2019-2020年新北师大版高一英语课时作业必修1Unit1单元整合训练(共7页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上单元整合训练(一)语言知识再落实.单句语法填空1He watched the train away until it was only a dot in the distance(distant)2Against all expectations(expect)，she was enjoying herself.3It should not take him long to recover from his illness.4After all，you could hardly ask for a more challenging(challenge)job.5The charge varies from 5 yuan to 10 yuan.6I asked him to reach back and try to recall his sufferings(suffer)in the old society.7We still remember the inspiring(inspire)talk he gave us last time.8Your application(apply)for job has been heard.9Thanks to your contribution(contribute)，we have enough money.10We look forward to having(have)you with us tonight，Mr Davis.完成句子1他让我们足足等了一整天，太过分了。He made us wait for a whole day.It was too much.2靠近你的工作单位住也方便。It is also convenient to live close to your work.3她所告诉我的与你无关。What she told me is none of your business.4如果我在学校学了英语的话，我现在就能读英语小说了。If I had studied English at school，I could read the English novel now.5大家都相信适当的晨练对我们的健康有利。It is believed that proper morning exercises are good for our health.微写作用本单元词汇或句式完成写作任务1当我到达新的学校，各种问题出现了。2我乘公共汽车去学校不方便，因为离学校比我预料的远。3不幸的是，一些学科有挑战性。我必须亲自处理这些问题。4我不轻易放弃，尽力适应新生活。5由于我的努力，我最终取得进步。 【参考范文】When I arrived at the new school，various problems arose.It was not convenient for me to go to school by bus，because it was farther away from school than I expected.Unfortunately，some subjects were challenging.I must deal with the problems in person.I didn't give up easily and try to adapt to the new life.Due to my effort，I finally got ahead.高考语篇再强化.阅读理解People living in the country enjoy several advantages that people living in the city cannot enjoy.They are in close contact (接触)with nature.They make friends with trees and stones.They breathe fresh air.They fight with strong winds.They listen to the song of birds.This contact with nature is good for health.There are many diseases that are common in the city，but are not to be found in the country.For example，near­sightedness is almost unknown to country people.Because of the absence of cars，one can walk more freely in the country than in the city.There are no rules of the road nor traffic signs to obey.People living in the country can easily get fresh vegetables，fresh fruit and fresh milk，and they get them at lower prices than in the city.Country life is economical (节俭的)in other ways，too.There are practically no temptations to waste money.Country people are mostly honest.They say what they mean，and make and keep promises with sincerity (诚意)They do not put on air (摆架子)They do not pretend to have those ridiculous (荒谬的)manners which are necessary in what we call polite society.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在乡村居住的好处，和城市相比，乡村车辆少，污染少，空气清新，蔬菜水果等又新鲜又便宜，此外，农村人淳朴善良，不装模做样。1What is probably more expensive in the country than in the city?AVegetables.BBeer.CMilk.DFruit.B细节理解题。根据文章第二段“People living in the country can easily get fresh vegetables，fresh fruit and fresh milk，and they get them at lower prices than in the city.”可知住在乡下的人很容易得到新鲜蔬菜、新鲜水果和新鲜牛奶，而且他们的价格比城里便宜。但没有提到啤酒，故选B。2What is NOT true of country life?AThe traffic accident rate is very high in the country.BLiving in the country saves one a lot of money.CCountry people enjoy better health than the city people.DCountry people are honest.A推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Because of the absence of cars，one can walk more freely in the country than in the city.”由于没有汽车，在乡间步行比在城里更自由。可知乡村地区车辆较少。故选A。3Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AThe Disadvantages of Living in the Country.BThe Expenses of Living in the Country.CCountry Life.DHealthy Country People.C主旨大意题。主要讲述了在乡村居住的好处，如环境优美，空气清新，蔬菜水果等便宜，车辆较少等。由此判断C项内容可以概括本文中心，故选C。.完形填空One Saturday morning I decided to walk into Liverpool city center and buy myself something.I didn't 1 anything，and I was just going to spend some 2 ！ I stopped into a general 3 to buy myself some sweets.While I was making up my mind，the door 4 and in walked a girl，four years old at the most.She was wearing a summer dress and sandals(凉鞋) 5 it was a bitterly cold day.She was not too 6 ，obviously from a poor family.She walked up to the counter(柜台)， 7 up and placed a fifty pence coin on the glass.Then，she proudly announced she had 8 this up for her little 9 a teddy bear as a birthday gift and she 10 that one there.The woman behind the 11 told the little girl the teddy bear cost 12 50 pence.The little girl tried another one，and another one，and another one.I knew that 13 of the bears on display could be bought for 50 pence.I also knew that I could 14 buy the best bear there 15 the money I was going to waste that day 16 did I want to encourage a little girl to take money from 17 ？The little girl changed her mind when I 18 to buy a teddy bear for her.“Oh，well，” she 19 to the world.“I'll just give him mine then.”“I'll just give him mine.” Didn't sound like she was going to give him ONE of her teddies.She was going to give her little brother HER teddy，probably the 20 teddy she had!【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者在购物的时候遇到一个贫穷的小女孩想要给自己的小弟弟买只泰迪熊作为生日礼物，可是女孩拿的钱根本不够买泰迪熊，这时作者在犹豫要不要帮助女孩时，女孩决定把自己唯一的泰迪熊给弟弟。1A.buy BtakeCneed DcarryC由前文的“buy myself something”可知，作者想给自己买点东西，但是实际上作者并不缺任何东西，故选C。2A.time BmoneyCstrength DenergyB由前文的“buy myself something”可知，作者想买东西，所以买东西要花费一定的钱，故选B。3A.hospital BschoolCstore DrestaurantC由后文的“buy myself some sweets”可知，作者是想给自己买些糖果，所以作者停在了一家商店的门口，故选C。4A.opened BclosedCshook DbrokeA由前文的“While I was making up my mind”可知，作者下定决心要买糖果，所以此时是商店的门被打开了，故选A。5A.as if BunlessCeven though DuntilC由后文的“it was a bitterly cold day”，这是寒冷的一天和前文的“She was wearing a summer dress and sandals”她还是穿着一件夏天的连衣裙和凉鞋可知，这两者之间是相反的，故选C。6A.clean Bwarm Cshy DnervousA由此处的词可以得到后文的结论“obviously from a poor family”可知，这个女孩来自于一个贫穷的家庭，所以此处的词应该是描写她的穿着，故选A。7A.stood BreachedCgot DgaveB由后文的“placed a fifty pence coin on the glass”可知这个小女孩走到柜台，向上伸手把五十便士硬币放在玻璃上。故选B。8A.saved BbroughtCpicked DputA由后文的“for her little a teddy bear as a birthday gift”买一个泰迪熊作为生日礼物，及前文的“from a poor family”这个女孩来自于一个贫穷的家庭，可知这些钱是她攒起来的，故选A。9A.cousin BsisterCbrother DstudentC由后文的“She was going to give her little brother HER teddy”，她要给她的弟弟一个HER泰迪熊，所以此处是她要给她的弟弟买泰迪熊，故选C。10A.hated BcreatedCdecorated DwantedD由前文的“she had saved this up for her little brother a teddy bear as a birthday gift”可知她想用攒的这些钱为她的弟弟买一个泰迪熊，并且作者看见小女孩在柜台前，所以她是想买这里的一个泰迪熊，故选D。11A.door Bcounter Cwindow DdeskB由前文的“She walked up to the counter”可知这个小女孩是跟柜台后面的女人说话，也就是商店里的售货员，故选B。12A.more than Bother thanCrather than Dless thanA由后文的“The little girl tried another one，and another one，and another one.”可知小女孩尝试着挑选了一个又一个，说明那些泰迪熊的价格都超过五十便士，在这种情况下，小女孩才会尝试挑选其他的。more than 超过； other than 不同于； rather than 而不是；less than少于。 故选A。13A.any BnoneCall DneitherB由前文的“the teddy bear cost more than 50 pence”可知这些泰迪熊的售价都超过了五十便士，所以此处“I knew that of the bears on display could be bought for 50 pence.”我知道陈列的泰迪熊没有一个可以用五十便士买到。故选B。14A.easily BespeciallyCdifficulty DhardlyA由前文的“I didn't need anything，and I was just going to spend some money！”我不需要任何东西，只是想要花费一些钱，所以作者是比较富有的，买最好的泰迪熊完全不是问题。故选A。15A.by Bfor Cwith DofC由后文的“the money I was going to waste that day”可知作者用给自己买东西的钱给小女孩买最好的泰迪熊是很容易的，故选C。16A.so Bas Cbut DbecauseC由后文的“encourage a little girl to take money from.”意为鼓励一个小女孩从接受钱财，此意与前文的想要帮助小女孩买泰迪熊的意愿相反，所以是转折关系。故选C。17A.parents BstrangersCdoctors DrelativesB由前文“I also knew that I could easily buy the best bear there with the money I was going to waste that day.”我也知道我可以轻易地用那些打算浪费的钱买最好的泰迪熊可知作者想帮助女孩，此处女孩与作者是陌生人，故选B。18A.hesitated Bcovered Ccalmed DinterviewedA由前文“I also knew that I could easily buy the best bear there with the money I was going to waste that daybut did I want to encourage a little girl to take money from strangers？”可知作者想要帮助女孩买泰迪熊但是又觉得不应该让女孩觉得应该向陌生人接受财物，所以此处作者非常犹豫与矛盾，故选A。19A.announced Bpointed Capologized DadvisedA此处与前文的“she proudly announced”相对应，同样是小女孩宣布故选A。20A.last Bbest Ccheapest DonlyD由前文的“obviously from a poor family”可知女孩的家庭并不是富有的，所以她的泰迪熊也可能是唯一的，故选D。专心-专注-专业