#2018学年上海市中考英语试题及答案(共8页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业测试英语试卷(满分150分，测试时间100分钟>考生注意：本卷有7大题，共99小题。试卷均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。b5E2RGbCAPPart I Listening(第一部分听力>IListening comprehension(听力理解>(共30分> AListen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片>(6分>p1EanqFDPw1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _DXDiTa9E3dBListen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案>(10分>RTCrpUDGiT7A>$700B>$500C>$300D>$2008A>EnglishB>FrenchC>ChineseD>Canadian9A>JanesB>PetersC>BettysD>Sallys10A>Fathers DayB>Mothers DayC>TeachersDayD>Childrens Day5PCzVD7HxA11A>He asked his teacher for helpB>He worked it out himselfjLBHrnAILgC>He asked his classmate for helpD>He found the answer from the InternetxHAQX74J0X12A>Because Lisas dad is strictB>Because he didnt buy a giftLDAYtRyKfEC>Because Lisas dad doesnt like him.D>Because hes never met Lisas dadZzz6ZB2Ltk13A>Mother and sonB>Teacher and studentC>Doctor and patientD>Waitress and customer14A>Hong KongB>Museums C>TravellingD>FooddvzfvkwMI115A>In a bank B>In a restaurantC>In a bookstoreD>In a hotelrqyn14ZNXI16A>She wants to work for MrJonesB>MrJones can fix the recorderEmxvxOtOco C>She wants to meet MrJonesD>MrJones needs a recorderSixE2yXPq5CListen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F ”表示> (7分>6ewMyirQFL17One day, Henry took his son to the country by trainkavU42VRUs18They stayed with a poor family to know about the life therey6v3ALoS8919Tom told his father that he didnt like his trip to the country M2ub6vSTnP20There were several pet cats and dogs in Toms home0YujCfmUCw21Toms family hung lanterns in their garden at festival timeseUts8ZQVRd22People on the farm got flesh food from the supermarketsQsAEJkW5T23The writer wants to tell us to enjoy what we already haveGMsIasNXkADListen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词> (7分>TIrRGchYzg24Susan is a_ schoolgirl in a small town in California7EqZcWLZNX25In her spare time，Susan likes to_ to pop music. lzq7IGf02E26Susan is only_ years old and she is good at skating. zvpgeqJ1hk27Whatever Michael teaches her，Susan can do it_ NrpoJac3v128After training she_ usually plays computer games with her_.1nowfTG4KI29Susan prefers to_ at home on weekends.30On_ mornings，Susans father always makes breakfast for herfjnFLDa5ZoPart 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法>IIChoose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案> (共20分>31Perhaps the famous football star wont play_ football any longertfnNhnE6e5A>a B>an C>the D>32My parents showed_ some old pictures that brought back sweet memoriesHbmVN777sLA>I B>me C>my D>mine33Wow! Ten students in our class will celebrate their fourteenth birthdays_ October!V7l4jRB8HsA>in B>on C>at D>to34The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad_ our health83lcPA59W9A> from B>with C>of D>for35A lot of foreigners_ familiar with the famous places of interest in ChinamZkklkzaaPA>am B>is C>are D>be36The student didnt find much_ about the topic on that websiteAVktR43bpwA>report B>article C>information D>story37._ is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you.ORjBnOwcEdA>SomebodyB>AnybodyC>EverybodyD>Nobody38_have you been in the sports club?_Since the first month I came to the school2MiJTy0dTTA>How old B>How long C>How much D>How soon gIiSpiue7A39My old neighbour Charles felt_ after his children moved outuEh0U1YfmhA>lonely B>safely C>angrily D>happily40Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you，Dad?IAg9qLsgBXNo，you_，sonYoure free to make your own decisionWwghWvVhPEA>cant B>mustnt C>shouldnt D>neednt41The volunteer spoke as_ as she could to make the visitors understand herasfpsfpi4kA>clearly B>more clearly C>most clearly D>the most clearlyooeyYZTjj142Which do you prefer to use to keep in touch with your friends，QQ_MSN?BkeGuInkxIA>and B>but C>or D>so43I hate travelling by air_ you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.PgdO0sRlMoA>because B>though C>until D>unless44Look，so many passengers_ with their smart phones on the underground3cdXwckm15A>played B>will play C>are playing D>have playedh8c52WOngM45The schoolboy to the blind man on his Way home yesterday afternoonv4bdyGiousA>apologizes B>apologized C>will apologize D>has apologizedJ0bm4qMpJ946The official said they_ a new law to protect the tourists the next yearXVauA9grYPA>makes B>would make C>made D>have made47Even Tonys granddaughter，a five-year-old girl，asked him_ smokingbR9C6TJscwA>give