人教版高中英语单词表选修六-带音标(共22页).docx

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上人教版高中英语单词表选修六Unit 1realistic /ri'listik/ a.现实主义的；逼真的；现实的abstract /'æbstrækt/ a.抽象的；深奥的 n.摘要sculpture /'sklpt/ n.雕塑sculptor /'sklpt/ n.雕刻家；雕塑家gallery /'gælri/ n.美术陈列室；画廊faith /fei/ n.信任；信心；信念faithfully /'feifuli/ ad.忠实地consequently /'knsikwntli/ ad.所以；因而aim /eim/ n.目标；目的 vi.vi.瞄准；(向某方向)努力conventional /kn'vennl/ a.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的typical /'tipikl/ a.典型的；有代表性的evident /'evidnt/ a.明显的；明白的 Giotto di Bondone 'd:tt:dib:n'd:ne】乔托(约1266?1337，意大利文艺复兴初期的画家、雕塑家、建筑师) renaissance /r'neisns/ n.新生；复兴；复活the Renaissance 'rnsns文艺复兴(时期)adopt /'dpt/ vt.采用；采纳；收养humanistic /hju:m'nistik/ a.人道主义的possess /'p'zes/ vt.拥有；具有；支配possession /p'zen/ n.所有；财产superb /sju:'p:b/ a.卓越的；杰出的；极好的perspective /p:'spektiv/ n.透视画法；透视图；观点technique /tek'ni:k/ n.技术；方法；技能Masaccio /m:'z:ttou/ 马萨乔coincidence /kuin'sidns/ k'nsd()nsn.巧合(的事)；相合by coincidence 巧合地masterpiece /'m:stpi:s/ n.杰作；名著impressionism /im'prn'izm/ n.印象主义；印象派impressionist /im'prenist/ a.印象派的 n.印象派艺术家post-impressionist a.后印象派的 n.后印象派艺术家a great deal n.大量shadow /'ædu/ n.阴影；影子ridiculous /ri'dikjuls/ a.荒谬的；可笑的controversial /'kntr'v:l/ a.争论的；争议的attempt /'tempt/ n.努力；尝试；企图 vt.尝试；企图on the other hand adv.(可是)另一方面predict /pri'dikt/ vt.预言；预告；预测landscape /'lændskeip/ n.风景；景色specific /spi'sifik/ a.确切的；特定的figure /'fig/ n.画像；身材；数字clay /klei/ n.黏土critic /'kritik/ n.评论家；批评者bronze /brnz/ n.青铜；青铜色；青铜制艺术品marble /'m:bl/ n.大理石Mona Lisa n.蒙娜.丽莎(达芬奇所画之著名人像画)Leonardo da Vinci 列奥纳多.达.芬奇carve /k:v/ vt.雕刻；刻记delicate /'delikit/ a.脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的Michelangelo /maikl'ændlou/ n.米开朗基罗canvas /'kænvs/ n.帆布；画布Picasso n.毕加索cafe /'kæfei, k'fei/ n.咖啡馆；小餐馆allergic /'l:dik/ adj.过敏性的，对过敏的effectively /i'fektivli/ adv.有效地exhibition /'eksi'bin/ n.展览；陈列；展览会aggressive /'gresiv/ a.敢做敢为的；侵略的；好斗的scholar /'skl/ n.学者 flesh /fle/ n.肉；肌肉；肉体in the flesh adv.活着的；本人Matisse 马蒂斯geometry /di'mitri/ n.几何学bunch /bnt/ n.束；串Manhattan /mæn'hætn/ n.曼哈顿岛；曼哈顿区avenue /'ævinju:/ n.林荫道；道路；大街preference /'prefrns/ n.喜爱；偏爱Guggenheim Museum 古根海姆博物馆display /dis'plei/ vt.