高考英语短语归纳(共9页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上（M1） Unit 1 School life 1. on （the ） average平均 2 used to do sth 过去常做某事 3. be happy with sth/ sb对某事满意；和某人一起开心 4. for free 免费 5. such as例如 6. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 7. introduce A to B 把A 介绍给B 8. pass sth on（to） sb 把某物传递给某人 9. be available for 对有用 10. far （away） from 远离；离开很远 11. make sure that确保；确信 12. graduate from university从大学毕业 13. upon/ on doing一就 14. surf the internet 上网 15. donate sth to sb捐赠某物给某人 16. forget to do sth忘记去做某事 17. inform sb of sth通知某人某事 18. prepare for 为做准备 19. be responsible for对负责；是的原因 20. be made up of 由组成 21. consist of组成；由构成；包含有 22. come up with想出；提出 23. tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事 24. sound like听起来像 25. word by word逐字逐句地 26. drop some subjects放弃某些科目 27. play on the school fields 在学校运动场上玩 28. e-mail sb 给某人发邮件 29.talk to sb about sth 关于某事和某人交谈 30. prepare to do sth 准备做某事 31. thank sb for因为感谢某人 32. invite sb to do /swh邀请某人做某事/ 去某地 33. make a speech about 做有关的演讲 34. run a radio club经营广播俱乐部 35. approve （of） the idea 赞成这个主意 36. require sb to do sth要求某人做某事 （M1） Unit 2 Growing pains 1. turn up出现；调大 2. a waste of time浪费时间 3. try to do sth努力（尽力）去做某事 4. force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事 5. spend time （in） doing sth花时间做某事 6. be supposed to do sth应该做某事；被期望干某事 7. in charge负责；主管 8. shout at 对大喊大叫 9. give sb a chance to do sth 给某人机会做某事 10. deserve to do sth 值得做某事 11. instead of代替 12. be hard on sb 对苛刻；对要求严格13. now that既然；由于 14. be rude to sb 对某人粗鲁 15. feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事 16. be different from sth 与之间的不同 17. in the form of以某种形式 18. pay attention to重视；注意 19. think of考虑；想起 20. search for寻找；搜索 21. a little bit有点；一点点 22. be proud of 以而骄傲 23. stay up 熬夜 24. mix upwith把和混淆 25. ask for sth 要求得到某物 26. stop doing sth停止做某事 27. mean to do sth有意做某事；打算做某事 28. keep in mind记住；牢记 29. tidy up 收拾；整理 30. be angry with 对发怒/ 生气 31. clean up清除；收拾干净 32. a bit of一点；有一点儿 33. at all根本；究竟 34. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 35be busy with sth忙于某事 36. used to do sth过去常做某事 37. be used to do sth 被用来做某事 38. be used to doing sth习惯于做某事 39. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事 40. as though 好像；仿佛 41. insist on 坚持；强调；坚决要求 42. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 43. forbid sb from doing sth禁止某人做某事 44. argue about sth with sb 为某事同某人争辩 45. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 46. do with 处理；忍受；与相处 47. go out出去；过时 48. not any more不再 49. after all 毕竟 50. at present目前；现在 51. like crazy发疯似地 52. choosefrom从中选择 53. can t wait to do sth迫不及待去做某事 54. go unpunished 免于处罚 55. should have done sth本应当做某事 56. be nervous about sth因为某事紧张 57. all the time一直；始终 58. get sth done使完成 59. at the moment 此刻；目前 60. miss doing sth错过做某事 61. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 62. make a bit of difference有点影响63. be fit for适合于 64. ask to do sth ，请求做某事 65. happen to sb碰巧发生在某人身上 （M1） Unit 3 Looking good， feeling good 1. feel good感觉良好 2. put on weight体重增加 3. discuss the questions below讨论下面的问题 4. be dying to do sth 非常想做某事 5. in no time 立刻；很快 6. make sb look slimmer 7. get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠 8. stay healthy 保持健康 9. work out 解决；算出；想出 10. do exercise 做练习；做运动 11. cause sb to do sth导致某人做某事 12. worry about 担心 13. hear from sb收到某人的来信 14. used to do sty过去常做某事 15. three times a day 一天三次 16. not any more不再 17. another way to do sth 做某事的另一种方式 18. a slim figure 苗条的身材（体型） 19. lose weight 减肥 20. be ashamed of 为感到羞耻 21. act in a TV play出演一部电视剧 22. at least至少 23. in the last two months在最后两个月 24. concentrate on集中精力于 25. go on diets 节食 26. change ones appearance改头换面 27. keep oneself looking good 保持自己形象使看上去不错 28. be ashamed of 为感到羞耻 29. side effect 副作用 30. fall out长胖；脱落 31. in secret 秘密地；私下地 32. follow ones advice听从某人的建议 33. as a matter of fact 事实上 34. along with和一起 35. come across 偶然遇见；无意中发现 36. in the long term从长远看来 （M2）Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained 1. run into 撞在上 2. put on 穿上 3. intend to do sth 打算做某事 4. believe in 5. according to 根据，按照 6. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事 7. step up提高 8. do research on sth 做某方面的研究 9. draw conclusions 得出结论10. go missing失踪 11. rule out排除；取消 12. make recommendations提建议 13. show great interest in对很感兴趣；对表现出极大的兴趣 14. look into 调查；观察 15. be based on 根据 16. due to由于；取决于 17. make up 组成；化妆；整理 18. report doing sth报告做某事 19. because of因为 20. take charge of接管；负责 21. be said to do sth 据说做某事 22. be surprised that 惊奇于 23. dream of doing梦想做某事 24. run after 追逐；追求 25. stay out呆在户外；不在家 26. come true 实现 27. with amazing speed以神奇的速度 28. show up 露面 29. separate from （使）分开 30. on average平均 31. see sb doing sth看到某人正做某事 32. pick up 拾起；捡起 33. make ones way to往（艰难地）走去 34. hear sb do sth听见某人做某事（全过程） 35. in return 作为报答 36. live on 以为食；靠生活 37. get ready for bed 准备睡觉 38. shake hands with同握手 39. see sth with ones own eyes亲眼见到某事 40. go straight to径直走到 （M2） Unit 2 Wish you were here 1. be busy doing忙于做 2. spend some time doing花一些时间做某事 3. in case以防（万一）；免得 4. upside down上下颠倒 5. as as possible尽可能的 6. up close 靠近地 7. make sure确信；务必 8. look forward to期盼；期待 9. if possible如果可能的话 10. be tired of 对厌倦 11. feed on 以为食 12. in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地 13. in perfect harmony with 与十分协调 14. get close to靠近；接近 15. refer to参考；涉及 16. risk ones life冒着生命危险 17. be worth doing值得做 18. run out 用完；耗尽19. as well 也，同样地 20. in progress 正在进行 21. at dawn 在黎明 22. in total总共 23. up to 直到；取决于 24. provide sb with 为某人提供 25. leave out 遗漏；不考虑 26. make use of 利用；使用 27. be tired of 29. scare away吓跑 30. on clear nights 在月光明朗的夜晚 31. make a fire 生火 32. end with以结束 （M2） Unit 3 Amazing people 1. be curious about 对感到好奇 2. set sail 起航；扬帆 3. be known as以著称；被认为是 4. make a discovery 做出发现 5. as well as 和；既又 6. emptyof把洗劫一空 7. fall ill 生病；病倒 8. die of 死于（内因） 9. have something to do with和有关 10. result in 导致；结果是 11. pay off 取得成功；还清（债） 12. make a great contribution to对做出极大贡献 13. at full speed 以全速 14. thanks to 由于；多亏 15. be chosen as被选为 16. be qualified for具有的资格 17. win sb sth赢得某人某物 18. be described as 被描述成 19. in control of 控制着 20. be proud of 为自豪 21. look up to sb 尊敬某人 22. manage to do sth设法做成某事 23. go down 下降；平静下来 24. in history在历史上 25. compare with与相比较 26. live on 27. base sth on sth 把建立在的基础上 28. be based on 29. have anything to do with和有些关系（用问句） 30. have nothing to do with 和无关 31. be connected with 与有联系 32. have to do with 和有关系 33. be related to 与相关 34. be linked with与有关 35. be concerned with 