初中句型转换练习(共5页).doc
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上句型转换专题练习基础训练根据例子仿写训练:1. 一般疑问句陈述句改一般疑问句方法:把be动词(am is are)和情态动词(can, may, must.) 提前,放到句首,其它照写。遇I/weyou, myyour. Someany. 句号问号(?)例如:陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar.一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar?练习:把下列句子变成一般疑问句1. I am listening to music. 2. Mike is a student. 3. Mary can clean the classroom. 4. They are in the zoo. 5. There are some flowers in the vase. 6. This is my sister. 7. We are sweeping the floor. 借助助动词do/does.第三人称单数用does,其余人称用do,放到句首,其他照写。特别记住:前面用does,后面的动词一定还原成原形。遇I/weyou, myyour. Someany. 句号问号(?)例如:陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs.一般疑问句:Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs?练习:把下列句子改为一般疑问句。1. We need some masks. 2. They like making the puppet. 3. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house. 4. I put a book on my head. 5. They sing “In the classroom” together. 6. We play basketball on Sundays. 7. Tom likes listening to music. 8. I have a telescope. 9. Mike has a pot. 10. She has some blankets. 2. 否定句陈述句改否定句方法:在be动词(am/is/are)和情态动词(can, may, must.)后面加not,其它照写。some变成any. 例如:陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar.否定句: They are not in the park. He can not play the guitar. 或: They arent in the park. He cant play the guitar.is not=isnt,are not=arent,can not=cant ,am not 不能缩写 练习:把下列句子变成否定句1. I am listening to music. 2. Mike is a student. 3. Kate can clean the classroom. 4. They are in the zoo. 5. There are some flowers in the vase. 6. This is my sister. 7. We are sweeping the floor. 借助动词dont/doesnt,第三人称单数用doesnt,其余人称用dont,放到人称后面,动词前面其他照写。特别记住:前面用doesnt, 后面的动词一定还原成原形。some变成any.例如:陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs.否定句:I dont like the ducks. He doesnt like the dogs.练习:把下列句子改为否定句。1. We need some masks. 2. They like making the puppet. 3. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house. 4. I put a book on my head. 5. They sing “In the classroom” together. 6. We play basketball on Sundays. 7. Tom likes listening to music. 8. I have a telescope. 9. Mike has a pot. 10.She has some blankets. 3. 特殊疑问句:方法:你学会了上面一般疑问句的转换方法了吗? 特殊疑问句句序: 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句? 特殊疑问词根据被提问部分而定,如:陈述句:His backpack is red. His backpack is red.特殊疑问句:What colour is his backpack? Whose backpack is red?练习:对下列句子的划线部分提问1. The boy can play football. _2. Helen is reading a magazine. _3. I am doing my homework. _4. I am playing chess. _5. They are reading books in the library. _6. Tom is playing with a yo-yo in the playground. _7. Lucy can sing and dance. _8. There is a toilet in the garden. _9. There are three buses in the street. _10. I do some cleaning at home on Sundays. _11. She has a box of sweets. _12. She has a box of sweets. _13. She has a box of sweets. _14. This pair of shoes is Lilys. _练一练,巩固提高1、肯定句转换为否定句(1)Mrs. Li did some housework yesterday afternoon. Mrs. Li housework yesterday afternoon.(2)All of my classmates like art. my classmates likes art.(3) He has already finished his homework. He finished his homework .(4) I think he can finish the work. I he finish the work. (5) He also has a lot of work to do. He _ _ a lot of work to do, _ .2、陈述句改为一般疑问句。(1) Tom does well in maths. Tom well in maths?(2)It took us ten months to finish the book. it you ten months to finish the book?(3) He has already done his homework at school. he his homework at school ?(4) An earthquake hit Yushu. _ an earthquake_ hit Yushu?3、单数句型和复数句型(1)These are useful books. (改为单数句) _ is _useful _. (2) There is a woman teacher standing on the playground.(改为复数句)There _ _ _ standing on the playground.4、陈述句改为反意疑问句(1) Tom has never been to the Great Wall, ?(2) Lets go to the park, ?(3) Dont forget to open the door, ? (4) The boy is impolite, ? 5、改为特殊疑问句(1) The girl in a red coat likes music. _ girl music? (2) Millie does her homework after supper. her homework after supper?(3) He will stay there for two years. _ will he stay there?( 4) This pair of shoes cost me 200 yuan. _ _ _ this pair of shoes cost you?(5) They have been here since two years ago. _ _ have they been here?