八年级阅读理解经典练习(共14页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上阅读理解训练15篇：第一篇： 中 Now throwing shoes at somebody is a favorite game on the Internet. Sometimes you should throw your shoes. Here is an example. After leaving his office at the centre of the city, a young man bought a new car and drove it from the city to his home. He was very happy and the car ran very fast. Suddenly, a shoe hit the car in the door. The man got very angry. He jumped out of the car and caught a boy who still had a shoe in his hand. “Who are you? Why do you do that? The angry man shouted at the boy. “Im sorryBut I dont know what else to do. My sister has been hurt. I cry for help but nobody stops,” the boy said.The man looked around and saw a girl by the road. Her leg was bleeding.“She is my sister. She wants to cross the road but falls out of her wheelchair. She is too heavy for me. I cant get her back into the wheelchair.” The man was moved. He helped the bleeding girl back into her wheelchair. “Thank you. You are so kind,” says the little boy.Life speaks to our hearts. Sometimes we dont have time to listen and he will throw a shoe at us.1. The young man drove his new car_A. to the centre of the city B. to his officeC. to his home D. to the supermarket2. Why did the boy throw the shoe? A. Because he wanted to help the young man. B. Because he needed help. C. Because he was hurt. D. Because the car ran fast.3. The boy said, “ Thank you. You are so kind.” Because _ A. the young boy wanted to crossed the road. B. the young man was moved. C. the young saw a girls leg was bleeding. D. the young man helped his sister back into the wheelchair.4. What do you learn from the article ? A. We should be kind and helpful.B. We should drive slowly.C. We shouldnt get angry when someone throws shoes at our cars.D. We shouldnt throw shoes at the cars. Keys:1-4CBDA第二篇： 中 Students often want to practice English out of class. One of the best ways is to talk to foreigners. Most of the students may ask, “Is it always OK to foreigners when we meet them in the street?” The answer is “yes” or “no”, but probably “no”! If you see a foreigner who looks lost, it is polite to ask him/her, “May I help you?” But if not, you should probably let him/her get on with the business. That is, you can talk to a foreigner at some time or some place, and feel free to ask him/her questions. For example, you can talk to a foreigner when he/she comes into your school, classroom or teachers office. Its also OK to talk to a foreigner in some public places. If you see a foreigner alone in a restaurant, a waiting room, or a shop, it may be all right to ask him/her, “Is this seat free?” or questions like that. You can probably help them if they are new to China. And if they are alone, you may be able to make them feel better to be in China.1. According to the passage, one of the best ways to practice your English is to _A. listen to English tapes B. go to the English cornerC. talk to foreigners D. read English stories 2. From the passage we know that_ A. it is polite to stop foreigners when you meet them in the street B. it is polite to stop foreigners and talk with them when they are busy C. it isnt polite to stop foreigners to talk with them when they are busy D. it isnt polite to help foreigners find their way 3. What may be all right for you to do if you want to talk to a foreigner alone in a restaurant? A. You may ask, “Is this seat free?” B. You may ask, “May I help you?C. You may buy him/her a drink. D. You may ask, “What is your name?” 4. Which is the best title for the passage? A. How to Learn English in Class? B. Why to Study English? C. When to Speak English D. When to Talk with a Foreigner?Keys:1-4CCAD 第三篇： 难 Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you dont really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you dont let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness(痛苦).Bitterness appears when we cant forgive（原谅）someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurt us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think were hurting that person by criticizing him or her often, but were really only hurting ourselves.Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease,but also hurt our relationship with friends and family members. No one enjoys being arounf an angry person for very long.If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.Accept itInstead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accep it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.Stop making excuse for itYou may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think youre right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.Forgive and forget it You probably cant completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. Youll enjoy better health and peace of mind.1. According to the passage, we might get angry when someone_. A. hold us back B. forget usC. doesnt like us D. does hurt us 2. Bitterness comes from_. A. our health problems like heart disease B. the anger that lives deep inside our mind C. the person who says something that hurts us D. our relationship with friends and family members3. The underlined word “deny” in the passage means “_” A.误解 B.否认 C.疏远 D.减轻4. The best way to deal with the bitterness is to_. A. make the person who hurts us look bad B. hate the person who hurts us very often C. accept that you are hurting the other person D. forgive the person who hurts us and forget it5.What can we learn from the passage? A. We should enjoy someone who hurts us B. We should pay more attention to our friends C. The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself D. Its better to let bitterness go along with the other person.Keys:1-5DBBDC 第四篇： 中 Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner(客机)，you can travel in one day to places which needed a month or more to get to hundreds of years ago. Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see the places you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dinning cars. They even make the longest journey enjoyable(令人愉快的). Some people prefer to travel by sea. You can visit many other countries or different parts of your country. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday. Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop if there is something interesting, for example, at a hotel to spend the night. Thats why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business.1. From the passage, we know the fastest way of traveling is_.A. by train B. by sea C. by plane D. by car2. If we travel by car, we can_.A. make the longest journey enjoyable B. travel to a very far place in a few minutesC. make our own timetable D. visit many other countries3. The underlined word “They” in the passage refers to(指的是)_ A. modern trains in the countries B. the comfortable seats and dining cars C. the travelers on the modern trains D. the slower ways of traveling4. When people travel on business, they usually take_. A. a plane or a car B. a car or a boat C. a boat or a train D. a train or a plane5. How many ways of traveling are mentioned in the passage? A. Four B. Three C. Two D. SixKeys: 1-5CCBDA第五篇： 易 Once there was a king. He had two old ministers. One was kind and the other was bad. The bad minister often said bad words about the kind minister before the king. The king was very angry.One day the king said to the bad minister, ”Write two words on two pieces of paper. Write live on one piece and die on the other. Then put them in a jar and tell him to choose. If he takes out the paper with live, Ill let him go. If he takes out the paper with die on it, Ill kill him at once.The bad minister was quite happy. He got two pieces paper ready. He wrote “die” on each piece of paper.The kind old man came. He knew the bad minister wanted to kill him. He also knew the words on the two pieces were both “die”. But he knew what to do. Later the king had to keep his word and let the old minister go. Do you know what the kind man did about this at that time?He chose a piece of paper and ate it. When they saw the word “die” on the other piece, the king and other ministers thought the word on the piece that the kind man had eaten must be “live”, so he saved his own life by his cleverness.1. The king was angry with_.A. himself B. the kind minister C. the bad minister D. all the ministers2. Who was told to write “live” or “die”? A. The king B. The bad minister C. The kind minister D. The two minister3. The kind minister would_ if he chose the paper with “live” on it.A. die B. live C. give it back D. run4. There is no “live” on both pieces of paper because_. A. the kind minister didnt want it B. the bad minister couldnt write the word C. the king told the bad minister not to write it D. the bad minister hated the kind minister and wanted to kill him5. _ must be disappointed in the end. A. The king B. The kind minister C. The bad minister D. All the other ministersKeys:1-5 BBBDC 第六篇： 难 What picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope for about the future? Scientists think that life will probably be very different in 2050.First of all, it seems that people wont use TV channels（频道）by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program. Directly to the television.Water will become a very serious problem. Well need much more water, but there wont be enough. Some scientists think that water would be the cause of war.Cars will run new, clean energy and they will go very fast. And there wont be any accident with the help of computers. On the other hand, space planes will take people around the world in two hours.Robots will work in factories instead of people. Many factories have already used robots. Big companies prefer robotsthey do not ask for money, and they work for 24 hours a days.In a word, by 2050, our life will change a lot and our future will be quite different from now.1. Maybe people wont _ any more by 2050.A. watch TV B. use a computer C. use TV channels D. use a menu 2. _will be a very serious problem. A. TV B. Water C. Accidents D. Robots3. There will be _ accidents with the help of computers. A. any B. no C. more D. fewer 4. Big companies prefer robots because _. A. they are kind B. they dont ask for money C. they work for 24 hours a day D. Both B and C5. According to the passage, our life in the future will be_. A. better B. worse C. different D. the same as nowKeys:1-5CBBDC 第七篇： 难 People often say，“Children cant do math problems; its because parents cant do their childrens homework.” Here is an example to show what I mean. The other day my daughter brought home her math homework.“I have to subtract（减）179 from202，“ she said. “Its quite easy,” I said “You put the 202 over the 179.” “But we need a 10 here. Where is the 10?” “I dont know where the 10 is. Lets just subtract 179 from 202!Nine from two is three. You carry one and add it to seven. Eight from zero is two. The answer is 23.”WE cant do it that way. We have to use the 10.” “Well, Im going to call your teacher to see how she subtract 179 from 202.” Over the telephone, I said that I was having a bit of trouble with the homework she had given to my daughter. The teacher said,“In the right-hand column（栏）we have units of one. The two in the left-hand column counts for hundreds.” Are you clear？But I didnt think I was clear.1. The daughter wanted _the other day.A. to give her father a lessonB. to show how difficult math wasC. her father to phone her teacherD. her father to help her with her home work2. Which of the following is true?A. The father couldnt do his daughters homeworkB. The girl phoned her teacher for helpC. The father could do his daughters homeworkD. The girls mother phoned her teacher for help3. From what the teacher said, we know that the word“units” means _here.A. whole numbers less than 10 B. whole thingsC. groups of lessons D. the smallest numbers4. What the teacher said made the father_ A. angry B. worried C. sad D. puzzled5. Can you guess what would happen next in the story? A. The father would go to school and begin to learn math. B. The father would become very ill and have to take more medicine C. The father would never do his daughters math problems again D. The father would go to the school and fight with the teacherKeys:1-5DCADC 第八篇： 难 Gao wenqi,49, owner of a restaurant in Xian, Shaanxi, started to offer a new service on April 13, 2013; suspended meals（待用快餐）. Now many restaurants in China, such as in Henan, Chongqing and Yunnan, have joined the program. You can pay 10 yuan for a meal, which should be sold at 16, and leave it at the restaurant. Then other people in need, such as the disabled(残疾人)，the poor elderly or homeless children, can have it without paying. This idea comes from the cafes（咖啡馆） in Naples, Italy. Its a tradition that someone there pays in advance for an extra（额外的）cup or two. Then another coffee-drinker can take them for free. “The program is meaningful . It offers help with dignity（尊严）,” said Gao to Xinhua. However, people are worried that someone who is able to pay would also ask for the suspended mea