初中现在完成时过去完成时练习题-中考(共7页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上现在完成时与过去完成时一 延续性动词和瞬间性动词之间的转化1.He died 10 years ago. He _ for 10 years / since 10 years ago.2. He borrowed the book 2 weeks ago. He _the book for 2 weeks.3. He bought the motorbike a month ago. He _the motorbike for a month.4. He arrived here three days ago.He _here since three days ago.5. They turned off the light 2 hours ago. The light _for 2 hours.6. He left here 2 years ago. He _from here for 2 years.7. The film began 30 minutes ago. The film _ for 30 minutes.8. They opened the door an hour ago. The door _ for an hour.9. They closed the door an hour ago. The door _for an hour.10. He joined the army last year. He _ a _ for a year. He _ the army for a year. It _ a year _ he joined the army. 二 现在完成时练习 1、_ you _ your homework yet ? Yes . I _ it a moment ago . A.Did ; do ; finished B.Have ; done ; finished C.Have ; done ; have finished D.will ; do ; finish2、 His father _ the Party since 1978 . A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in3、Do you know him well ? Sure .We _ friends since ten years ago . A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made4.When he arrived at the bus stop, the bus _ for 20 minutes.A. has left B. had left C. has been away D. had been away5. I _ the League for 5 years so far. A. joined B. have joined C. have been in6.The factory _ since the February of 1988. A . has been open B. has opened C. was open D. opened7.Mary and Rose _friends since they met in 2000. A. have made B. have been C. made D. have become8.The meeting _ for a week now. A. has finished B. has ended C. has been over9.Miss Gao _ this school for nearly 5 years. A. has been in B. has come to C. has taught10. How long _ he _ ? A. died B. has, died C. has, been dead11. He _ at eight yesterday afternoon. A. slept B. was sleeping C. has sleep D. had slept12.He _ the car for a week. A. bought B. has bought C. has had 13.-How long _ you _ ill ? -Two weeks. A. did fall B. have, fell C. have, been14.I'll lend you the book , but you can only _ it for 2 days. A. borrow B. keep C. take15.- How long can I _ the book? - Two weeks. A. borrow B. lend C. get D. keep三过去完成时( )1. The police found that the house _and a lot of things_.A. has broken into, has been stolen B. had broken into, had been stolenC. has been broken into, stolen D. had been broken into, stolen( )2. By the end of this century, we_ ours into a strong modern country.A. will build B. had builtC. have built D. will have built( )3. We _the work by six yesterday evening.A. finished B.would finishC. had finished D. had been finished( )4. I _to help you but couldnt get here in time.A. want B. had wanted C. have wanted D. was wanting( )5. Mrs. Wu told me that her sister_.A. left about two hours before B. would leave about two hours beforeC. has left about two hours ago D. had left about two hours before( ) 6. When I reached home, my parents _their supper.A.are having B.have already hadC.have hadD. had already had( ) 7. It seems that the old man _something important.A.has lost B. had lost C. lostD. would lose( ) 8. She _in this school _the past ten years.A.was teaching, since B. had been teaching, sinceC.would teach, forD. has been teaching, for( ) 9. Did you see Xiao Li at the party? No, _by the time I arrived.A. shed left B. she's left C. She was left D. she must leave( )10. The job proved to be much more difficult than I_.A. expect B.expected C. would expect D.had expected( ) 11. We couldnt catch up with the others because they _too long before us.A.started B.were starting C.have started D.had started ( ) 12. She felt anxious about her son as she _for quite a long time.A.haven't heard him B. hadnt heard himC.havent heard from him D. hadnt heard from him( ) 13. By the time the speaker entered the hall, all the listeners_.A. had seated B. were seated C. seated D. were seating( ) 14. By the end of next July this building_.A. will be finished B. will have finishedC. will have been finished D. had been finished( ) 15. By the time the war _, most of the people had left. A.was began B. was broken out C.broke out D. had been broken out( ) 16. If she _harder, she would have succeeded.A. had worked B. have worked C. should work D. worked( ) 17. I wish _I you yesterday.A. seen B. did see C. had seen D. were to see( )18. He is talking so much about America as if he _ there.A. had been B.has been C. was D. been( ) 19. That dinner was the most expensive meal we_.A. would have B. have had C. had never had D. had ever had( )20. When Jack arrived he learned Mary _for almost an hour.A. had gone B. had set of C. had left D. had been away四 现在完成时与过去完成时单项选择。1.The famous writer _ one new book in the past two year . is writing .was writing .wrote .has written 2. Have you met Mr. Li _？. Just . ago .before .a moment ago3.How long have you _ here ? About two months . been . gone . come . Arrived4.By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _ the dinner already. A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked 5.Our country _ a lot so far .Yes. I hope it will be even _ . has changed ; well . changed ; good . has changed ; better. changed; better 6._ you _ your homework yet ?Yes. I _ it a moment ago.Did; do; finished .Have; done; finished.Have; done; have finished . will; do; finish7. By the time he was 4, he _ a lot of German words. A. had learned B. has learned C. learned D. learns8.We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . know . had known . have known . knew9.Harry Potter is a very nice film. I _ twice. will see . have seen . saw .see10.She had written a number of books _ the end of last year. A. for B. in C. by D. at11.These farmers have been to the United States .Really? When _ there ?. will they go .did they go . do they go . have they gone 12.Zhou Lang _already _in this school for two years . was ; studying . will ; study . has ; studied . are; studying13.What _ Annie _ by the time he was ten? A. did, do B. did, did C. has, done D. had done14.His father _ the Party since 1998 .joined . has joined . was in . has been in15.Do you know him well ? Sure .We _ friends since ten years ago . were . have been . have become . have made16.He has _ been to Shanghai, has he ?. already .never .ever . still17.Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes . has begun . had begun . has been on . began18.It _ ten years since he left the army . Is . has . will . Was19.Ben hates playing _ violin, but he likes playing _ football. A. athe B. the the C. / the D. the/20.Miss Green isn't in the office. She_ to the library.has gone . went .will go . has been21.My parents _ Shandong for ten years. have been in . have been to. have gone to . have been22.The students have cleaned the classroom, _? A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they23. has Mr. White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived 24.His uncle_ for more than 9 years.A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university25He asked me _ during the summer holidays. A. where I had been B. where I had gone C. where had I been D. where had I gone26. What _ Jane _ by the time he was seven? A. did, do B. has, done C did, did. D. had, done27. I _ 900 English words by the time I was ten。 A. learned B. was learning C. had learned D. learnt28. She _lived here for _ years. A. had, a few B. has, several C. had, a lot of D. has, a great deal of 29. She said she _ the principle already A .has seen B. saw C. will see D. had seen30. She said her family _ themselves _ the army during the war. A. has hidden, from B. had hidden, from C. has hidden, with D. had hidden, with31. By the time he was ten years old, he _. A. has completed university B. has completed the university B. had completed an university D. had completed university32. He _ to play _ before he was 11 years old. A had learned, piano B. had learned, the piano C. has learned, the piano D. learns ,piano. 33 .He _ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army. A. has worked B. works C. had worked D. will work34. By the end of last week, they _ the bridge. A. has completed B. completed C. will complete D. had completed35 .Jim turned off the lights and then _ the classroom. A. was left B. had left C. has left D. left36.They _ in Guangzhou since 2000. A. lived B. had lived C. have lived D. were living37. The train from Beijing_ ten minutes ago. A. has arrived B. was arriving C. arrived D. had arrived38. The students _ their classroom when the visitors arrived. A . have cleaned B. had cleaned C. was cleaned D. have been cleaned39. Fergie_ the project in one hour. A. have finished B. will finish C. finishes D. has finished40. The man _ his coat and went out. A. put on B. had put on C. will put on D. was putting on41 My mother_ in that factory at the age of 18. A. had worked B. has worked C. worked D. works42. Dad _ while he _ TV. A .fell asleepwatch B. was falling asleepwatched C. fell asleepwas watching D. had fallen asleepwatched五、句型转换。1、He has never surfed, _ ?（改成附加疑问句） 2、They have been here since 2001. (提问) _ have they been here?3、The old man _ last year. He _for a year. (die) （动词填空）4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换) This factory _ for twenty years.5、Miss Green left an hour ago. (同义句转换)Miss Green _ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句） Her mother _ the Party three years _ .7、He has never surfed, _?（改成反意疑问句） 8、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换) This factory _ for twenty years.9、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句） Her mother _ the Party three years _ .10、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换)_ two years _ the Green family moved to France.六、用过去时或现在完成时填空：1. “_ you _ (have) lunch ?” “Yes.”“When _ you _ (have) it?” “I _ (have) it at 12:00.”2. We _ (paint) the house before we _ (move) in.How long _ the Wangs _(stay) here ? For two weeks.3. “_ you _ (write) a letter to your aunt yet?”“Yes, I _. I _ (write) one last week.”4. I waited until he _(finish) his homework.5. “_ he _ (finish) his homework?” “Not yet.”6. When I _(arrive) at the station, he _(leave).7. I _ (work) here since I _ (move) here in 1999.8. “_ they ever _ (be) abroad?” “Yes, just once.”9. Your father _ just _ (finish) his work.10. Your father _ (finish) his work just now.11. The robbers _ (run away ) before the policemen _ (arrive).12. Paul _ (go) out with Jane after he _ (make) a phone call.13. Last term I _ (learn) many English words.14. They _ (not read) the interesting books yet.15. He _ never _ (go) to the science museum.16. _ you ever _ (drink) coke?17.Have you _ (buy) a dictionary? “ “Yes, I _ .”“Where_ you _(buy) it?” “ I _(buy) it in a bookstore.”“When _ you _ (buy) it?” “ Yesterday.”18. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and _(practice) English last night.19. That rich old man _ (make) a will before he _ (die).20. They _ (study) the map of the country before they _ (leave).21. I _ (turn off) all the lights before I _ (go) to bed.22. Tom _ (say) he _ (read) the book twice.23. Our plan _ (fail ) because