up B>gave up C>to give up D>giving uppN9LBDdtrd48The retired couple enjoy_ photosThey always go out with their camerasDJ8T7nHuGTA>take B>took C>to take D>taking49Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekendWould you like to join us?QF81D7bvUA_A>Well doneB>Thats rightC>Youre welcomeD>Id love to4B7a9QFw9h50Well study in different schools next termEnjoy your time in the new school!ix6iFA8xoX_A>Ill take your adviceB>The same to youC>Congratulations! D>Me too.IIIComplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the boxEach can only beused once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填词，每词只能填一次>(共8分>wt6qbkCyDEAresultsBoutdoor Crecently Dtake part in EwildFchoicesGgo abroad Hgently IofferKp5zH46zRkIV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词>(共8分>Yl4HdOAA6159The prices of many_ usually go up during festivals(flower>ch4PJx4BlI60This is the_ time for our school to hold the robot-making contest(six>qd3YfhxCzo61I could hardly believe she had made a video about water pollution by_(her>E836L11DO562The company hopes its new product will be_ on the European market(success>S42ehLvE3M63Larry has put on too much weight because of his_ diet(healthy>501nNvZFis64Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words_(correct>jW1viftGw965Dont use the lift when you escape from a high_ during a fire(build>xS0DOYWHLP66It is not wise of young people to_their jobs from time to time(changeable>LOZMkIqI0wVRewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词>(共14分>ZKZUQsUJed67Fred plans to work in the charity hospital in the community(改为否定句>dGY2mcoKtTFred_ _to work in the charity hospital in the communityrCYbSWRLIA68Jims office isfour kilometres awayfrom the nearest underground station(对划线部分提问>FyXjoFlMWh_ _is Jims office from the nearest underground station?TuWrUpPObX69Though the earthquake destroyed many houses，people didnt lose hope(改为被动语态>7qWAq9jPqEThough many houses_ _ by the earthquake，people didnt lose hopellVIWTNQFk70This years car exhibition was very specialIt attracted many visitors(合并为一句>yhUQsDgRT1This years car exhibition was_ special_ it attracted many visitorsMdUZYnKS8I71With the help of a local guide, they reached the mountain top in the end.(保持句意基本不变>09T7t6eTnoWith the help of a local guide，they reached the mountain top_ _e5TfZQIUB572Our journey to Britain last summer was amazing(改为感叹句>s1SovAcVQM_ _our journey to Britain last summer was!GXRw1kFW5s73“Who is responsible for the food safetyproblem?asked the reporter(改为宾语从句>UTREx49Xj9The reporter asked_ _responsible for the food safety problem.8PQN3NDYyPPart 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写>VIReading comprehension(阅读理解>(共50分>AChoose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案>(12分>Dear Liz， My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life Life is busy and excitingBangkok is just like any other big city with a population of 10 million and heavy trafficI'm very lucky because my host family is in a nice quiet area outside the cityThere are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan, who is 18, the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma I go to an international school with Sanan and ChindaThe school teaches about 70 percent in English，and 30 percent in Thai. I've learned some spoken language，but Thai writing is very difficultThe cooking lesson is my favouriteI'm learning all about Thai food and culture People dont use chopsticks here，but spoons and forksWhen I come back，I'm going to cook you a real Thai meal Last weekend we visited some templesWe also drove to Pattaya beach near BangkokI thought it was great，but Sanan and Chinda say that next month theyre taking me to Phuket Island，where the beaches are even more beautifulThe month after next，were going to travel to MrPhairat，s hometown in the north of ThailandThe Phairats own land there，and they have two elephantsIm going to ride those elephants and even wash themSanan and Chinda say its really fun I'm amazed by everything in this country，especially by the elephantsElephants are an important pan of Thai culture and way of lifeThey have been a traditional symbol(象征>of Thailand for many years in times of war and peaceIn the seventh century，a Thai king trained 20，000 elephants for battleIll tell you all about my Thai boxing(拳击>lessons next time I writeLove,MandymLPVzx7ZNw74How many family members are there in Mandys host family?AHP35hB02dA>4B>5C>6D>775Mandy writes in her email that the_ lesson is her