2020广东省中考模拟试卷英语一(共15页).docx

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2020年广东省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（一）说明：1. 全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。( )1. Who is the speaker talking about? ( )2. Why isnt Mrs.Black available now?( )3. What is not allowed at this crossing?( )4. Why did Bill feel thirsty?( )5. What did the speaker do last Sunday afternoon?B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。( )6. Where is Mr.Green now?A. At the cinema.B. At the dentist.C. At a meeting.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。( )7. When will Mr.Lake return?A. Tomorrow morning.B. Tomorrow afternoon.C. Tomorrow evening.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。( )8. Who is the man?A. A shopkeeper.B. A sportsman.C. A customer.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。( )9. What is the second thing the man does when he starts work every day?A. Having a cup of coffee.B. Checking his mailbox.C. Answering emails.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。( )10. Where may this conversation take place?A. In a library.B. In a museum.C. In a restaurant.听第六段对话，回答第1112小题。( )11. Who is Mrs.Miller?A. She may be Peters motherB. She may be Peters teacher.C. She may be Peters school driver.( )12. How many times is Peter late this month?A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.听第七段对话，回答第1315小题。( )13. What is the man going to do?A. To buy a flight ticket.B. To fly to New York.C. To ask the way.( ) 14. How can the man get to Gate 5?A. Go straight at Gate 7. B. Turn left at Gate 7.C. Turn right at Gate 7.( )15. What will the woman give the man?A. The ticket.B. A passport.C. A boarding pass.C. 听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。听第一段独白，回答第1620小题。( )16. Lucy is _.A. a teacherB. a nurseC. a student( )17. Lucy does NOT _ on the weekdays.A. play gamesB. tell storiesC. write numbers( )18. Linda works in a _.A. computer factoryB. business companyC. computer company( )19. Linda lists the things to do the next day in order to _.A. leave workB. finish them on timeC. follow the rules( )20. Both Lucy and Linda _.A. love kidsB. are good at their jobsC. make progress in work听第二段独白，回答第2125小题。( )21. The king lived _.A. in a big cityB. on an islandC. at the top of a mountain( )22. The king touched everything he saw _.A. happilyB. surprisedlyC. proudly( )23. The king realized the bad result of the magic _.A. before dinnerB. at dinnerC. after dinner( )24. The kings tears turned to _.A. coins B. Silver C. gold( )25. The lesson we can get from this story is that we should not _.A. wish for goldB. want too muchC. regret what we do D. 听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇关于英国除夕夜活动的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。New Years Eve in BritainCommon things to do: To 26._ with friends or family and welcome the coming yearKinds of parties: House parties,27._ parties and so onThing big cities have: Large and 28._ firework displayThe countdown to midnight: People 29. _ loudly and give each other a hugPeople link 30._ and sing a song called Auld Lang Syne二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Liverpool city government wants to clear the city of fat pigeons(鸽子). They say that people _31_ the birds, which makes them fat. The pigeons get _32_, because their food includes high-fat junk food they are eating in the city centre, not the normal seeds and insects. The government wants people to know that everyone _33_ feeds the pigeons is responsible for the streets being so _34_ with these birds. They hope to encourage the birds _35_ away from the city centre and into parks and open spaces.Ten robotic birds have been brought into the city centre to scare the pigeons away， and visitors _36_ not to give the pigeons any food. The birds， known as “robots”， will sit on the roofs of buildings. They can be moved around to _37_ places. They look _38_ a peregrine falcon, which is _39_ bird that kills pigeons. They even make noises and flap their wings to scare the pigeons. _40_ hoped that the pigeons will go away from the city before it becomes the European Capital of Culture in two years.( )31. A. fed B. are feeding C. were feeding D. will feed( )32. A. bigger B. the bigger C. biggest D. the biggest( )33. