音标及音标对应字母表(教材使用)(共7页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上26个英文字母及发音音标如下: Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg/ei/ /bi:/ /si:/ /di:/ /i:/ /ef/ /di:/Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn/eit/ /ai/ /dei/ /kei/ /e/ /em/ /en/Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt/ /pi:/ /kju:/ /a:/ /es/ /ti:/Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz/ju:/ /vi:/ /'dblju:/ /eks/ /wai/ /zi:/ /zed/开音节： 1）以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。例：be 2）以辅音字母（r 除外）+不发音的e结尾的音节。例make。 * 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。 闭音节 ：以一个或几个辅音字母（r 除外）结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节，称为闭音节。例：map，desk，is。 * 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。一. 找出画线部分读音不同的单词。( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday二.填空1.英语共有_个音标.2.音标分为_音和_音两大类.3.元音有_个,分为_元音和_元音.4.辅音有_个,按声带振动情况分为_辅音和_辅音.三.判断下列单词的音标,打或×。( ) 1. listing 读成 listin.( ) 2. yes 读成 jes.( ) 3. wash 读成 wa:.( ) 4. mind 读成 maid.( ) 5. change 读成 tein d .( ) 6. tests 读成 tests.专心-专注-专业英语音标对应字母表元音 对应字母 i, y, a, ui, u,ei - it hill wit sick y - agony balcony many a - beverage garbage passage u - busy minuteui - builde - defeat decide delicious i: 对应字母 ea, ee, e, ei, ie, ey, i ea - sea tea please leave ee - bee feel feet e - me he she media ei - receive seize ie - piece brief thief chief ey - key i - machine e 对应字母 a,e, ea, ai, ay, u a - any manye - elephant better lesson wet bend ea - head bread threatai - saiday - says(三单时）u - bury æ 对应字母 a a - glad bag hand(手） happy rat cap lack :对应字母ar, a, al, ar - star car alarm a - class fast glassal - calm palm:对应字母aw, al, ou, oar, our, or, ar, au aw - law hawk yawn lawn dawn al - all walk small talk ou - bought fought oar - soar our - four course courtor - short for horse doorar - warn warm award au - author caught autumn 对应字母 a, o, ou a -want watch wash o - hot box ou - cough 对应字母 oo, u, ou, ooo - book look good footu - put full pullou - should could u: 对应字母 ew, oo, ui, o, ouew - threw flew oo - food moon soon ui - fruit o - do shoe twoou - group 对应字母 u, o, ou, oou - up bus us but cupo - love aboveou - enough oo - blood flood 对应字母 or, ir, ear, ur, eror - world work ir - girl bird third dirt firm ear - learn search earth research heard ur - turn nurse burn surf er - her term serve danger 对应字母 a, er, ar, ou, o, or, e, u, a - China banana above ago thousand er - teacher dancer farmer togetherar - dollar familiar regular ou - famous delicious o - person politeor - monitor actore - men listenur - surround Saturday e 对应字母a, ea, ai, ay, eya - date cake makeea - great breakai - wait rain paintay - play say wayey - they a 对应字母ou, owou - house out around thousandow - now cow how town a 对应字母ire, ieire - empire inspire respireie - society quiet a 对应字母 ower, ourower - flower showerour - hour a 对应字母uy, ie, i, ei, y uy - buy ie - lie piei - bike fineei - Fahrenheit height y - fly try my 对应字母o, ow, oao - home go noow - grow show knowoa - coat boat goal 对应字母oi, oyoi - voice soil oil oy - boy toy 对应字母 eer, ear, ereeer - beer deerear - dear ear nearere - here e 对应字母air, ear, are, eir, ereair - hair airear - bear pearare - hare dare eir - theirere- there where 对应字母oor, ure, ouroor - poor ure - sure our - tour辅音p对应字母pp - pea peach peak pie pig b对应字母bb - bee back beart对应字母tt - bet boat neat d对应字母dd- need dig doom dadk 对应字母ck, k, c, ch, qu ck - back pick k - kill keenc - cast come ch - school schedule qu - conquer unique techniqueg 对应字母gg - green grave gravitykw对应字母ququ - queen quit question quite quiett 对应字母ch, tch, tu, ti , tch - teacher chain chest ch - watch catch tu - culture agriculture architectureti - celestial questiont - fortune d 对应字母d, j, g, dgd - schedule education soldierj - jump jeep g - gym ge - bridge budget edgedr 对应字母drdr - drive tr 对应字母trtr - treedz 对应字母dsds - minds windsts 对应字母tsts - treats cats hatsf 对应字母f, ph, ghf - fail fair ph - phone photogh - enough cough laughv 对应字母vv - leave very 对应字母thth - thought thankð 对应字母th, theth - mother father there though than breaththe - breathe bathes 对应字母c, s, ss, sc, cec - ice face s - sank sickss - address classsc - sciencece - palace place z 对应字母s, z, ses - eyes knees thousandz - prize zealse - raise please 对应字母sh, s, sci, ss, ch, ci, tish - wash shake cash s - ensure suresci - conscience conscious ss - pressure passionch - machineci - preciousti - racial 对应字母g, s g - garage mirage s - leisure usualh 对应字母hh - hair hat high m 对应字母mm - came dime game 对应字母ngng - rung song singn 对应字母n元音字母后或者单词末尾n - cane kin run 元音字母前或者单词词首n - nose now night knightl 对应字母l元音字母后或者单词末尾l - hall travel元音字母前或者单词词首l - flee fly r 对应字母rr - free rarej 对应字母y, iy - year yes i - million billion trillion ju 对应字母u, ueu - cute fuel supremeue - due Tuesdayw 对应字母ww - wait wet wed wanthw 对应字母whwh - whack wheat 2一对多 字母组合音标 /i:/ pea bean ea /eI / great /e/ breakfast bread ou /u:/ soup group coup /a/ house about south ow /a/ cow how brown / follow bellow window er /:/ certain / farmer teacher or / doctor visitor /:/ horse short oo /u:/ cool boots goose school / good wood book cook our /:/ four your /a/ our sour ear /I/ ear hear dear pear /e / bear wear swear 3.不发音的字母b k knife acknowledge know climb tomb debt comb e(o,a) nhistory factory secretary autumn column condemn gh tlight bought ought night listen pitch castle nestle H uhonest Buddhist ghost build / bld; bld/wwrite