九年级英语期末试卷(共22页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2019年九年级英语期末试卷 2019年九年级英语期末试题|一、语法选择(共15 小题;每小题1 分，满分|15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15 小题所给的A、|B、C 和D 项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In recent days, the news of Tu Youyous winning of |the Nobel Prize in Medicine hasoccupi|ed the Chinese media |and everybody gets exci|ted about that. Dr. Tu, an _1_|_ Chinesemedical scientist, was famous for her discovery of a|rtemisinin(青蒿素), a medicine _|2_ hasgreatly reduce|d the number of people who die |from malaria(疟疾).Tus researc|h can date back to the 1960s. In order to save the soldi|ers and people in southernChina suf|fering from malaria, T|u was given a task _3_ the |treatment for the serious illness.|The Chinese Government _4_ lot|s of money supporting her work, so she started herresearch o|n anti-Malaria medicine at |once. She _5_ a team, did experiments in over 200kin|ds of traditional Chinese medic|ines and experienced over 380 fail|ures. Finally she _|6_artemisinin in 1971. After _|7_ on mice and monkeys, T|u and her two teammatesv|olunteered to do many teats on _8_ own bodies. At last, it prov|ed to be 100 percenteffe|ctive. They were happy with the |test results, _9_ they soon carri|ed out medical tests onpatients |widely and cured medical-resistant mal|aria _10_. Tu said _|_11_ this prize wasnot a personal one but the wisdom of a whole t|eam.“Artemisinin |is a gift from traditional |Chinese medicine to the wo|rld.” said Tu and she endedher |speech with a poem _12_|_ by our famous poet Wang Zhihua|n, “The bright sun fallsbehind the mountain, the Yellow River runs toward|s ocean, if youwant |to see a grander vie|w, go up one more floor. I hope|everybody can enjoy the _13_ o|f Chinese Culture and findthe t|reasure in tradition Ch|inese medicine.”Tu Youyou is |the first Chinese fema|le scientist that won theN|obel Prize Prize. All |the Chinese people are proud _14_|her. _15_ excellen|t scientist she is!1. A. |84-year-old B. 84 year o|ldC. 84 years old D. 84-years-old2|. A. what B. which C. who D. whom|3. A. find out B. findin|g out C. to find out D. to |finding out4. A. spent B. too|k C. cost D. paid5. |A. set off B. set out C. s|et back D. set up6. A. dis|coversB. discovered C. has disco|vered D. was discovering7. A. tes|t B. testing C. to test |D. tested8. A. they B. them C. t|heir D. theirs9. A. or B. bu|t C. so D. beautify10. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully11. A. if B|. that C. which D. what12. A. write B. writing C. written D. to write13. A. beauty B. beautiful |C. beautifully D. beautify14. A. of B. for C. with |D. at15. A. How a B. How an C. What a D. What an二、完形填空(共10 小题;每|小题1.5，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在16-25 |小题所给我的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When it com|es to November 11, the young genera|tions will consider it as the Sing|les Day aswell as the onlin|e shopping carnival (狂欢节) .|Online shopping has been much more _|16_ especially after |Jack Ma, the CEO of Tmall|and Taobao, had the idea o|f “Double Eleven”. The_17_ of on|line shopping include che|aperpieces, fast se|arching, comparing between products, and saving time. Before the shoppers maketheir d|ecisions, they can check _1|8_ and recommendations about the prod|ucts form otherbuyers. It is truly |global so people can buy the best pr|oducts from all over the world. |Distance isno longer a _19_ b|ecause most sellers pro|vide an express service(快递服务) |and goods willbe sent straight to the door _20_. You dont e|ven need to _21_ out of your house or goto the shops. You can stay at home w|ith a nice cup of tea an|d just click your mouse to cho|ose thearticle you like.Online shopping is very _22_, but ther|es always a trap. Sh|oppers who buy productsonline are |_23_ that the products may be different from what they have e|xpected. Onlineshopping has prov|ed to be _24_ enough. Online s|hoppers have to fill in their personal|information and c|redit card information, which can be |stolen and used by skillful h|ackers. It willincrease the ri|sk of losing money.So we should be |_25_ enough to avoid th|ese problems when we enjoy on li|neshopping.16. A. importantB|. necessary C. excellen|t D.fashionable17. A. a|chievements B. agreements C. advant|ages D. adventures18. A. requests B|. reviews C. researches D. requireme|nts19. A. mistake B. trouble C. |question D. problem20. A. quickly |B. slowly C. freely D. sud|denly21. A. stand B. step C. l|ook D. sit22. A. c|onvenient B. difficult C. dan|gerous D. expensive|23. A. bored B. worr|ied C. excited D. pleased|24. A. unsafe B. unusu|al C. untrue D. unhappy|25. A. cheerful B. useful C. helpful D. careful三、阅读(共两节满分45 分)第一节阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2 |分，满分40 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D |项中，选出最佳选项。