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which( )34. A. crowd B. crowds C. Crowded D. crowding( )35. A. move B. moving C. moved D. to move( )36. A. ask B. asked C. are asked D. have asked( )37. A. different B. differently C. difference D. differences( ) 38. A. as B. for C. into D. like( ) 39. A. / B. a C. an D. the( ) 40. A. It B. Its C. Its D. Itself三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It is thought that some people are sure to be failures. As a saying goes, “A bird with a broken _41_ will never fly high.”Jackie always caused trouble at school. He had failed almost every course. Teachers always felt _42_ when they saw his name on their classroom lists. When he was in the fifth grade, all the students were asked to _43_ a community program. At the beginning, Jackie stood against the back wall, outside the circle of students. But slowly, the game-creating activity _44_ his attention. Jackie had some interesting ideas and other students all listened carefully. The next day, Jackie was very _45_ in all the activities. He had also joined the Homeless Project team. The school headmaster chose Jackie to be the leader of the team. However, a group of teachers were against this _46_. The headmaster reminded them that the _47_ of this community program was to discover any positive passion that a student had and reinforce(加强) its practice until true _48_ can take place. Two weeks later, Jackie _49_ a group of 70 students to collect food, setting a record of 2,854 cans in two hours. The local _50_ covered the activity with a full-page article. Jackies picture was up there for doing something great. The broken wing of a bird only needs fixing. Once it has healed(治愈), it can fly higher than the rest. ( )41. A. eye B. foot C. wing D. heart( )42. A. bored B. relaxed C. upset D. happy( )43. A. look through B. take part in C. depend on D. deal with( )44. A. lost B. paid C. closed D. caught( )45. A. sad B. lazy C. active D. difficult( )46. A. education B. decision C. experience D. information( )47. A. purpose B. instruction C. position D. relationship( )48. A. regret B. change C. promise D. thought( )49. A. led B. left C. picked D. mixed( )50. A. TV B. school C. center D. newspaper四、阅读理解 （本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AWelcome to Mountain HotelHotel Location： Mountain Hotel is 330 yards from Greenish Lake. It lies in the Lake Area, a 10-minute walk from Lakeside National Nature Park. Lakeside Subway Station is half a mile away, and is just 2 stops from the center of Lakeside Town.Check in from 14:00 to 00:00, and check out until noon.Room Service: You can use the service 24 hours a day.Dining Room: You can have three meals a day in the dining room. Breakfast is from 8:00 to 9:30. The room waiter may also bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need it, please fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6:00. Lunch is from 12:00 to 14:00. Dinner is from 18:30 to 20:30.Shop: The hotel shop is open from 9:00 to 17:30.Coffee House: You can drink coffee here at the following times: 12:00 to 14:00, 20:00 to 23:30.Laundry: We have a laundry in the building, and we will wash, iron and return your clothes within 24 hours. Ask the room staff to collect them.Bar: The hotel bar is open from 12:00 to 2:00 p.m. and 7:00 p.m. to 1:00 a.m.Other services: Cashing cheques (兑现支票) , exchanging any foreign money and booking plane and train tickets at the banking and ticket service center from 9:00 a.m. to 22:00 p.m. There is a cinema in the hotel. A film begins at 19:00 on Sundays and Wednesdays. Hot water is offered 24 hours.For more information, please visit our website info.( )51. You can enjoy the view of _ while staying at Mountain Hotel.A. a lake B. a forestC. a subway station D. a city center( )52. If you want to have a meal at 7:30 a.m., you can _.A. phone the service deskB. go to the hotel shop to buy foodC. go to the hotel dining roomD. put a message card outside the room( )53. If you want to have a two-hour business talk in the coffee house, you may go there _.A. at 12:00 B. at 13:00C. at 22:00 D. at 23:00( )54. If you want to have your dirty clothes washed, you can _.A. give them to the reception deskB. take them to the laundry roomC. ask the room staff to collect themD. pay for the laundry outside the hotel( )55. From the passage, we can know that _.A. you can go shopping at any time in the hotelB. money exchanging service lasts 13 hours a day C. you can book a plane ticket at the reception deskD. you can see a film in the hotel whenever you want toB Deep among the rivers and Kauri trees of south Auckland, New Zealands newest and most unusual school has begun. The weather is fine, so going fishing is in order, followed by lunch cooked on an open fire. Homework and classes? Never mind.