favouriteNDOcB141gTA>Thai speaking B>boxing C>Thai writing D>cooking1zOk7Ly2vA76Next month，Mandy is going to visit_A>Pattaya beach B>Phuket Island C>Phairats hometown D>Bangkok77According to the e-mail，_has been a symbol of Thailand for many years.fuNsDv23KhA>B>C>D>78From the e-mail we know that Mandy is_ when she stays In Thailand.tqMB9ew4YXA>bored B>quiet C>excited D>proud79What is the possible subject of the e-mail?A>Study trip in Thai land B>Food culture in ThailandHmMJFY05dEC>Elephant riding in Thailand D>International schools in ThailandViLRaIt6skBChoose the best words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文>(12分>9eK0GsX7H1You can reach almost any goal if you want tobut sometimes it takes great efforts to realize your dreamnaK8ccr8VIThat was quite true for meWhen I was 17 years old，I broke my fathers_80_He had saved enough from an average income to send me to college to become a lawyerThree months later I was home telling him that I had left collegeand for the first time I saw him _81_.B6JgIVV9ao“Son，Im always going to love you even though youll never achieve anything，he said with tears(眼泪>in his eyesP2IpeFpap5When I walked out of that room，I was burning with something within my bodyNot everyone has the chance to feel itI did not just want to_83_ I had to3YIxKpScDM But I couldn't see how to do it and all the time my fathers words were in my mind. I become a salespersonIt was not_84_ because I knew almost nothing about marketing.gUHFg9mdSsThen a man introduced me to the Edwards training courseI went and learned a lot of useful_84_I tried my best to put them to workSoon after that，I started tasting the sweet fruits of Success for the first timeuQHOMTQe79Some time later，I told the manager of my company that I would like to meet with MrEdwardsThey arranged it for meWhen the day came，I told him，“Mr. Edwards，my goal is tobe able to train people just as you trained me_85_，he agreed to let me tryIMGWiDkflPAll that came true because I set goals to make it happenSticking to the goal was the mostimportantWHF4OmOgAw80A>promise B>record C>heart D>law81A>shout B>cry C>laugh D>relax82A>succeed B>argue C>stop D>move83A>fair B>easy C>serious D>safe84A>poems B>dialogues C>excuses D>skills85A>Luckily B>Usually C>Clearly D>SuddenlyaDFdk6hhPdCRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给>(14分>ozElQQLi4TAt some time in your life，you might have a roommateIt is a good idea to share a flat，especially for students or people who have just finished school，because flats are usuallyexpensiveAndm 86 is not the only reason for having a roommateSharing a flat can be funCvDtmAfjiABut life with a roommate can also be at 87 experienceSome experts(专家>did astudy of college students who shared a roomThey found thatstudents who had problems with their roommates were not happyat school and were more likely to get sick than other studentsSo，how can youl 88 with a roommate and enjoy it?Here is some advice:QrDCRkJkxhBeing roommates with a friend can be hard. Friends may bedifferent when you stay with them all the time from when youdont see them very o 89 So，before you plan to share aroom with a friend，discuss the situation carefully4nCKn3dlMXIf you decide to share a room with someone you dont know，talk to each otherIts important to be h 90 about your habits and things you hateijCSTNGm0EWhen you move in with a roommate，make rulesDecide how you will shareh 91 ，such as cleaning，washing and shoppingWill you share food?Is it OK to have guests?And what about loud music?vfB1pxanfk Dont get angry at small things that your roommate doesTry to f 92 the unhappythings between you and your roommateNo oneincluding youis perfectJbA9VhEou1D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题>(12分>“I sometimes get up at three orfour inthe morning to surfthe Intern” X7Ahr18pJI“I check my e-mail almostforty times a day”“I seldom spend less than three hours each time on the net.”b3zqXLCqXo“spend more time in chat rooms than with my'real-lifefriends”pZyytu5rc5Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction(瘾> called Internet addictionAccording to experts，Internet addicts(迷>spend at least thirty to forty hours online every weekThey lose control of the time they spend on the InternetDVyGZezsrM For example，one college student was missing for several daysHis friends were worried and 1ooked for him everywhere but couldnt find himThey called the policeThe police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the Internetfor sev