小升初英语专题五代词(共5页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专题五 代词单词复习：代词（pron.）： I我we我们you你；你们he他she她it它they他（她，它）们my我的our 我们的your你的；你们的his他的her她的人体（body）：foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴植物（plants）： flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰 leaf叶子句型复习：1A：Whats your name？ 你的名字是什么？B：My names Chen Jie. 我的名字是陈洁。Whats her name ?她的名字叫什么？ Her name is Amy.她的名字叫Amy. Shes Amy .她是Amy. Amy . Amy.2Which season do you like best ? I like spring best.(Spring.) 你最喜欢是什么季节？我最喜欢春季。What is your favourite season? My favourite seson is spring.(Spring.) 你最喜爱的季节是什么季节？我最喜爱的季节是春季。3Why do you like summer? Because I can.(Because its warm ,windy and sunny.) 你为什么喜欢夏天？因为我可以(因为天气是)4I like summer, because I can swim in the lake. 我喜欢夏天。因为我可以在湖里游泳。5Spring is good ,but fall is my favourite season.春天是好的。但秋天是我最喜欢的季节。6Whats the weather like in fall in Beijing? Its sunny and cool. 秋天的北京是什么天气？ 是晴朗和凉爽的。7What season is it in March in Beijing? Its spring. 在北京的三月份是什么季节？ 是春天。8.Look at me. This is my eyes. Touch your eyes.That is my dress. Its pink.These are my jeans. Theyre blue.人称代词 1. 人称代词的形式第 一 人 称第 二 人称第 三 人 称单数复数单数复数单 数复数人称代词主 格 I we you you he she it they宾 格 me us you you him her itthem 2. 人称代词的用法 在句中作主语，用主格。 如： I am a teacher Are you OK？ 在动词和介词后作宾语，用宾格。 如： Please give me a pen 单数人称代词连用时，其词序为：第二人称，第三人称和第一人称。如： you and I ； you and he ； he and I ； you ，he and I 复数人称代词连用时，其词序一般和汉语一样。 如： we and you ； you and they we，you ，they，he都用来泛指一般的人。 如： They say Mike is a good boy it用作人称代词，指动物或其他事物，有时也指人，尤指婴儿，小孩。 如： I have a ballpen It is very niceWho is it ？ It is me it用作指示代词，表示“这”或“那”。如 ： How far is it from here ？ Its about 1km away物主代词1 物主代词的形式第 一 人 称第 二 人称第 三 人 称单数复数单数复数单 数复数物主代词形容词性 my our your your his her itstheir名词性mineoursyoursyours his hersitstheirs 2. 物主代词的用法 形容词性物主代词用在名词前，不能单独使用。 如：This is my bag 名词性物主代词相当于一个名词，使用时后面不再加名词。 如：That bike is his指示代词 表示“这个”，“那个”，“这些”，“那些”，等指示概念的代词叫做指示代词。有this ，that ，these ，those等。 this（these）一般用来指在时间和空间上较近的事物；that（those）则指较远的事物。如：This is a table That is a sofa These books are theirs Those books are ours不定代词 凡不是用来指明代替特定名词的代词叫做不定代词。常见的有：both ，all ，some ，any ，every 。 both指两者“都” ；all指三者及三者以上“都” 。 如：Both of you are wrong All students are right some表示“一些，某些，某个” ，any表示“一些，任何” 。some 多用于肯定句中，any多用于否定句和疑问句中。如： There are some trees in the street Are there any trees in the street？ There arent any trees in the street 如果说话人希望得到肯定回答时，疑问句中可用some 。如：Would you like some coffee？ some还可用于表示请求和邀请的疑问句中。 如：Can I have some glue？ every表示“每一个” 可以和one ，body ，thing组合成everyone ，everybody ，everything 。当every及其复合词做主语时，后面动词要用第三人称单数形式。如： Everyone of this class does well in Chinese Everybody is at school now Everything is good today反身代词 ： myself ，yourself ， itself / herself / himself ， ourselves ，yourselves ，themselves 另外：one的反身代词为oneself 有些动词需反身代词，如：dry ,cut, enjoy, hurt, help等。如：We enjoyed ourselves very much last night. 我们昨晚玩得很开心。 Please help yourself to some fish. 请你随便吃点鱼。 用于及物动词+宾语+介词，如take pride in, be annoyed with 等 。 如：I could not dress（myself）up at that time. 那个时候我不能打扮我自己。 注意：有些动词后不跟反身代词，如：get up , sit down , stand up 等 。如：Please sit down.请坐。 用作表语，如：结构be oneself 。 如： I am not myself today. 我今天不舒服。 大显身手一. 用所给词的适当形式填空 。1That isnt _ kiteThat kite is very small , but _ is very big ( I ) 2The dress is _Give it to _ ( she )        3Is this _ watch ? ( you ) No , it's not _ ( I ) 4 _is my brother_ name is JackLook! Those stamps are _ ( he ) 5 _ dresses are red ( we ) What color are _? ( you ) 6 Here are many dolls, which one is _ ?  ( she ) 7 I can find my toy , but where's _? ( you ) 8 Show _ your kite, OK? ( they )9 I have a beautiful cat _name is MimiThese cakes are _ ( it )10Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _ ( they) 11 Shall _have a look at that classroom？That is _ classroom ( we )12_ is my aunt Do you know _ job? _ a nurse ( she) 13That is not _ camera _is at home ( he )14 Where are _? I can't find _ Let's call _parents ( they ) 15 Don't touch _ _ not a cat , _ a tiger! （it） 16  _sister is ill ( she ) 17   _ don't know her name Would you please tell _ ( we ) 18   So many dogs Let's count _( they ) 19   I have a lovely brother _ is only 3 I like _ very much( he ) 20   May I sit beside _? ( you ) 21   Look at that deskThose books are on _ ( it ) 22 The girl behind _ is our friend(she ) 二. 选择填空。 1We like_（he ，his ，him）very much 2Is this guitar_？（you ，your ，yours ，yourself） 3I made it_ （myself ， my，mine） 4This is _（I ，my，mine）book 5_（He ，Him，His）and I often play table tennis together 6The music will be good for_ （I ， me ， my ，mine） 7My brother and_（he ，his ，him）are going to USA this summer 8Please give_（they ，them ，their）to_（she ，her ） 9Yesterday a policeman stopped _ （we，our ，us） 10He speaks English to_ （they ，them ，theirs）三. 用正确的代词完成短文。 Hello！_name is Liu Yan_ am a student in No1 Primary School_ teacher is Mrs White_is a good teacher_ all like _very muchLook！_is a photo of_ familyThe man in blue is my father_ is a policeman The woman beside_ is my mother_ is a nurse The girl between_ is_ have a happy family And _have a little dog Is_ lovely？四. 扩展练习（用am , is , are 填空）。 1The two cups of milk _ for me 2Some tea _ in the glass 3Gao Shan's shirt _ over there 4My sister's name _Nancy 5This _ not Wang Fang's pencil 6_  David and Helen from England ? 7I _ a boy_ you a boy?   No, I _ not8 There _ a girl in the room 9There _ some apples on the tree 10_ _ there any apple juice in the bottle? 11There _ some bread on the plate 12 There _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park 13You , he and I _ from China 14 Here _ some sweaters for you 15The black gloves _ for Su Yang 16 This pair of gloves _ for Yang Ling 17 Those cups _ ours 18 That _ my red skirt 19 Who _ I ? 20 The jeans _ on the desk五、 单项选择 ( )1. These are _ oranges. Those are _ oranges. A. my, yours B. his, her C. ours, their( )2. _ are in the same class. _ Chinese teacher is Miss Gao. A. Their, Their B. We, Their C. They, their( ). 3_ is a good teacher. _ all like _. A. He, They, her B. She, They, him C. She, We, her( )4. Mr Green teaches_ English. He likes_ very much. A. us, them B. them, they C. me , me( )5. _are in the same school. A. I, you and he B. you, he and I C. He, I and you( )6 .I met Kate on way home yesterday . A .my B .me C .his D .him( )7 .Kate and her sister went on holiday with a classmate of . A .her B .hers C .their D .theirs( )8 .Which of these two sweaters will you take ? I'll take .They look nearly the same ,and I just need one . A .both B .either C .none D .all( )9 .He has two basketballs .One is new , is old . A .the other B .other C .the others D .others( )10 .I have bought a new watch because my old doesn't work . A .it B .one C .that D .this专心-专注-专业