2019年中考英语真题试题及答案解析(共7页).docx

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2019年中考英语真题试题及答案解析1.【2019 泰州市】Have you ever been to Shanghai?   Of course. Actually, I _there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.   A. worked    B. was working   C. would work    D. have worked2.【2019 温州市】Linda, Dad has finished his work and we _ to the gym to pick you up.   Thank you, Mum.   A. drive    B. drove  C. have driven    D. are driving3.【2019 湖北省武汉市】Shes brought you some eggs. As you know, she _chickens.   A. keeps    B. will keep   C. has kept    D. kept4.【2019 湖北省武汉市】I ate some fruit, which I _ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.   A. have enjoyed    B. enjoyed   C. enjoy    D. had enjoyed5.【2019 湖北省武汉市】He_ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.   A. has met    B. had met   C. met    D. would meet6.【2019 江苏省宿迁市】Students in Grade Nine _a maths exam at this time yesterday.   A. take    B. are taking   C. were taking    D. have taken7.【2019 重庆市B卷】Listen! The birds _ in the trees outside our school.   A. sing    B. are singing   C. sang    D. were singing8.【2019 重庆市A卷】Next week, each student in the class _ a small gift from their teachers.   A. receives    B. received    C. will receive     D. has received9.【2019 河北】It_. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.   A. rains            B. is raining            C. rained             D. was raining10.【2019 河北】He_ me his name, but I cant remember it now.   A. tells              B. will tell               C. told                 D. is telling11.【2019 河北】Sorry, I didnt see you, because I_ a picture.   A. draw              B. drew                    C. was drawing      D. have drawn12.【2019 北京】Sam _ with his friends every weekend.   A. skates           B. is skating         C. has skated       D. was skating13.【2019 北京】Tom, whats your dad doing?   He _ my bike.   A. repairs          B. will repair        C. has repaired     D. is repairing14.【2019 北京】If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I _ tickets for you tomorrow.   A. will book   B. booked       C. have booked  D. was booking15.【2019 广东省】My father _ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.   A. was working    B. is working   C. has worked    D. will work16.【2019 四川省成都市】Be quiet! The students _ an English exam.   A. take    B. are taking    C. will take17.【2019 哈尔滨市】When we _building the Subway Line 3, it will be easier to travel around the city.   A. finish    B. finished    C. will finish18.【2019 哈尔滨市】HI, Tom! _ you ever _ the Birds Nest?   Yes. I have. It fantastic.   A. Have, been to    B. Have, gone to    C. Did, go to19.【2019 天津市】What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?   I _ volunteer work in the museum.   Awas doing    Bdid   Chave done    Dam going to do20.【2019 天津市】While the lights _ to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.   Achange    Bhave changed   Cwere changing    Dwill change答 案1.A【解析】句意：你去过上海吗？当然。实际上，我在那里工作了六年，但现在我住在台州。A为一般过去时；B为过去进行时；C为过去将来时；D为现在完成时。根据Actually, I _there for six years but now I live in Taizhou. 实际上，我在那里工作了六年，但现在我住在台州。可知，我是六年前在上海工作的，因此应该用一般过去时，故选A。2.D【解析】句意：Linda，爸爸下班了，我们就要开车去健身房接你。谢谢你们，妈妈。考查现在进行时。A. drive驾驶、开车，动词原形；B. drove过去式；C. have driven现在完成时；D. are driving现在进行时。根据Linda, Dad has finished his work and we _ to the gym to pick you up. 可知，前半句用的是现在完成时，表示动作发生在过去，对现在造成的影响，即爸爸的工作已完成，那么现在的话就是要开车去接你，所以这里应该是“就要开车去接你”；drive可以用现在进行时形式表示将来。故答案选D。3.A【解析】句意：她给你带了些鸡蛋。你知道，她养鸡。考查一般现在时。A. keeps一般现在时； B. will keep一般将来时；C. has kept现在完成时； D. kept一般过去时。表达事实或真理，要使用一般现在时，结合句意可知填keeps；选A。4.A【解析】考查现在完成时。句意：我吃了一些我从小就喜欢的水果，还有我的院子里的蔬菜。A.现在完成时；B.一般过去时；C.一般现在时；D.过去完成时。根据since I was a child可知，用现在完成时，故选A。5.C【解析】考查一般过去时。句意：他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师。考查句子时态。A. has met现在完成时；B. had met过去完成时；C. met一般过去时；D. would meet过去将来时。When引导的时间状语从句，从句可以表示一段时间或时间点，从句时态可以是一般过去时或过去进行时；主句时态要使用一般过去时或过去进行时。结合句意和选项可知填met；选C。6.C【解析】考查过去进行时。句意：昨天这个时候九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。at this time yesterday昨天这个时候，用于过去进行时“was/were + doing”结构；根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。7.B【解析】句意：听！鸟儿正在我们学校外面的树上唱歌。A. sing一般现在时；B. are singing现在进行时；C. sang一般过去时；D. were singing过去进行时。Listen是现在进行时态的标志词，故答案为B。8.C【解析】由时间状语“ Next week”可推知，此处要用一般将来时。9.B【解析】考查动词的时态。由“Please take an umbrella with you”可知现在正在下雨，选现在进行时，故选B。10.C【解析】考查动词时态。由句意可知“他告诉过我他的名字，但我现在不记得了”，告诉应是过去的动作，所以选过去时C。11.C【解析】考查动词的时态。结合语境翻译为“不好意思我刚刚没看到你，我正在画画”，由语境和didn't可知，画画动作为过去正在进行的，所以选过去进行时C。12.A【解析】句意：Sam每个周末和他的朋友们去滑冰。skates滑冰，动词的第三人称单数形式；is skating现在进行时；has skated现在完成时；was skating过去进行时。根据句意和句中every weekend可知，这里表达经常性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语Sam是第三人称单数，故应选A。13.D【解析】句意：Tom，你的爸爸在做什么？他正在修理我的自行车。repairs修理，第三人称单数形式；will repair一般将来时；has repaired现在完成时；is repairing现在进行时。根据问题whats your dad doing使用的是现在进行时，答语中也应用现在进行时，故应选D。14.A【解析】句意：如果你想要参观故宫博物院，我明天将会给你订票。will book一般将来时；booked一般过去时；have booked现在完成时；was booking过去进行时。句中If引导的是条件状语从句，从句中使用一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时，故应选A。15.C【解析】由“for 10 years”可知，此处要用现在完成时。此处指我爸爸已经在熊猫保护中心工作10年了。16.B【解析】句意：安静!学生们正在参加英语考试。考查动词时态辨析。根据提醒语Be quiet!可知考试正在进行，需用现在进行时“be doing”结构，故选B。17.A【解析】when引导的时间状语从句的时态遵守“主将从现”的原则，即主句用一般将来，从句用一般现在时。18.A【解析】.表示“去过某地（现在已经回来）”，have gone to表示“去了某地（现在还没回来）”。19.D【解析】时间状语为next weekend，可知询问下周末的打算对照选项故填入am going to be。故选：D。20.C【解析】考查过去进行时的用法。句意：当灯变红的时候，一辆汽车突然在拐角处出现。由题干可知，空格是"正转变"，用were changing。专心-专注-专业