2018杨浦初三英语二模卷(共11页).docx

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2018.4 杨浦区中考英语质量抽查试卷 （满分150分，完卷时间100分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) （6分）ABC D EF GH1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7.A) Cola.B) Milk.C) Tea.D) Coffee.8.A) Every day.B) Once a week.C) After school.D) Two hours.9.A) He has a headache.B) He has a heart attack.C) He has a stomachache.D) He has a high fever.10.A) By bus.B) By car.C) By bike.D) By underground.11.A) He doesnt like the colour.B) He wants a cheaper one. C) Its of poor quality.D) Its the wrong size.12.A) At the office.B) At the cafe.C) At the classroom.D) At somewhere quiet.13.A) A fashion designer.B) A travel agent. C) A shop assistant.D) A private pilot.14.A) The boy is going to go to the sports centre this evening.B) The boy wont do the science homework this evening.C) Linda is going to watch the basketball match with the boy.D) It wont take a long time to get to the sports centre. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. There are four different age groups that play water polo（水球）.16. The under 16s train on Mondays and Thursdays.17. Water polo matches are played on Saturdays mornings.18. You have to pay to join the water polo classes for under 16s.19. To join the club, you need to bring a photo and a form. 20. Tyrone is phoning for some information about the water polo club.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词) (10分)21. Jungle Fever is an _ _ based on a TV documentary.22. The young man in the film Swim goes to the _ _ to take lessons.23. If you want to enter the competition, just _ _ and answer ten questions.24. This time the program is offering _ _ as a prize.25. The prize will be given out by the second week _ _.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)26. Which of the following words is pronounced as /fens/? A) fansB) fenceC) faceD) fax27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A) horribleB) loseC) fondD) lock28. The  was full of people who were enjoying _ in the .A) theyB) themC) theirD) themselves29. The young couple havent bought any _ for their new house.A) tableB) windowC) lampD) furniture30. Could you do me _ favour would you  my  this ?A) aB) anC) theD) /31. _ Hawaii and California have a lot of earthquakes.A) NeitherB) BothC) EitherD) Not only32. Last weekend I met a foreigner in the street and showed him the way _ English. A) withB) onC) inD) by33. A right fashionable scarf, necklace, belt etc. can add variety _ simple clothes.A) forB) byC) withD) to34. We dont get many customers on Mondays Saturday is our _ day.A) busyB) busierC) busiestD) the busiest35.More schools in the area have agreed _ the National Walkout Plan.A) to supportB) supportingC) supportD) supported36. It was so frightening. I could feel you _ with fear.A) shakingB) to shakeC) shakenD) to shaking37. _ honest boy Tom is! He found a bag full of cash and immediately returned it.A) What B) What aC) What anD) How38.Our English teacher  _  with her new , dont you ?A) muchB) soC) veryD) too39. In most countries cigarettes _ to anyone under 18.A) dont sellB) are not soldC) didnt sellD) were not sold40. _ we change the way we travel, we will have serious environmental problems. A) AlthoughB) UnlessC) BecauseD) Until 41.Simon _ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.A) has playedB) is playingC) had playedD) will play42. In my job I _ wear a uniform. I dont mind because its quite smart.A) have toB) ought toC) canD) may43. _ are you having a party? Its my fourteenth birthday, and I want to celebrate it.A) WhenB) How oldC) WhatD) Why44. Lets go out for dinner tonight. _ A) Friday will be fine for me too.B) Yes, the food was very good.C) Sorry, but I cannot make it today.D) I dont. I prefer football.45. Im interested in paintings of wild animals. _ A) Im afraid I dont like that idea.B) So do I. Do you have any other hobbies?C) Thats amazing. I love old paintings too.D) We have some famous paintings of tigers. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）（共8分）A. items B. exits C. degree D. grew up E. as well asEarly Life Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on January 8, 1942. He 46 in a highly educated family. Stephen enjoyed math and science in school where he earned the nickname “Einstein.” He wanted to study math at university but Oxford didnt have a math 47 at the time so he chose physics and chemistry instead. Stephen found college coursework to be very easy. He enjoyed being a member of the schools boat club 48 classical music. In October 1962 he started his  course at . It was at this time that his illness started to show up. His speech became unclear and he became very clumsy, often dropping 49 or falling for no reason. However, he finished his PhD and wrote about  in his graduation paper. A. average B. including C. public D. published E. copies A Brief History of Time Stephen enjoyed writing books. In 1988 he 50 A Brief History in Time. This book covered modern subjects on cosmology such as the big bang and black holes in terms that could be understood by the 51 reader. The book became very popular selling millions of 52 and remaining on the London Sunday Times best-seller list for four years. He had since written many more books 53 A Briefer History in Time, On the Shoulders of Giants, and The Universe in a Nutshell. . Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (共8分)54. The lift was stuck on the_ floor. (five)55. _ have been cancelled after heavy snowfall in Northwest Wales. (ferry)56. He had an awful feeling that everyone was laughing at _. (he)57. The students will learn from experience about the _ of planning. (important)58. Several long-awaited movies will finally _ in the theatres this month. (arrival) 59.   so hard from such an early  is likely to have some _ results. (harm)60. The flowers are _ arranged in a classic basket. (beautiful)61. You must keep to the rules even if you think theyre _. (fair). Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题,每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写) (共14分)62. I have never learned to fly kites. (改为一般疑问句) _ you _ learned to fly kites?63. Thomas Edison invented the electric light bulb in 1879. (就划线部分提问) _ _ Thomas Edison invent in 1879?64. She was late for the meeting because her car stopped working in the road. (保持句意基本不变) She was late for the meeting because her car _ _ in the road. 65. A self-driving car killed a woman as she walked her bicycle across a street. (改为被动语态) A woman _ _ by a self-driving car as she walked her bicycle across a street.66. My sister can sing better than I do. (保持句意基本不变) I cant sing so _ _ my sister does.67. Mum asked, “Why are you wearing Lindas clothes?” (改为宾语从句) Mum asked me why _ _ wearing Lindas clothes.68. was, speak, so angry, he, my father, could hardly, that (连词成句) _Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写). Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)Cruises are becoming more and more popular, with around 20 million passengers per year now enjoying holidays on board luxury（奢侈的） ships. More people see a cruise as the perfect way to sit back and do nothing, and enjoy time off work. But what is the effect on the environment of this trend?Although it usually takes less energy for a vehicle to move through water than over land, cruise ships are often massive, with the biggest ones carrying up to 6,000 passengers. Moving such large vehicles requires huge engines which burn as much as 300,000 litres of fuel a day. One scientist has calculated that cruise ships create as much pollution as 5 million cars going over the same distance. Because they are out at sea, they also burn dirtier fuel that isnt allowed on land. Unfortunately, no government has control over the amount of air pollution out at sea.Cruises also produce huge amounts of rubbish, and cruise ships arent usually good at recycling. Waste water from showers and toilets is usually poured directly into the sea as much per day as from a small town. Waste food from restaurants isnt put into the sea, but still causes problems when brought back to the land.Cruise ships also cause difficulties in the cities where they stop. Popular destinations can get five or six ships per day, with thousands of tourists at a time. Good for restaurants? No. Restaurant owners complain that the visitors look around for a few hours and then return to their ship to eat. Whats more, the crowds can put off other tourists, who complain that the streets are too busy. Some towns have banned（禁止）cruise ships or put a limit on the number that can stop at the same time. People who care about the environment worry that as the cruise industry continues to grow, so too will the issues for our planet.69. The underlined word “trend” is closest in meaning to _.A) problemB) eventC) decisionD) change70. The biggest cruise can hold about _ passengers.A) 20,000,000B) 6,000C) 300,000D) 5,000,000 71. Cruise ships cause a lot of air pollution because _.A) they carry large numbers of cars and passengers as wellB) it takes more energy to move through water than over landC) they use types of fuel that are not allowed on landD) their engines are not as powerful as those of other vehicles72. How is waste water dealt with on cruise ships?A) Its brought into a town.B) Its properly recycled.C) Its thrown away at sea.D) Its stored in the ships.73. Why are cruise ship passengers not popular in some cities?A) They dont spend money on meals.B) They fill up the restaurants and make noise.C) They complain when the city is too crowded.D) They are sometimes rude to other tourists.74. The purpose of the passage is to _.A) introduce a new way of travellingB) encourage people to try cruise shipsC) advise governments to ban cruise shipsD) explain some problems cruise ships causeB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（12分）It happened one spring morning. I woke up and went downstairs. My mum asked me if I wanted some orange juice.“Yes, thanks,” I replied, but my voice had changed! It sounded very deep. I was quite 75 , and so was the dog! But my mum just smiled and said, “Oh, thats just your voice breaking.”Breaking? That did not sound good! So at school that day, I asked my biology teacher what was happening.“Dont worry. Its 76 common!” she said. “Sound is made by the mouth as the air is 77 out through the voice box, which is in the neck. As you grow older, the voice box grows larger and thicker. When you are a teenager, there can be a 78 .”“But my sister is older than me, and her voice is still the same,” I said, a little 79 .“The change is bigger in boys, so you notice it more. Girls voices only change a little, so it is hard to tell the 80 .”Now I like my new voice. But the dog still is not sure!75. A) excitedB) embarrassedC) surprisedD) satisfied76. A) especiallyB) probablyC) hardlyD) completely77. A) pushedB) turnedC) takenD) picked 78. A) common mistakeB) sudden changeC) similar experienceD) slow process79. A) angryB) confusedC) calmD) frightened80. A) truthB) reasonC) secretD) differenceC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（14分）Today were going to school by bus as usual. We normally leave home at 8 a.m., but were leaving e 81 because were testing some new devices for this months report. All these devices are useful when youre travelling. So, what have we got?First up is the Briefskate. Its made of wood, so it looks like a normal skateboard, but you can open the top. Inside theres s 82 for books and a mobile or an iPad. In my opinion, its useful and fun, but Tina and I cant skate, so we cant test it .The n 83 device is the UE Boom 2. Its a small speaker with a really big sound! Its about the size of a can of drink, so you carry it with you easily and enjoy listening to your music. Its powerful enough to f 84 a large room with music, so you can have a party wherever you are! And the battery lasts for fifteen hours.Taking selfies（自拍）is fun, but sometimes youd like your selfie stick to be just a little bit longer. Well, the Nixie is the perfect device for you! Its a camera that flies! You w 85 it on your arm like a watch, so its easy to carry. When youre r 86 to take a photo, you let it go and it flies up into the air. It knows where you are and it can follow you to take some awesome photos. It then comes back down, you catch it and put it back on your arm. Simple! The Nixie isnt a 87 to buy yet, but you can put your name on the list to get one as soon as theyre on sale.D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题) ( 12分)How to be a safe and smart SEARCHERSeveral keywords will help to find better results. Use more than one keyword when you are doing a search. If you want to find out about seagulls, for example, search for and not just seagull because seagull might also be the name of just about anything else, from a hotel to a documentary film.Exact references can help you find what youre looking for. If you are looking for an exact phrase or sentence, e.g. , type it between quotation marks (“”) and only exact matches will be shown. This is useful when you want to find something youve already seen but lost.Avoid common words like a or the in a search. These