展览；陈列；显露appeal /'pi:l/ vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助 vt.将.上诉 n.呼吁；恳求appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣fragile /'frædail/ a.精细的；易碎的；脆弱的circular /'s:kjul/ a.圆形的；环形的；循环的metropolitan /'metr'plitn/ a.主要都市的；大城市的reputation /'repju(:)'tein/ n.名声；名誉civilization /'sivilai'zein/ n.文明；文化；文明社会Egypt /'i:dipt/ n.埃及Egyptian /i'dipn/ a.埃及的，埃及人的visual /'vizjul/ a.视觉的;看得见的fragrant /'freigrnt/ adj.香的；令人愉快的Monet n.莫奈Whitney /'witni, 'hw-/ 惠特尼Madison /'mædisn/ 麦迪逊contemporary /kn'temprri/ a.当代的；同时代的permanent /'p:mnnt/ a.永久的；持久的district /'distrikt/ n.区；区域；行政区committee /k'miti/ n.委员会signature /'signit/ n.署名；签字 Unit 2 poetry /'puitri/ n.诗；诗意 tick /tik/ vt.给.标记号rhyme /raim/ n.韵；押韵；押韵的词 vi.vt.(使)押韵convey /kn'vei/ vt.传达；运送emotion /i'mun/ n.情感；情绪；感情nursery /'n:sri/ n.托儿所nursery rhyme 童谣concrete /'knkri:t/ a.具体的repetition /'repi'tin/ n.重复；反复；循环contradictory /kntr'diktri/ a.引起矛盾的；好反驳的hush /h/ v.(使某人)安静下来mockingbird /'mkib:d/ n.嘲鸫（一种鸟）diamond /'daimnd/ n.钻石；菱形brass /br:s/ n.黄铜；黄铜器billy-goat n.公山羊flexible /'fleksbl/ a.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的pattern /'pætn/ n.模式；式样；图案squire /'skwai/ n.乡绅cottage /'ktid/ n.村舍；小屋coffin /'kfin/ n.棺材sparrow /'spæru/ n.麻雀kitten /'kitn/ n.小猫take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容run out of 用完cinquain /si'kein, 'sikein/ n.五行诗be made up of 由.构成tease /ti:z/ vt.vi.取笑；招惹；戏弄salty /'s:lti/ a.含盐的；咸的droop /dru:p/ v.低垂；凋萎；萎靡dread /dred/ vi.vt.害怕；畏惧endless /'endlis/ a.无穷的；无止境的haiku /'haiku:/ n.俳句syllable /'silbl/ n.音节minimum /'minimm/ n.最低限度；最少量；最小数translation /træns'lein/ n.翻译；译文branch /br:nt/ n.枝条；支流；部门melt /melt/ vi.融化；溶化；软化brimful /'brim'ful/ adj.盈满的；满到边际的in particular 尤其；特别eventually /i'ventjuli/ ad.最后；终于await /'weit/ vt.等候；期待transform /træns'f:m/ vt.vi.转化；转换；改造；变换revolve /ri'vlv/ vi.vt.(使)旋转utter /'t/ vt.说；讲；发出(声音)sorrow /'sru/ n.悲伤；悲痛；懊悔bare /b/ a.赤裸的；光秃的；稀少的 n.最基本的要素librarian /lai'brrin/ n.图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员forever /f'rev/ ad.永远 stem /stem/ n.茎；干cement /si'ment/ n.水泥section /'sekn/ n.部门；节；切下的块appropriate /'prupriit/ a.适当的；正当的exchange /iks'teind/ n.交换；交流；互换 vt.vi.调换；交换diploma /di'plum/ n.毕业文凭；学位证书sponsor /'spns/ n.