(6) It is five minutes walk from here to my school. _ _ is it from here to your school?6、陈述句改为感叹句(1)The children are singing and dancing happily the children are singing and dancing!(2) How exciting the news is ! _ _ news it is ! (3) It is great fun to have a picnic. _ _ _it is to have a picnic!(4)The book is very valuable to me. _ _ the book is to me!(5)Mr. Smith offered me useful advice. _ _ _ Mr. Smith offered me!7、改写句子,保持句意基本不变(1).Jack is the tallest boy in our class. Jack is taller than _ other _ in our class.(2)Mrs. Smith is busy now. She is doing her housework at home.Mrs. Smith is _ _ her housework at home.(3)Uncle Wang has been our neighbour for years. Uncle Wang has lived _ _ us for years.(4)The motorbike cost him 8000 yuan last year. He _ 8000 yuan _ the motorbike last year.(5)He came to the city two years ago. He _ _ in the city for two years.(6)The digital camera is too expensive for me.I can't _ to have the digital camera because its price is too _.测试提高部分到校后测试时再做。测试提高:按要求转换下列句型。1. This dress cost her 90 yuan. (改为一般疑问句) _ this dress _ her 90 yuan?2. The TV play is really wonderful. (改为感叹句) _ _ the TV play is!3. The boy in blue is my brother. (就划线部分提问) _ _ is your brother?4. Water the young tree often, or it will die. (保持句意基本不变)_ you don't water the young tree often, it will be_.5. Tom won' t visit the farm. Hell stay at home. (句意不变) Tom will stay at home _ _ visiting the farm.6. My brother bought some CDs yesterday. (改为否定句) My brother _ _ any CDs yesterday.7. Mary will come here in ten minutes. (对划线部分提问) _ _ will Mary come here?8. We didn't go to the park last Monday. It rained hard. (句意不变)We didn't go to the park last Monday _ _ the heavy rain.9. Be quick, please. (改为否定句) _ _ quick, please.10. To learn English is very important. ( 保持句意基本不变) _ very important _ _ English.11. The Yellow river is 5,464 kilometres long. (对划线部分提问) _ _is the Yellow River?12. It took me fifteen minutes to finish the e-mail. ( 句意不变) _ spent _ quarter in _ the e-mail.13. You had better tell him the news. (改为否定句) You had better _ _ him the news.14. I write to my aunt twice a month. (对划线部分提问) _ _ do you write to your aunt?15. There is nothing wrong , _ _? (反意疑问句)16. They have learned English for three years. (改为一般疑问句) _ they _ English for three years?17. Jim's mother let him watch TV after he finished his homework. (保持句意基本不变) Jim's mother _ let him watch TV _ he finished his homework18. You had a very good time. (改为反意疑问句) You had a very good time, _ _?19. I went to bed after I finished my homework. (保持句意基本不变) I _ go to bed I finished my homework.20. Lucy usually cleans the cage every two days. (划线部分提问) _ _ _ Lucy usually clean the cage?21. Allan goes to the library every Monday.(改为一般疑问句) _ Allan _ to the library every Monday?22. The little boys played football on the playground yesterday. (划线部分提问) _ _ the little boys _ football yesterday?23. Let's go to the English corner.(保持句意基本不变) _ _ going to the English corner?24. Read more books, and you will get more knowledge. 保持句意基本不变) The _ _ you read, the _ _ you will get.25. All of the soldiers want to have a rest.( 改为否定句) _ of the soldiers _ to have a rest.26. Some students think PE is not as important as other subjects. (保持句意基本不变) Some students think PE is _ important _ other subjects.27. This room is so small that it cant hold a lot of people. (保持句意基本不变)This room is_ _ _ _ hold a lot of people.28. He has a glass of milk for breakfast. (划线部分提问) _29. I found that she wasnt right. (保持句意基本不变) I found _ _ .30. You mustnt throw anything at the animals when you are in the zoo. (改为祈使句) _ _anything at the animals when you are in the zoo.31. Rose often does some housework on Sundays. (改为一般疑问句) _Rose _any housework on Sundays?32. Both Joy and Sam like singing Beijing Opera. (改为否定句) _Joy _Sam likes singing Beijing Opera.33. I walk to school every day. (就划线部分提问) _ _ _ go to school?34. Hurry up, or youll miss the early train. (保持句意基本不变) If you _ _ _ , youll miss the early train.35. She is going to be a nurse in the future. (就划线部分提问) _ is she going to _in the future?专心-专注-专业