there-be-句型的用法(共2页).doc
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一、练习题： 同学们，今天我们来复习在一般现在时态下there be句型的用法。现在先让我们来完成下面的翻译题吧！1、在我们的房间里有一张桌子。肯定句：_否定句：_一般疑问句：_简略回答：_2、在桌子上面有一台电脑。肯定句：_否定句：_一般疑问句：_简略回答：_3、桌子上面有两本书。肯定句：_否定句：_一般疑问句：_简略回答：_4、饭桌上有一些食物。肯定句：_否定句：_一般疑问句：_简略回答：_5、饭桌上有一些面包。肯定句：_否定句：_一般疑问句：_简略回答：_6、操场上有一些同学。肯定句：_否定句：_一般疑问句：_简略回答：_二、there be句型在一般现在时的用法练习答案： 现在，请你核对你自己的答案，记得要细心、认真地检查，还要想想为什么是这样哦！1、There is a desk in our bedroom. There isnt (=is not) a desk in our bedroom. Is there a desk in our bedroom? Yes, there is. /No, there isnt.2、There is a computer on the desk. There isnt (=is not) a computer on the desk. Is there a computer on the desk? Yes, there is. /No, there isnt.3、There are two books on the desk. There arent (=are not) two books on the desk. Are there two books on the desk? Yes, there are. /No, there arent.4、There is some food on the table. There isnt (=is not) any food on the table. Is there any food on the table? Yes, there is. /No, there isnt.5、There is some bread on the table. There isnt (=is not) any bread on the table. Is there any bread on the table? Yes, there is. /No, there isnt.6、There are some students on the playground. There arent (=are not) any students on the playground. Are there any students on the playground? Yes, there are. /No, there arent.三、there be句型在一般现在时的用法语法小结：同学们，对完答案之后，你的都做对了吗？如果错了，错在哪里，又为什么呢？请你和你的搭档讨论一下，然后根据你们的讨论结果，完成下面的语法小结吧！1、如果要表达“（地方）有”该用什么句型呢？一般应采用_句型。试看下面的例子：桌子上有个苹果。_操场上有很多学生。_杯子里有一些水。_2、从以上句子可以看出，there be句型的肯定句结构一般为“_”，表示某地方有某物，也可以表示某地方有某人；如果要表达某地没有某物或某人，就要用there be句型的_；如果要询问某地是否有某物或某人时，就要用there be 句型的_。3、从上面的练习中可以看出，there be句型的变化形式与第一模块中be的变化形式相似，只是要注意系动词be的形式变化，一般_而定，这就是there be句型的“就近原则”。注意：there be句型在一般现在时态里，用于表示现在某个地方有某物或某人，所表示的物或人都是泛指，而非特指。四、达标检测： 一、选择填空。1. There _ some milk, some eggs and a few apples on the table.A. is B. are C. has D. have 2. There _ anything new in todays newspaper. A. is B. are C. isnt D. arent 3. _ there _ books on the shelf？A. Are; a B. Is; a C. are; some D. Are; any4. There _ many elephants in Africa.A. is B. has C. are D. have 5. Is there a hotel near here? _ . A. Yes, please B. Not at all C. Sorry, I dont know D. Here you are 6. Are there any _ on the table？A. meat B. cheese C. tomatoes D. pepper7. There _ a black _ on the floor. A. is; pens B. are; pen C. is; bag D. are; bags8. Theres eraser on desk.A. an; the B. the; a C. the; the D. an/ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. There are many _ (mouse) in the old house.2. There _ (be) four buildings in our school.3. There _ (be) any juice in the fridge. 三、根据汉语完成下列句子。1、冰箱里有多少冰激凌？ _ ice cream _ in the fridge?2、黑板在我的课桌前面。_ a blackboard in front of my desk.3、一些老师在操场上。_ some teachers on the playground . 四、书面表达请你根据下面内容要求写一篇短文，介绍一下你的新学校。内容包括：（1）在校园的中央是一幢教学楼，有十二个教室。（2）在教学楼的后面是一个图书馆，里面有许多有趣的书籍。（3）在图书馆的后面是一个大操场，我们经常在那儿踢足球。（4）在校门附近，左边，是一幢办公楼。（5）在办公楼的后面是一个饭堂，我们在这里可以吃到各种各样美味的食物。（6）在校门附近，右边，是一个科学实验室。_专心-专注-专业