36. in space在宇宙空间37. search for寻找；搜索 38. at the age of 在岁的时候 39. have an effect on 对有影响 （M3） unit1 The world of our senses 1. as well 2. sign language手语，符号语言 3. even if即使；虽然 4. make great achievements取得巨大成就 5. at lunchtime 在午餐时间 6. step into进入；干涉 7. glance at扫视；浏览 8. set off出发；引起 9. beat with fear 击败恐惧 10. wish for希望得到；盼望 11. be off走（滚）开；取消 12. pay back偿还；报答 13. get across通过；使被理解 14. have in common在有共同之处 15. follow ones advise 16. overall health完全健康 17. rather than 而不是 18. sleep deeply沉沉地睡去 19. make ones way to 20. get close to 21. move on 继续前进 22. lose sight of 看不见；忽略 23. sweat with fear 吓得出（冷）汗 24. manage to do sth 25. in the distance 在远处 26. work out a plan 制定出一个计划 27. be grateful to对心存感激 28. in the near future在不久的将来 29. compared to 比作；与相比 30. be known as 31. in sight在即；看得到 32. reach out 伸出 33. be frozen with由于而呆住 34. be related to 35. be linked to和有关联的 36. make sense有意义 37. make the most of充分利用 38. can t help（doing sth ）不由得/ 情不自禁（做事） 39. warm up 热身 40. be responsible for对负责任 41. all of a sudden 突然地 42. ring out宣布离去；（铃声）突然响起 43. make progress 取得进步 44. bang into 撞上 45. feed on 46. pay back47. stare （up） at 盯着 48. watch out for 戒备；提防 （M3） unit2 Language 1. in a sense 在某种意义上 2. stand for代表 3. all over the world 全世界 4. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 5. throughout history 纵观整个历史 6. be made up of由组成 7. bring sth with sb将某物带在身上 8. speak a language 讲一种语言 9. be different from和不同 10. consist of 11. the official language 官方语言 12. find it hard to do sth发现做某事很难 13. contribute to 有助于 14. take control of 控制住 15. be replaced with/by 用/ 被替代 16. even though 17. despite the fact尽管 18. have an impact on 对于有影响 19. the English language英语 21. work as 从事；担任 22. the way of doing sth做某事的方法 23. because of 24. depend on 取决于；依靠 25. quite a few 相当多 26. make up 27. have a word with sb 与某人交谈 28. a six-year-old kid一个六岁的小孩 29. right away立刻；马上 30. take action 采取行动 31. look forward to （doing ） sth盼望着做某事 32. a waste of time 浪费时间 33. leave out 34. in any case 无论如何 35. come true 36. look up 查阅；仰望 37. used to do sth 38. care about关心；担心 39. at one time 曾经；过去一度 40. due to 41. get to the point言归正传 42. waste time doing sth. 浪费时间做某事 43. make fun of 取笑 44. be used to do sth 被用来做什么 45. in addition 另外；此外 46. in a word 总而言之 47. it seems likely that似乎很可能 48. sb is likely to do sth某人很可能做某事49. concentrate on专心致志于 50. in a short term 短期内 51. a written/spoken language 书面语言/ 口头语言 52. differ from in与的区别在于 53. as a whole总的来说 54. develop into发展成为 55. combine together把结合在一起 56. in the 1950s在20世纪50年代 57. be widely used被广泛使用 （M3） unit3 Back to the past 1. a historical event 一个历史事件 2. arrange for安排；准备 3. go on a cultural expedition to 去文化远征 4. go to a lecture参加讲座 5. take over接管；接收 6. be buried alive被活埋；隐居 7. on rainy days在下雨天 8. turn to求助于；转向 9. be covered with被覆盖 10. be off to 去（地方） 11. run through 跑着穿过；贯穿 12. prevent from 阻止做 13. agree with同意；和意见一致 14. refer to指的是；涉及 15. pay attention to doing注意做某事 16. have the chance to do/of doing有机会做 17. throughout the world全世界；遍及全世界 18. be involved in被卷入到 19. brush away刷掉 20. be related to 21. a huge success一次极大的成功 22. make a discovery发现 23. go through详细检查；经受 24. be in good condition身体状态好 25. a concerned citizen 一位担心的市民 26. focus on集中于；以为焦点 27. carry out 执行 28. set sail for开船；动身 29. less than 少于；不超过 30. on board在船（火车、飞机）上 31. in memory of为纪念 32. in history 33. be in use 在使用中 34. in return for 作为的报答 （M4） unit1 Advertising 1. be used to 习惯于 2. do some research on对做调查 3. share with 和分享 4. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 5. believe in 信任6. for free 免费 7. be intended to do sth打算做某事 8. protect sb from sth保护某人免于 9. public welfare 公共（社会）福利 10. be aware of 意识到 11. even if 即使；尽管 12. be proud of 13. connect to 连接到 14. fall for信以为真；迷恋 15. play tricks on捉弄 16. lead a better life过着更好的生活 17. live a healthy life 过着健康的生活 18. commit suicide自杀 19. follow the advice 听从劝告 20. offer sb sth提供某人某物 21. be satisfied with 对感到满意 22. trick sb into doing sth 哄骗某人做某事 23. persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 24. take drugs吃药；吸毒 25. keep away from远离；避开 26. at a low price以低价 27. be tired of 28. on sale 廉价出售 29. of high quality 高质量 be affordable but of very high quality物美价廉 30. be popular with 为所喜欢；受欢迎 31. remind sb （not to） to sth 提醒某人不要做某事 32. up to 33. be bored with 对感到厌烦 34. be amazed at对感到惊讶 35. appeal to 呼吁 36. be concerned with 涉及；担心 （M4） unit2 Sporting events 1. play a role in 在中扮演角色（起作用） 2. be delighted to do 高兴做某事 3. share sth with sb与某人分享某物 4. save time for为节省时间 5. every four years 每四年 6. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 7. take part in 参加；参与 8. in honour of 为纪念 9. from around the world从世界各地 10. side by side肩并肩 11. all over the world遍及全世界 12. realize one s dreams实现某人的梦想 13. come to public attention引起公众关注 14. under one s original name 用原来的名字 15. the opening ceremony开幕式 16. know of sb/sth听说过某人/ 某事 17. compete for 为而竞争1. get along with 与相处 2. be worth sth/doing sth 值得的/ 值得做的 3. be worried about 为而担忧 4. be proud of 5. feel like（doing sth ）想要做某事 6. be determined to do sth下定决心做某事 7. stare at 盯着；凝视 8. as a result of 作为的结果 9. be/get angry with sb 生某人的气 10. yell at 对吼叫 11. keep on doing sth 坚持做某事 12. can t stand doing sth 忍不住做某事 13. can t help doing sth禁不住做某事 14. go on to do sth 接着做另一件不同的事 15. be ashamed of 为感到羞耻 16. in public 公开地；当众 17. avoid doing sth 避免做某事 18. before long 不久以后；很快 long before 很早以前 19. as well 20. stay up 21. for sure毫无疑问地 22. make it 成功 23. come up with 24. rather than 25. would ratherthan宁愿而不愿 26. can t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事 27. put off （doing ） sth推迟做某事 28. it is no use/good doing 做没有用 29. on the other hand 另一方面 30. look out for 31. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求 32. blame sb for sth因某事而责备某人 33. be absorbed in全神贯注于 34. in the world在世界上；到底 35. attitude towards对的态度 36. without hesitation毫不犹豫 37. share sth with sb 38. be based on/upon 39. regardless of 不顾；不管 40. be responsible for对负责任 （M5） Unit 2 The environment 1. environmental protection 环境保护 2. protect/ preserve the environment保护环境 3. open the floor 自由发言 4. harm/damage the environment破坏环境 5. follow the schedule for sth按照某事的日程（时间）表 6. voice sth说出某事 7. large amounts of 大量的 8. make sb sick 使某人恶心9. flow into流入；流进 10. wipe out large numbers of 歼灭大批的 11. have a lasting effect upon/on 对有持久的影响 12. in addition 另外，此外 13. cut back on sth 在上削减 14. be concerned about对关心 15. pourinto把倒入 16. hide from one s responsibilities躲避自己的责任 17. work side by side with sb 和某人并肩工作 18. run a factory 经营工厂 19. a stable ec