一般过去时4特殊疑问句(共2页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一般过去时（IV）：一般过去时的特殊疑问句语法点拨I. 一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成(1) 疑问词 + was/ were + 主语 + 其他？Where were they yesterday? 昨天他们在哪里？Why was he late for school? 他为什么上学迟到了？(2) 疑问词 + did + 主语 +实义动词 + 其他？What did you do the day before yesterday? 前天你们做什么了？When did the Green family arrive? 格林一家什么时候到达的？II. 一般过去时常用的时间状语情况例子表示过去的时间状语yesterday; the day before yesterday等last + 时间名词last year; last Sunday等时间段 + agothree days ago; five years ago等in + 过去年月in 1989; in May, 1998等根据上下文根据对话情景或文章的上下文III. 常见的特殊疑问词人用who，whom；物用what；地点用where；时间用when，what time；原因用why；频率用how often；长度用how long；距离用how far等。如：They went there last Sunday? (对划线部分提问)When did they go there?The boy stayed in Beijing for two years. (对划线部分提问)How long did the boy stay in Beijing?巩固练习一、单项选择1. When _ you _ the bike? Last month.A. have; bought B. had; bought C. do; buy D. did; buy2. _ was your vacation? It was great.A. Where B. How C. What D. When3. _ did they go last Friday evening? In the park.A. Which B. When C. What D. Where4. _ were you late for school? Because of the rain. A. Which B. When C. What D. Why5. _ did they stay in London? For only a week.A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How far二、句型转换1. They played tennis last week. (对划线部分提问) _ did they _ last week?2. Last Wednesday he bought a TV. (对划线部分提问) _ _ he _ a TV?3. I wanted to be a teacher. (对划线部分提问) _ did you _ to be?4. He showed his family photo to his friends. (对划线部分提问) _ did he _ to his friends?5. He became a famous scientist in 1999. (对划线部分提问) _ _ he become a famous scientist?答案与解析答案：一、1-5 DBDDA二、1. What; do 2. When did; buy 3. What; want 4. What show 5. When did解析：一、1. D。根据答语的last month，可知应该用一般过去时；一般过去时的特殊疑问句，助动词应该用did，后面接动词原形，所以答案为D。2. B。根据答语可知，问句应该问“你的假期怎么样？”，所以疑问词用how。3. D。根据答语可知，问句问的是地点，对地点的提问，应该用where。4. D。根据答语可知，问句应该询问原因，对原因的提问用why。5. A。根据答语可知，问句问的是多长时间，对一段时间提问用how long。专心-专注-专业