赞助人；主办者；倡议者 vt.发起；举办；倡议blank /blæk/ n.空白 a.空白的；茫然的compass /'kmps/ n.指南针；罗盘；圆规bride /braid/ n.新娘bridegroom /'braidgrum/ n.新郎championship /'tæmpjnip/ n.冠军称号rhythmic /'riðmik/ adj.有节奏的；有规律的darkness /'d:knis/ n.黑暗；漆黑warmth /w:m/ n.暖和；温暖try out 测试；试验scholarship /'sklip/ n.奖学金；学问；学术成就pianist /'pjænist/ n.钢琴家，钢琴演奏者violinist /vai'linist/ n.小提琴演奏者let out 发出；放走load /lud/ n.负担；负荷物 Unit 3 cigarette n.香烟；纸烟alcohol /'ælkhl/ n.酒；酒精alcoholic /'ælk'hlik/ adj.酒精的abuse /'bju:z, 'bju:s/ n.vt.滥用；虐待fitness n.健康sexual /'seksjul/ a.性的;性别的stress /stres/ n.压力;重音 vt.加压力于；使紧张stressful /'stresfl/ a.产生压力的；紧张的obesity /ou'bi:siti/ n.肥胖；肥胖症adolescent /æd'lesnt/ n.青少年 a.青春期的adolescence /'ædu'lesns/ n.青春期ban /bæn/ vt.禁止；取缔 n.禁令；谴责due /dju:/ a.欠款的；预定的；到期的due to 由于.tough /tf/ a.困难的；强硬的addicted a.入了迷的，上了瘾的addicted to 对.有瘾nicotine /'nikti:n/ n.尼古丁accustom /'kstm/ vt.使习惯于accustomed /'kstmd/ a.惯常的；习惯了的accustomed to 习惯于.withdrawal /wið'dr:l/ n.收回；撤退；戒毒过程bad-tempered a.脾气暴躁的；易怒的automatic /':t'mætik/ a.无意识的；自动的automatically /':t'mætikli/ ad.无意识地；自动地mental /'mentl/ a.精神的；智力的mentally /'mentli/ ad.精神上；智力上quit /kwit/ vt.停止；离开effect /i'fekt/ n.结果；效力lung /l/ n.肺pregnant /'pregnnt/ a.怀孕的abnormal /æb'n:ml/ a.畸形的；异常的breathless /'brelis/ a.气喘吁吁的；屏息的unfit /'n'fit/ a.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的strengthen /'stren/ vt.加强；巩固；使坚强 vi.变强resolve /ri'zlv/ n.决心；决定decide on 对.作出决定packet /'pækit/ n.小包；小盒feel like (doing) 想要(做).relaxation /ri:læk'sein/ n.放松；松驰desperate /'desprit/ a.绝望的；拼命的chemist /'kemist/ n.药剂师；化学家gum /gm/ n.树胶chewing gum 口香糖disappointed /'dis'pintid/ adj.失望的；沮丧的weaken /'wi:kn/ vi.动摇；减弱 vt.变弱ashamed /'eimd/ a.感到惭愧或羞耻的comprehension /'kmpri'henn/ n.理解(力)in spite of 不管；不顾take risks 冒险take a risk 冒险get into 陷入；染上(坏习惯)etc ad.诸如此类的事物；等等appendix /'pendiks/ n.附录；附件illegal /i'li:gl/ a.不合法的；违法的pill /pil/ n.药丸；药片robbery /'rbri/ n.抢劫；盗窃slippery /'slipri/ a.滑的HIV 人体免疫缺损病毒AIDS n.艾滋病at risk 处境危险；遭受危险SARS 非典型性肺炎immune /i'mjun/ a.有免疫力的survival /s'vaivl/ n.幸存；幸存者sex /seks/ n.性；性别fluid /'flu(:)id/ n.流体；液体inject /in'dekt/ vt.注射injection /in'dekn/ n.注射；注射剂needle /'ni:dl/ n.针；针头spill /spil/ vi.溢出；洒落 vt.使溢出；使洒落male /meil/ a.男性的；雄性的 n.男人；雄性动(植)物female /'fi:meil/ n.a.