AThe government in China plans to end its one-child p|olicy and letfamilies have two c|hildren instead.Th|e plan was announced on Thursday af|ter high –level politicalmeeti|ngs in Beijing. A Chinese Communist Party statement ga|ve anumber of reasons f|or the change in policy|. The statement said thechange is meant to balance population developme|nt, stop a falling birth rate( 出|生率) andstrengthen the country|s labor force(劳动力).China, with the largest population in the wor|ld, started the one –child |policy in 1980. But the|government allowed only a small number of couples to have |two children. For example, somef|amilies in the countryside could ha|ve two children, if the fi|rst-born child is a girl.In 2019, the Chinese governm|ent gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of|them was an only child.Jiang Quan|bao, a teacher and population ex|pert, explained how Chinese families re|act to thenewest policy. “Too ma|ny young people in the cities ar|e no longer interested in having a secondchild,” he said. “|People in the countryside are more interested. But some |of them are alreadyallowed to have two children. ”At the |end of 2019, China had a populat|ion of 1.37 billion people. A t|otal of 800 million |ofthem have jobs. But |the labor market population wi|ll drop in 35 years. That is to say, |the countrywill be in great need |of labor by the year 2050. With the two|-child policy, an increase in birt|hs cansolve this problem.Boys a|nd girls, what do you thin|k of the two-child policy? Do you want t|o have a new-bornbrother or a sister?26. Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy?|A. Because we need a |larger population.B. Because |millions of people have job|s.C. Because most families |want to have a second child.|D. Because a falling birth rate |must be stopped.27. How d|o most young people in the ci|ties react to the two-chi|ld policy?A. They suppo|rt the policy. B. They dont |think it is good.C. Theyre ve|ry interested. D. Theyre not interes|ted any more.28. When will o|ur country be seriously |short of labor if the one-child poli|cy continues?A. In 201|9. B. In 2035. C. In 2050. D. In 207029. Whats the ord|er of the following ev|ents?The two-child policy was announced.|China had a population of 1.37 bi|llion people.Som|e families in the countryside could |have two children.Families co|uld have two children if one |parent was an only child.A. B. | C. D. 3|0. What may happen after we have the t|wo-child policy?A. |There will be more old people.|B. The labor market populatio|n will drop.C. Almost every f|amily will have a second child.D. |The population developmen|t will be balanced.BA daughter co|mplained to her father about h|er life and how things have been so |hard for her.She did not know she was going to make |it and wanted to give up. S|he was tired of fighting andstrugg|ling .It seemed as one prob|lem was solved a new one ar|ose.Her father, a cook, too|k her to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and plac|ed eachon a high fire. In one he placed carrots, in the |second he placed eggs, and in th|e last he placedcoffee beans. He l|ed them boil, without sa|ying a word.The daughter had |no idea what he was trying to do. |Half an hour later, he turned down the|fire and placed th|e carrots, eggs and the coffee |into different bowls. He asked his d|aughter,"Darling, what do you see?""Carrots, eggs, and c|offee." she replied.H|e brought her closer an|d asked her to feel th|e carrots. She did and noticed t|hat they weresoft |.He then asked her to take an egg an|d break it. After pulling off the shell|, she observed thehard-boiled egg. Fi|nally, he asked her to sip the coffe|e. The daughter enjoyed the taste of |coffeeand smile.She asked, "Wha|t does it mean, Father?"He ex|plained, "Each of th|em had faced the same sit|uation, 212 degrees of bo|iling water.However, they had different results. The |carrots went in strong and hard. But after going throughb|oiling water, it beco|me soft and weak. The inside |of the egg become hardened in the b|oilingwater. It was also change|d by the water like the carrots. H|owever, the coffee be|ans are the mostpowerful. Afte|r they were in the boiling |water, they turned the wat|er into tasty coffee."Whi|ch are you?" he asked his daught|er, "When adversity knocks on your do|or, how do yourespo|nd? Are you a carrot , an egg ,or a coffee bean?31. Why d|id the daughter go to her father?