2019年中考英语-阅读理解七选五专题练习(共8页).doc
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2019年中考英语-阅读理解七选五专题练习 (精选全国中考真题+参考答案，建议下载练习)(一)(2016·真题中考)1. Sometimes you can find a job easily, by walking into a local store and looking at its notice board. Local stores often have areas for people to put small signs telling the services that they need or they can provide. 2. Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet. For example, people around the world can use the Craigslist Website to buy things, meet people or find a job. 3. Another useful way to find a job is through a university. 4. Many college students like this way better. At times, some experts(专业人士) can also help people find a job. Susan Miller has her own business called California Job Services in Los Angeles. She says her business helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strong points, aims and interests. 5. So with her help, many people have succeeded in finding a good job.AIt is said that the website can receive two million new jobs each month. BLooking after children or cleaning houses can get well paid.CSuch services include looking after children or cleaning houses. DFor example, students at the University of Texas can go to the job center to get help.EThen she provides them with methods to help them find the right job. FPeople can find jobs in many ways.GPeople can find jobs with difficulty.(二)(2015·真题中考) “Have you finished your lesson, George？” said Mr. Prentice to his son, who had laid aside his book and was busy making a large paper kite.“No, father，” replied George, hanging down his head.“1. ”“Because it is so difficult, father. I'm sure that I shall never learn it. 2. My memory is so bad.”“If I were to promise you a holiday on the thirtieth of the month after next, do you think you would forget the date？”“3. ”“You are good at skating, and flying your kite, and playing football, aren't you？” “Yes, father.”“And you cannot learn your lesson! My dear boy, you are lying to yourself. 4. ” “But have I not tried, father？” George asked again.“5. Come, for this afternoon lay aside that kite you are making, and give another effort to get your lesson ready. Be serious, and you will soon learn it.”ANo, I'm pretty sure that I should not.BYou can learn as well as any one, if you will try.CIt is easy.DWell, try again.EBesides(而且), I could not remember it after I had learned it.FIf you don't pay more attention to your lessons you will never be fit for anything.GWhy not, my son?(三)(2018·江西高安期中)Most people have ambitions(雄心). 1. A student's ambition, for example, might be to pass his or her exams and then get a good job. 2. A businessman's ambition is usually to make a lot of money. Not all ambitions are about success at work, however, some people just want to be good people, have a family or help others. Ben's ambition is to be a sports writer. 3. He likes most sports, and swimming and football are his favorites. 4. She is very serious about it and practices every day with her best friend Lily. It is very important to her. Harry's ambition changes every day! One day he wants to be an astronaut. The next day he wants to be a pop singer. 5. His mother would be happy if his ambition was to get up in time for school every day! What's your ambition? AHe writes sports reports for his class newspaper. BTrudy's ambition is to be a concert pianist. CAn ambition is something we want to do, want to be or want to have. DBut others don't have any ambitions. EAn athlete's ambition could be to win an important competition. FThe next day he wants to drive a racing car. GHe loves singing very much.(四)(2019·预测)Sleep is like food for the brain. 1. However, many Chinese do not sleep well, and many do not pay enough attention to sleep.According to the index(指数), nearly a quarter of Chinese people don't sleep well. 2. and 15 percent people have trouble falling asleep.Ye Jingying, a sleep expert at Beijing Tongren Hospital, says, “If people often wake up during the night, or always feel weak and tired in the day, they should pay attention to their sleep pattern(模式)”3 The report said that this is one of the main reasons for bad sleep. Other reasons include stress and bad moods.4 Above all, get enough sleep. Seven to nine hours of sleep every night is perfect for an adult, and eight to nine hours is best for a teenager.Having good sleep habits is important. The report suggested that people need to keep away from digital devices(数码产品) for at least an hour before sleep. 5. Other suggestions include: try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during holidays, and do the same relaxing things before bed each night, like listening to soft music.AMany people play with their cell phones or ipads before sleeping.BEnough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop.CHow to sleep well?DThe lights keep their brains excited for a long while.EHalf said that they feel tired after getting up.FThey feel tired after getting up.GDo you sleep well?(五)(2018·福建莆田仙游月考改编)My grandfather is eighty years old. He sometimes complains about how fast things have changed.He often says that families aren't the families they used to be. 1. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they will no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home to take care of their children, but now they are busy working. They have no time to look after children at home. 2. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. But now children don't. And in school, children don't think more as we used to. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加、减、乘、除) using our heads. 3. In the past, we didn't have computers. 4. My mother used to spent all day cooking in the kitchen. But now few people eat homecooked food. And people seldom talk to each other. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think. 5. ABut now most students use calculators(计算器). Most families have computers now.BA lot of families have broken up(破裂)CLife used to be simple, but it isn't anymore.DWhat's more, more and more people drive.EWe even had no lights.FNow we live a more convenient life.GHe used to be very short.