女性的；雌性的 n.雌性的动(植)物；女人condom /'kndm/ n.避孕套homosexual /'houm'sekul/ n.同性恋 a.同性恋的prejudice /'predudis/ n.偏见；成见judgement /'ddmnt/ n.看法；判决；判断disco /'diskou/ n.迪斯科舞会；迪斯科舞厅abortion /'b:n/ n.流产；中途失败cigar /si'g:/ n.雪茄烟embarrassed a.尴尬的；陷入困境的awkward /':kwd/ a.局促不安的；笨拙的 Unit 4consume /kn'sju:m/ vt.消耗；消费；耗尽；吃完renewable /ri'njubl/ adj.能再生的；可更新的greenhouse Fahrenheit /'færnhait/ a.华氏的 n.华氏温度计come about 发生；造成Sophie /'soufi/ n.索菲(女名)Armstrong /':mstr/ 阿姆斯特朗graph /græf/ n.图表；坐标图；曲线图random /'rændm/ a.胡乱的；任意的phenomenon /fi'nminn/ n.现象subscribe /sb'skraib/ vi.同意；捐赠；订阅 vt.(签署)文件；捐助subscribe to v.同意；赞成；订购fossil /'fsl/ n.化石；从地下采掘出来的(矿物)fuel /fjul/ n.燃料byproduct n.副产品Janice /'dænes/ 贾尼丝 (女子名)Foster /'fst/ 福斯特methane /'meein/ n.甲烷；沼气Celsius a.(温度)摄氏的quantity /'kwntiti/ n.量；数量quantities of 大量的tend /tend/ vi.趋向；易于；照顾 vt.照顾；护理go up 上升；增长；升起Charles Keeling 查尔斯.基林measurement /'memnt/ n.衡量；测量；尺寸per /p:/ prep.每；每一data /'deit/ n.资料；数据result in 导致trend /trend/ n.趋势；倾向；走向catastrophe /k'tæstrfi/ n.大灾难；浩劫flood /fld/ n.洪水；水灾drought /draut/ n.旱灾；干旱famine /'fæmin/ n.饥荒George Hambley 乔治.汉布利oppose /'puz/ vt.反对；反抗；与(某人)较量opposed /'puzd/ a.反对的；对立的be opposed to 反对.mild /maild/ a.温和的；温柔的；淡的environmental /in'vairn'mentl/ a.环境的environmentalist /invairn'mentlist/ n.环境保护论者consequence /'knsikwns/ n.结果；后果；影响 state /steit/ vt.陈述；说明range /reind/ n.种类；范围even if 即使keep on 继续glance /gl:ns/ vi.看一下；扫视 n.一瞥steady /'stedi/ a.平稳的；持续的；稳固的steadily /'stedili/ ad.平稳地；持续地tendency /'tendnsi/ n.倾向；趋势widespread /'waidspred/ a.分布广的；普遍的on the whole 大体上；基本上economical /'i:k'nmikl/ a.节约的；经济的hectare /'hekt:/ n.公顷average /'ævrid/ a.平均的existence /ig'zistns/ n.生存；存在outer /'aut/ a.外部的；外面的on behalf of 代表一方；作为的代言人individual /'indi'vidjul/ n.个人；个体 a.单独的；个别的advocate /'ædvkit/ vt.拥护；提倡；主张commitment /k'mitmnt/ n.承诺；交托；信奉put up with 忍受；容忍pollution /p'lu:n/ n.污染；弄脏growth /gru/ n.增长；生长electrical /i'lektrikl/ a.电的；与电有关的appliance /'plains/ n.用具；工具；器具so long as 只要casual /'kæjul/ a.随便的；漫不经心的；偶然的and so on 等等motor /'mut/ n.发动机can /kæn/ n.容器；罐头circumstance /'s:kmstns/ n.环境；情况microwave /'maikrweiv/ n.微波炉；微波refresh /ri'fre/ vt.使恢复；使振作educator /'edukeit/ n.教育工作者；教育家contribution /'kntri'bju:n/ n.