2019中考英语真题专练冠词(共4页).docx
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2019中考英语真题专练-冠词（含解析）1. (2018上海)The teenagers had _ good time in the summer camp in their sister school.A. a B. anC. theD. /2. (2018重庆B卷)Ciqikou is _ famous place in Chongqing.A. a B. an C. the D. /3. (2018陕西)Yesterday I saw _ film. It moved me deeply.A. a B. an C. the D. /4. (2018成都)To be _ good dancer, you need to learn more.A. the B. a C. an5. (2018兰州)Cheer up! You will get _ A in the listening test.A. a B. the C. an D. /6. (2018福州)What do you usually have for breakfast?Some bread, _ egg and a glass of milk.A. a B. an C. the7. (2018哈尔滨)Boys and girls, keep calm and be confident. I am sure all of you are _ excellent students.A. an B. a C. /8. (2018青岛)David is _ eightyearold boy with short black hair.A. / B. a C. an D. the 9. (2018湘潭)Giving and receiving “hongbao” on WeChat(微信) is _ new way to express thanks, love and friendship.A. a B. an C. the10. (2018绥化)“Running Man” is _ very popular TV program in China.A. / B. a C. the11. (2018十堰)Mary, who's the man over there? He's my uncle, _ English teacher.A. the B. a C. an D. /12. (2018漳州)There's _ umbrella behind the door. A. a B. an C. the13. (2018天津)Tianjin is _ beautiful city in _ north of China.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. 不填；the14. (2018河南)Kate, are you _ only child in your family?Yes, but _ new baby is on the way.A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. the; the15. (2018连云港)Dong Guijun is _ first man of Lianyungang to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma. He is _ pride of us.A. the; / B. a; the C. the; the D. a; /16. (2018新疆建设兵团)We usually have three meals _ day. We have _ breakfast at eight in the morning every day.A. a; the B. a; a C. a; / D. /; the17. (2018呼和浩特)What can I do for you, sir?I want _ iPhone 6S plus for my wife as _ useful gift.A. an; a B. a; an C. an; the D. a; a 18. (2018滨州)In Chinese, _ date 520 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you ”， making it _ lucky and romantic day.A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. a; /19. (2018达州)Look！Who's _ girl under the tree?Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is _ honest girl.A. the; an B. a; the C. the; a D. an; the20. (2018天水)My father often goes to work on _ foot.It is good for health. But my father drives _ car.A. the; the B. /; an C. /; the D. the; / 答案及解析：1. A【解析】考查不定冠词a。句意：这些青少年们在他们的(姐)妹学校夏令营时，玩得很开心。此处考查固定句型have a good time，表示“玩得开心”，故选A。2. A【解析】考查不定冠词a。句意：磁器口是重庆一个著名的地方。a表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指或用在西洋乐器前；零冠词有特殊用法。根据语境可知本句中泛指重庆任何一个著名的地方，故用不定冠词。famous是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词a，故选A。3. A【解析】考查不定冠词a。句意：昨天，我看了一部电影。它深深地感动了我。此处泛指一部电影，且film首字母发音是辅音音素，故选A。4. B【解析】考查不定冠词a。句意：想成为一名好的舞者，你需要学习更多。本句泛指一名好的舞者，good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰，表示“一位，一名”。故选B。5. C【解析】考查不定冠词an。句意：加油，听力测试中你将得A。此处表示泛指，且字母A发元音，故选C。6. B【解析】考查不定冠词an。句意“你早餐通常吃什么？”“一些面包，一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶。”在此句中，egg表泛指，且其第一个字母的发音为元音，所以此空填不定冠词an，故选B。7. C【解析】考查零冠词。句意：孩子们，保持冷静和自信。我相信你们都是极好的学生。由students复数可知不用an/a修饰。故选C。8. C【解析】考查不定冠词an。句意：大卫是一个留着黑色短发的8岁男孩。本句表泛指，且eight以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故选C。9. A【解析】考查不定冠词a。句意：在微信上收发“红包”是一种新的表示感谢、爱和友谊的方式。此处表示“一种新方式”，表泛指，且new是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。10. B【解析】考查不定冠词a。句意：跑男是中国很受欢迎的一档节目。此处泛指一档节目，且very以辅音音素开头，用a。故选B。11. C【解析】考查不定冠词an。句意“玛丽，那边那个人是谁？”“他是我叔叔，一位英语老师。”表泛指，English是以元音音素开头的，前面加不定冠词an。故选C。12. B【解析】考查不定冠词an。句意：门后面有一把雨伞。它是丝绸做的。空格处表示泛指，且umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an，故选B。13. B【解析】考查冠词。句意：天津是中国北部一座美丽的城市。第一空表示泛指，beautiful是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a，“in the north of.在的北部”，是固定结构，故选B。14. C【解析】考查冠词。句意“凯特， 你是你家里唯一的孩子吗？”“是的，但是一个新生儿即将出生。”表示“同一(same)”或“唯一(only)”的词前用定冠词the；根据句意可知第二个空格表示泛指，应用不定冠词，单词new以辅音音素开头，故第二个空格填a。故选C。15. C【解析】考查定冠词the。句意“董贵军是第一个登上珠穆朗玛峰的连云港人。”“他是我们的骄傲。”序数词前要使用定冠词the，排除B和D。答语中表示特指，也用定冠词。故选C。16. C【解析】考查冠词。句意：我们通常一天吃三顿饭。每天早上我们八点钟吃早饭。第一空表示泛指，用不定冠词a；第二空为固定用法：三餐前不用冠词。故选C。17. A【解析】考查不定冠词。句意“先生，我能为你做点什么？”“我想给我的妻子买一部苹果6S plus作为一份实用的礼物。”两空均表示泛指，再根据iPhone及 useful首字母发音可知选A。18. C【解析】考查冠词。句意：在汉语中，5.20和“我爱你”发音相似，这让它成为了一个幸运和浪漫的日子。5.20是特指的日子，所以第一空要用定冠词the；幸运和浪漫的日子是泛指，且lucky以辅音音素开头，所以要用不定冠词a。故选C。19. A【解析】考查冠词。句意“看，在树下的那个女孩是谁？”“哦，她是我的妹妹凯特，她是一个诚实的女孩。”第一空特指树下的女孩，用定冠词the；第二空表示泛指，honest以元音音素开头，故选A。20. C【解析】考查冠词。句意“我爸爸经常走路去上班。”“这有益于身体健康。但是我爸爸开车去上班。”on foot是固定搭配，意为“步行”；第二空表特指。故选C。专心-专注-专业