|A. She wanted to eat something. B. She caused a problem.C. She had some troubles wi|th her life. D. She complained her |father.32. What does the u|nderline word arose mean in paragraph |1?A. Appeared. B. Wor|ked outC. Disappeared. D. Put out.|33. What do you thi|nk the father wanted his daughter to |be?A. Carrot. B. An Egg.|C. A coffee bean. D. Water.34. W|hat do you think of her fat|her?A. Warm-hearted. B. Wo|rked outC. Disappeared|. D. Put out.35. What is th|e best title for this passage?|A. Life is full of t|rouble. B. A father and a daughter.C. How to be a good cook. D. Carrots, eggs and coffee beans.CDirect|ors-General Bokova, ladies and gentleme|n.It gives me a great pleasure to |join you for this importan|t initiative(大会) as the UN marks it|s70th anniversary(周年).E|ducation is very close in m|y heart. My father grew up in a very small village |in China. Inthose days, not |many villagers could read. So my father opened a night school to te|ach them howto read. With his help, |many people learned to write their own |names; with his help, many peoplel|earned to read newspapers |for the first time; with |his help, many women were |able to teach theirchildren how to |read. As this daughte|r, I know what education mean|s to the people, especiallythose without it.Aft|er generations of hard work, China |has come a long way in educati|on. I myself am abeneficiary(受|益者) of that progress. Otherwise I would never become a soprano(|女高音) and aprofessor of musical|. I am following my f|athers footsteps to help continu|e Chinas successfulstory.I want to thank Director-General Bokova and |UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) for naming me|the Special Envoy for women and G|irls Education(促进女童和妇女教|育特使).I am truly honoredto wo|rk with the UN and do somethi|ng about Global Education. I have vis|ited many schoolsaround th|e world. Ive seen first-hand on how much we can do for education.|Education is about w|omen and the girls. It is impo|rtant for girls to go t|o the school becausethey |will become their childr|ens first teacher so|me day. But women still ac|count for over half ofthe worlds p|oor in population and 60% of adults who cant re|ad. In China, Spring Bud EducationPr|ogram(春蕾计划) has helped over 3 mil|lion girls go back to s|chool. Many of them have|finished university e|ducation and they are doing well at work.Educat|ion is about equality(平等). In poor coun|tries and regions the number |of schooldropouts(辍学) is astonish|ing. We call for mor|e educational resources to |these places.Educatio|n is about the young people. You|ng people are the future. Education is importantbecause it not only ga|ve young people knowle|dge and skills but also help them becomeresponsible citizens.As the UNESCO special envoy |and the mother myself, my commitment|(职责) to educationfor all will never change|. Many years ago my father made a small difference in his village.|Together we can make a big difference in the world.I was once asked about my Chinese dream. I said |I hope all children especiall|y girls can haveaccess to g|ood education. This is my Chin|ese dream. I believe one day e|ducation first willno longer be a |dream, it will be a r|eality enjoyed by every young woman |on this planet.Thank you very much.36. Who influenced Ms Peng L|iyuan most in her life accor|ding to her speech?|A. Her teacher. B. He|r father.C. Her daughter|. D. Her husband.37. Which of the |following is Ms Peng opini|on?A. Parents are their |childrens first teacher|s.B. Its more important for boys to get education.|C. Poor areas should be given more res|ources in education.D. Young people |can only get knowledge and skills from education.38. Acco|rding to Ms Pengs speech, 60|% of the cant read in poor ar|eas.A. boys B. children C. wom|en. D. men39. What does |“it” refer to in the last paragraph?A. A Chinese dream. |B. A dream.C. A b|ig difference. D. Education fir|st.40. Whats the purpos|e of the speech?A. To tell peo|ple how she made her dre|am come true.B. To tell peopl|e how to teach the ch|ildren in poor areas.C. To tell people how she became successful in chi|ldren education.D. To tell people how important it is to help girls get equali|ty in education.D|41. Which statement |is True according to the healthy eating plate?A. It is healthy |to eat more potatoes. |B. White rice is better than brown rice.C. Drink as m|uch milk as you can every day. D|. Eat different kind|s of vegetables andfruit|s.42. How many sugges