贡献imperative /im'pertiv/ a.祈使语气；命令heading /'hedi/ n.标题slogan /'slugn/ n.标语；口号presentation /'prezen'tein/ n.显示；演出nuclear /'nju:kli/ a.核的；核能的；原子核的disagreement /'dis'gri:mnt/ n.分歧；不一致 Unit 5diagram /'daigræm/ n.图解；图表；示意图volcano /vl'keinu/ n.火山volcanic /vl'kænik/ a.火山的volcanology /vlk'nldi/ n.火山学volcanologist /-dist/ n.火山学家erupt /i'rpt/ vi.(指火山)爆发；突然发生eruption /i'rpn/ n.火山爆发；(战争等)爆发ash /æ/ n.灰；灰末crater /'kreit/ n.火山口；弹坑lava /'l:v/ n.熔岩；火山岩hurricane /'hrikn/ n.飓风；风暴questionnaire /kwest'n/ n.问卷；调查表alongside /'l'said/ adv.在旁边；沿着边 prep.在旁边；沿着的边equipment /i'kwipmnt/ n.设备；装备appoint /'pint/ vt.任命；委派observatory /b'z:vtti/ n.观象台；天文台；气象台database /'detbes/ n.数据库；资料库Mount Kilauea 基拉韦厄火山evaluate /i'væljueit/ vt.评估；评价；估计burn to the ground 全部焚毁wave /weiv/ n.波浪；波涛 vi.波动；起伏；挥手molten /'multn/ a.熔化的；熔融的fountain /'fauntin/ vt.vt.泉水般地喷出或涌出 n.喷泉；源泉absolute /'æbslu:t/ a.绝对的；完全的absolutely /'æbslu:tli/ ad.绝对地；完全地spaceman /'speismæn/ n.宇航员；航天专家suit /sju:t/ n.一套外衣；套装 vt.适合；使适宜helmet /'helmit/ n.头盔boot /bu:t/ n.靴子make one's way 前往potential /p'tenl/ n.潜在性；可能性；潜能 a.可能的；潜在的actual /'æktjul/ a.实在的；实际的geology /di'ldi/ n.地质学Mount Etna 埃特纳火山Sicily /'sisili/ n.西西里岛(意大利南部)sample /'s:mpl/ n.样品；样本candidate /'kændidit/ n.候选人；候补者Mount Vesuvius 维苏威火山threat /ret/ n.恐吓；威胁bungalow /'bglu/ n.平房；小屋Pompeii /pm'peii:/ n.庞培(意大利古都)tornado /t:'neidu/ n.龙卷风；旋风typhoon /tai'fu:n/ n.台风thunderstorm n.雷暴precious /'pres/ a.贵重的；珍贵的novelist /'nvlist/ n.小说家 fog /fg/ n.雾document /'dkjumnt/ n.文件；证件rainbow /'reinbu/ n.彩虹uncomfortable /n'kmftbl/ a.不舒服的；不舒适的balcony /'bælkni/ n.阳台unconscious /n'ks/ a.失去知觉的；未察觉的shoot /u:t/ vt.射中；射伤shot /t/ n.射击；枪炮声tremble /'trembl/ vi.摇晃；摇动；颤抖sweat /swet/ n.汗 vi.出汗anxious /'æks/ a.忧虑的；不安的anxiety /æg'zaiti/ n.担心；焦虑；渴望panic /'pænik/ vi.vt.惊慌 n.恐慌；惊慌tsunami /tsu'n:mi/ n.海啸；地震海啸glance through v.匆匆看一遍Manchu /mæn'tu:/ a.满族的 n.满人vary from.to由.到.不等diverse /dai'v:s/ a.多种多样的；不同的diversity /dai'v:siti/ n.多种多样；多样性crane /krein/ n.鹤；吊车；起重机leopard /'lepd/ n.豹spectacular /spek'tækjul/ a.引人入胜的；壮观的bathe /beið/ vi.洗澡；游泳arouse /'rauz/ vt.激发；唤醒某人appreciation /'pri:i'ein/ n.欣赏；感激；感谢peak /pi:k/ n.山顶；顶峰persuasion /p:'swein/ n.信服；说服guarantee /'gærn'ti:/ n.保证；担保专心-专注-专业