(六)(2018·湖北孝感云梦月考)Years ago, Uncle Jeff had just got a letter from Jemima's father inviting him to attend a birthday party. He replied to his brother immediately, with the answer yes. Then he got ready for the long car drive. 1. Now, Uncle Jeff was driving the new pink Porsche(保时捷) that he had bought a few days ago. 2. So, even though he did not have much money he bought the Porsche anyway.Uncle Jeff did not see any policemen or any speed cameras, so he thought it was okay to drive as fast as he wanted to. Soon Jeff heard sirens(汽笛) in the distance, then he saw police cars. 3. 4 One of the policemen said, “It is against the law to drive over the speed limit. we're now going to give you a speeding ticket of 1，500.” He was shocked by this. 40，000 was the price he paid for the pink Porsche. He only had 1，530 in his savings account.When he arrived at Jemima's house, he said to Jemima's mother, “5. Now I only have 30.”Uncle Jeff still got into trouble a lot after that, but he was a little bit more careful with his money.AHe decided to pull over to the edge.BHe couldn't see that the police had started to come up and trail him.CI need to borrow some money from you.DAccording to the GPS, it would take him exactly four hours and thirtynine minutes.EThe police got out of their cars quickly and walked over to Jeff.FAnd more than he loved parties, Uncle Jeff loved his niece and nephew very much.GAs you know, Uncle Jeff is not very wise about his money.(七)(2018·江西上饶广丰月考)Do some colors make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colors and moods(心情) for a long time.1. Warm, bright colors such as yellow and red are positive colors. 2. Cool colors such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colors. They help people experience calm feelings.Many public places are decorated(装饰) with certain colors in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry. 3. People use colors in their homes to create moods as well. 4. It helps you rest, so it is a very good color for a bedroom.5 Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry.What is your mood right now? Now look at the color of the walls round you. Does it match your mood?AThey can give people a pleasant feeling.BColors can create bad moods, too.CWhich color do you like best?DBlue is a peaceful color.EMany believe that colors can influence our moods.FSome people didn't like black.GSo many restaurants are painted in this color.(八)1 This is because some people own certain qualities, which others don't have. If you want to be successful, you should have the following qualities at least.The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed you must be optimistic(乐观). If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. 2. If you do not have a purpose, you will not do your best to work hard and make sure that every detail you have done is right.3 as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business.Practicing is equally important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect. 4. and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your selfconfidence begin to glow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. 5. what's more, your boss will give you more important things to do. Finally if you succeed, you can look people in the eye and smile confidently.Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!AReading is another thing to success，BSome people succeed, while others may not.CSecondly, you need to know how people set up business.DYour workmates will be happy to work with you，EYou have to practice as often as other people do.FYou also need to have a clear purpose and a reason for doing something.GPractice every day at any career you are in.(九)(2018·河南信阳月考改编)Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. 1. And it helps you understand important knowledge. Luckily, there're several things you can do to make homework less difficult.2 Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don't be afraid to ask questions about it.Understand why you should do your homework.3 Many schools have study halls. The students can study there. It's more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you'll have to do that night at home.4 It is difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Taking a 15minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.5 If you don't finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left. It's a good idea to make a homework plan, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.ABe sure you understand the homework.BUse some time to do homework at school.CIt's the best way to review what you have learned in class.DMake a plan.ETake a break.FYou'd better do your homework right now.GDon't watch TV when you do your homework. (十)Music is an international language. 1. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play music loudly as they drive on the street. 2. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of American people. Most of the radio broadcasts are music. 3 They make CDs or tapes which radio stations use in every state. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star. 4 One is called folk music. It has stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. 5. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music. Music for instruments is called orchestra music, such as the symphonies of Beethoven.AStudents don't like pop music.BPopular music in America is what every student likes.CCDs and tapes are made by music singers.DAdult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work.EThe students in America like different kinds of musical instrument.FThere are other kinds of music that are important to Americans.GThis was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching.参考答案(一)15 FCADE(二)15 GEABD(三)15 CEABF(四)15 BEACD(五)15 BDAEC(六)15 DGAEC(七)15 EAGDB(八)15 BFAGD(九)15 CABED(十)15 BDCFG专心-专注-专业
