牛津英语上海版四年级下册M2U3-备课教案(共2页).docx

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2016-03-19 4BM2U3Module2 My favourite thingsU3 Home lifeI. 词汇1. 核心词汇/词组 bedroomliving roombathroomkitchenhomeworkhomeworkmodel planewashdinner2. 其他bedtimechatcookEarth Hourfairy taleholidayinterestingnoiseshellstorybooktellusuallyvoice3.词汇解析1）表示放假名称的词很多是复合词，由表示房间用途的单词和room组成例：bedroom=bed+roomliving room=living+roombathroom=bath+room shower room2)复合词storybookhomeworkbedtimefairy tale（童话） 【仙女】【传说】3)Earth Hour 【an】地球一小时，通常为March 的最后一个Saturday。今年是8:30pm9:30pm,19th,Mar.4)cook 做饭，厨师cooker 炉子，炊具Her father is a cook.Mum is cooking dinner for us.5）chat 聊天talk说话tell 告诉，讲述例：chat roomtalk withtell sb.6)dinner是一天中主要的正餐，通常指晚餐。但星期天和节日的午餐也可称为dinner，在这种情况下晚餐用supper。7）lot 很多，许多，大量；很，非常，通常用法：a lot, a lot of, lots of。II.语法1.现在进行时 am/is/are+doing1)Be动词的变化形式与句子主语和时态有关，be动词后接动词的现在分词即doing，构成进行时态。表示现在正在进行中的动作。如：Im doing my homework.Youre making a model plane.Shes washing her hair.Theyre not playing basketball.2)现在进行时的疑问形式一般疑问：将be动词置于句首；特殊疑问：特殊疑问词后面接现在进行时的一般疑问结构。Are you washing the dishes in the kitchen?What are you doing in the kitchen?3)有些情感类的单词，如：like,love,want,need等，以及一些瞬间动词，如join，不用在进行时态中，因此没有现在分词；有些瞬间动词，如，come，go，leave等，形式上是进行时的结构，但实际表达的意思却是将来是的意义。如：Im coming. She is leaving.4)动词come,go与其他动词连用，若用and来连接，则表示两个动词相继发生或承接。如：go and play football,come and help me2.词义比较1）interesting 有趣的，有意思的；funny滑稽可笑的2）beautiful 漂亮的，美丽的，表示非常漂亮，接近完美pretty，漂亮的，可爱点，表示可爱，通常指女性或小孩good-looking 好看的，指容貌美handsome 漂亮的，英俊的，形容男性是指容貌端正英俊，形容女性时表示健美3）loud侧重声音的响亮；noise侧重声音的嘈杂，吵闹3.now 现在， 多用于一般现在进行时，或一般现在时的句子中；usually 平常，通常，多用于一般现在时的句子中。如：I usually watch TV with my parents at night, but now were looking at the stars.My brother Ben and I usually read storybooks before bedtime, but now Grandma is telling us a fairy tale.I usually do my homework at night, but now were chatting with our parents.4.by 在旁边，是无意识的，比near（近的，接近）的距离要远Judith is sitting in a chair by the window. Max stood by the bar. Don't come near meat 在旁边，靠近，是有意识的At his side is a pretty woman.beside 在旁边，表示并排。Beside an empty plate was a lot of books专心-专注-专业