom wanted his father to chase (追赶）him away. His father said, “No. Its dangerous to chase a bear. And dont let him chase you.” Susie said, “What shall we do? Maybe we should climb a tree.” Tom said, “No. We have to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent.” Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat.” Susie suggested. Then I said, “How are you going to get the honey? It's in the tent.” We watched the bear go into the tent and heard him upset (翻倒;弄翻）everything inside. “Its foolish for us to try to chase him away.” said my husband, “Leave him alone and wait for him to come out.” We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car that night.( )16. Where did the family go on vacation last summer?A.They went to the Central Park. B. They went to Yellow Stone National Park. C.They went to a zoo.D.They just stayed at home.( )17. What did they do when they saw a bear go into their tent?A.They chased the bear away.B.They stayed outside the tent and did nothing.C.They climbed up a tree.D.They put some honey outside for the bear to eat ( )18. What did the bear do in the tent?A.He ate the honey. B.He chased the people away.C.He drank the beer.D.He turned things upside down.BLong, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal the bell on his neighbor's door, he walked up to the door, took hold of the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.Then he sat down to think, ul must do something about the noise, M he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, Ill put some cotton in my ears. Then I wont be able to hear the noise.” The next day .he went to the door of his neighbor, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out Just then the neighbor came running out. “Steal my bell? Ill teach you a lesson,” the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.The foolish thief did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then?” he wondered (感到疑惑).( )19. The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be_ for him to steal the doorbell.A.safeB. difficultC. dangerous D. easy()20. The neighbor ran out probably because _.A. he knew his doorbell was being stolenB.he thought someone was eager to visit himC.he realized something strange happenedD.both B and C( )21. The neighbor hit the thief to_.A. give him lessonsB. punish him for stealing C. help him with the bellD. be his teacher( )22. Which of the following is TRUE?A.The thief understood why he was hit on the nose.B.The thief knew why the neighbor came out.C.The thief thought the neighbor could not hear the bell.D.The thief didnt want to know why the neighbor ran out just at the time he stole the doorbell.C.Perhaps you have learnt a lot about the Internet, but what is it?The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet.Maybe that doesnt sound interesting. But when weve joined the Internet. There are lots of things we can do. We can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web (WWW). We can use the internet instead of a library to find all kinds of information for our homework. We can find information about our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can also send messages to other people by e-mail. It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending letters. Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the intonation they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98%of the information is English? So what will English be like tomorrow?( )23. The quickest and cheapest way for people to send message to their friends is_.A. by postB. by e-mailC. by telephoneD. by TV( )24. The Internet can not be used to_,A.find information for our homework.B.get some information about our favorite sports stars.C.do some shopping.D.do some housework( )25. Which of the following is NOT true?A.The Internet is a big computer.B.The Internet is lots of computer networks.C.The Internet is very helpful.D.People can work at home with the help of the Internet.()26. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?A.The Internet is more and more popular.B.All the information is English.C.English is important in using the Internet.D.Every computer must join the Internet.DAs a boy of 14, I often want to be more powerful (强大的) so that I can help carry many heavy things while I was shopping or traveling with my parents. Last Sunday I went to buy many books in a bookshop and my dad took all of them. When we got home, I was surprised to know the books were very heavy. I felt so sorry that I was not strong (强壮的) enough to help my dad. I want to be more powerful not just for my family, but also for others. On January 12, 2010, a terrible earthquake (地震) happened in Haiti (海地). I want to be more powerful so that I could fly there and help the people there. To be more powerful means much more. If a person is more powerful, he will be stronger, happier, he will know much more knowledge (知识), and he will help more people. If everyone is more powerful, our world will be more beautiful. I will exercise more when I have time. I will not be afraid in front of difficult things. And I will work hard to learn more from books and from life. （ ）27. The boy didnt know the books were heavy _. A. until he was more powerful B. until they were back homeC. when they were in the bookshop D. when his father was carrying them（ ）28. The boy wants to be more powerful _.A. to help his parents when shopping B. to help his parents do more choresC. to fly to Haiti and help the people there D. to help more people in the world（ ）29. If a person is not powerful enough, _.A. he cannot help more people B. he will not learn knowledgeC. he will not be happy D. the world will not be beautiful（ ）30. The best title of the passage may be _.A. I want to be more powerful B. Everyone wants to be more powerfulC. I want to help more people D. Everyone wants to help more people四、单词拼写。根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式写在相应的横线上i分31. There are some d_ between the tiger and the cat.32. Students should do more kinds of a _(活动)after class.33. Twenty p _ of the dancers like swing dance.34. If you have a toothache, you should go to the d _.35. Young people like to surf the internet but don't like reading m_.五、综合填空。从方框中选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思连贯(每个单词限用一次共10 分)。enjoy, give, eat, look, be, surprise, see, sit, leave, look Where is Love? How can we find Love？ Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it _36_ a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks. He saw an old woman _37_ in the park and watching some birds when he passed three streets. She _38_ very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile as so beautiful that he wanted _39_ it again, so he gave her a coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy. They sat there all the afternoon, _40_ and smiling. When it grew dark, the boy, decided _41_. But after he walked a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and _42_ her a hug. When the boy opened the door of his house，his mother was _43_ by the look of happiness on his face and asked what made him _44_ so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world. "If the world _45_ full of love, we can enjoy a better life.六、任务型阅读。阅读下面的短文, 完成文后的任务（10分).Food is very important. Everyone needs to eat well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is knowledge. We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are interested in everything around them. They learn anything while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older. they begin to read storybooks, science books, or anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and try to find out the answers. Whats the best way to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are always getting answers from others and dont ask why, we will never learn more and understand better.任务一：根据短文内容回答下列问題。46. What kind of food do our mind need?47.When do we begin to get knowledge? 48.How do the children learn?任务二: 将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语49._.50_七 翻译句子.(15分)51. 汤姆一周玩两到三次电脑游戏。52.因为糟糕的天气，我们看不见下面的任何东西。53.大多数时间我只是呆在家里看书和放松。54. 虽然他已经80岁了，但他还相当健康。55. 运动对于大脑和身体是健康的。 八、写作（15 分）学校将举办英褂演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇短文，与同学们分享你对健康生活方式 (Eating; Exercising; Reading) 的认识.要求：可以展开想象.不少于80词。It's important for us to live a healthy life. How to live a healthy life? First, we need to form good eating habits. We'd better eat more fruits and vegetables instead of junk food. Meanwhile, it's necessary to play different sports because we can keep fit only if we exercise more. Then reading is good way to relax, which also opens up our eyes because there is always something new to learn in books. Besides, we need to focus our attention on sleeping habits which will possibly affect our daily mental state. In a word, no matter what a small effort on lifestyle we make, it does make us healthier and happier.专心-专注-专业