“We are called a school but nothing like any school out there. We dont do things like telling kids it is time to read or write. When they are interested in doing it, they do it,” says Joey Moncarz, co-founder and head teacher of Deep Green Bush School. Moncarz used to be a teacher in a mainstream(主流的) school. After five years of teaching, he left to set up the new school with only eight students in all, and no classroom walls or tests.“Its not right for little kids to come home stressed and unhappy,” says Joey Moncarz. He was worried about the mainstream education and imagined a completely different kind of school, educating students about the original skills of survival. If the weather allows, pupils spend most of their days outdoors, learning to fish and hunt and knowing about plants and animals.Bush School is an independent school, and therefore does not have to keep to the standard New Zealand curriculum(课程标准). “We dont want to be one of a kind; we want to take the place of mainstream schools,” said Moncarz. “We are using the same wisdom parents who have used to teach their kids for millions of years. Locking kids in a classroom and forcing them to learn just cause a lot of problems.” ( )56. Deep Green Bush School _.A. is in fact not a schoolB. is not for normal children C. has become very popularD. gives pupils more freedom( )57. Moncarz set up the school because of _.A. his dislike of his jobB. his love of the old ways of lifeC. his great interest in natureD. his worries about mainstream education( )58. The underlined word “stressed” means _ in Chinese.A. 有压力的 B. 舒心的 C. 无畏的 D. 散漫的( )59. Pupils can _ at the school.A. look after animalsB. learn useful living skillsC. play their favorite gamesD. take tests in the classrooms( )60. The writer wrote this passage _.A. to show how to run a schoolB. to help people choose a schoolC. to introduce an unusual schoolD. to make the students more relaxedC配对阅读。左栏是五个人想要看的节目类型的描述，右栏是七个节目的介绍，请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的节目，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。( )61. Jimmy has been trained on acting for years. This is his first step to achieve his dream.( )62. Lucas wants to watch relaxing shows about sports on weekends.( )63. Siri has a two-day weekend from Friday night and wants to enjoy a pop music show.( )64. Darry loves sharing jokes and tricks with friends. He is also a fan of talk show.( )65. Kiwi loves cooking and is interested in stars reality shows. She also wants chances to learn about Europe.A. The Chinese Restaurant （Season 3）10:00 p.m. on FridaysHuang Xiaoming has been the leader for a third time. He has a complete new challenge with his workmates who look forward to showing their new ideas on Chinese dishes.B. I Am an Actor （Season 2） 8:30 p.m. on SaturdaysAfter the first season last year, the show has become one of the hottest shows around China. This year, rookies(新手) or experienced actors can be seen here. C. The Voice of China （2019）9:00 p.m. on FridaysIts the seventh year that the show comes here in summer. Na Ying, with other new judges Leehom Wang and Li Ronghao, will choose the most beautiful vocals for pop music. D. Rock & Roast8:00 p.m. on SundaysTalk show has come to China. You can enjoy humorous jokes about life. The show is also a competition and a winner will be voted at the end of the season.E. Super Vocal （Season 2） 8:00 p.m. on FridaysThis show focuses on classical music and singing skills. More professional judges will be invited in the show to pick out singing actors for stage plays(舞台剧).F. Voice10:30 p.m. on FridaysSa Beining, a famous host in China, will invite persons to share their experiences in life. Have a seat and enjoy their life, and you will have new opinions about life.G.Dunk of China8:00 p.m. on SaturdaysTo popularize basketball in China, well-known basketball players and pop stars make up teams and choose their team members from university teams and street courts. Basketball fans wont miss it.五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Toilet paper is used by billions of people around the world every day. Most people dont even think about it unless they run 66._ of it. When did people first 67._using toilet paper? Well, it is thought that toilet paper was inv