中考必备句型(共14页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上常使用动词不定式的句型1.It's time to do sth. /It's time for sth到做某事的时间了2 can' t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事3 ask/tell sb.(not) to do sth叫某人(不要)做某事4 allow sb to do sth.允许某人做某事5 be supposed to do sth应该做某事6 would like/want(sb ) todo sth.想要(某人)做某事7 have nothing to do与无关8 find( think,make)+it+adj. to do sth发现(认为)做某事9.prefer to do sthrather than do sth宁愿做·也不愿做10 Its+ clever(kind, foolish, right)+of sb. +to do sth.某人做某事是聪明的(友善的,愚蠢的,正确的)11 It's+ difficult(easy, important, interest ing)+for sb. +to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是困难的(容易的,重要的,有趣的)12 It's best to do sth最好做某事13 It takes sb. some time to do sth某人做某事用了一些时间14 There is no time to do sth没时间做某事15 adj /adv +enough+to do sth足够而可以做常用动名词的句型1 enjoy/like/love doing sth喜欢做2 keep/keep on/go on doing sth继续做3 feel like doing sth.想要做4.practice doing sth练习做5 give up doing sth放弃做6 be good at/do well in doing sth擅长做7 pay attention to doing sth.注意做8 做某事怎么样?What about/How about doing sth.9 thank sb. for doing sth感谢某人做了某事10.被用来做be used for doing sth.11 be/get used to doing sth习惯做12 spend.(in)doing sth.花时间做 忙于做13 be busy doing sth.介意做14 mind doing sth做完某事15 finish doing sth6 look forward to doing sth盼望做17 prefer doing sth. to doing sth喜欢做·胜过做18 keep/stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事三、不带to的动词不定式的句型1. would rather do sth. than do sth宁愿做而不愿做2.had better(not)do sth.最好(不)做3.Why not/Why don't you do sth?为什么不做?4.Would/Will/Could you please (not )do sth请你(不)做某事好吗?5.help sb. (to) do sth帮某人做6.make/let/have/see/hear/notice sb. do sth使/让/看见/听见/注意到某人做专心-专注-专业四、中考常考句型1. have/get sth. done I think teenagers arent allowed to get their ears pierced.我认请/让人做某 我为青少年不应该穿耳洞。2.as+adv.+as possible Call me as soon as possible尽可能 尽快给我电话。3.It is said /reported that It was said that he used to live here. 据说 据说他过去住在这里。据报导4. What do you think of What do you think of the color of t-shirt?你认为怎么样? 你认为这件T恤的颜色怎么样?5. What do you mean by.? What do you mean by saying that?你是什么意思? 你那样说是什么意思? 6. Why not do.? Why not ask the teacher for help?你为什么不? 你为什么不找老师帮忙呢?7.What/How about sth /doing sth. What/How about playing soccer with us after class?怎么样? 下课跟我们一起踢球怎么样?8 .What's wrong/the matter with.? What' s the matter with you? what's wrong with you? 怎么了? 你怎么了？9. It looks/sounds like. It looks like a good idea.看/听起来.10. It seems to sb that It seems to me that he is an easy-going guy.对于某人来说似乎是11.It' s good/ bad for sb to do sth I t's not good for you to quarre with your parents对某人来说做某事是好/不好12.It's time for./to do sth . It's time for class. =It's time for us to have a class.该到做某事的时间了13.I would like to/(表意愿)我愿意 I'd like to travel to Paris. Would you like to(想)/你愿意 Would you like to go with me?14. It' s a good idea to do sth. Its a good idea to watch others when you don' t know how to use knives and folks.做做某事是一个好主意 当不会使用刀又时,看看别人是个好办法。15.It is +adj.+of/for sh. to do sth It is kind of you to help me.对于某人来说做某事是 这样帮助我真是太好了。16. It is the +second+最高级十n The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.是第二最的17. one of the十最高级十名词复数 Tom is one of the tallest boys in our class.最之一 Tom是我们班最高的男生之一。18. I don' t think that I don't think that playing more computer games is good for eyes.我不认为. 我认为玩太多的电脑游戏戏对眼晴不好。19. make/keep sth.+adj. Keep your eyes closed while you are doing eye exercises.使某物保持某种状态 做眼操时请闭上眼睛。20. The+比较级,the十比较级 The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.越就越英语考试词组表A1. a bit (of)有一点;一会儿2.a few些;少量(接可数名词)3. a good/great many大量;许多4. a kind of种;一类5. a little点;少许(接不可数名词)6. a lot of- lots of许多(接可数或不可数名词)7. a number of一些;许多(接可数名词)8.a pair of双;一副9. a piece of块;一张;一根;一片10. according to根据;按照11. add up to合计达12. after class课后13. again and again反复地;再三地14. agree to do sth同意做某事15. agree with sb同意某人的看法16. all kinds of各种各样的17. all over到处;遍及;结束18.all right行了;好吧;(病)好了19. all the best切顺利;万事如意20 arrive at/in a place到达某地21.as a result(作为)结果22.as as像;和一样23.as soon as一就24 .ask for请求;要求25. at first首先;起初26. at last最后;终于27. at least至少28. at once立刻;马上29. at the same time同时30. as usual通常;平常地31.as well也;还有B1.be angry with sb生某人的气2. be fond of喜欢;喜爱3.be good at擅长4. be interested in对·感兴趣5.be late for迟到6. be made of由制造(看看得出原材料)7. be made from由制造(看不出原材料)8. be proud of骄傲;自豪9. be strict with对严格要求10. be used to doing sth习惯于11.because of因为;由于12.bothand.两个都;既又13. break in闯人;强行进入;插插嘴;打断14. break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生;爆发15.bring up教育;培养16. by air(bus, train,ship)乘飞机(公共汽车;火车;轮船)17. by mistake错误地8. by the way顺便说一下C1.call up号召;打电话2.care for关怀;照顾(病人);喜欢3.carry on继续下去;继续开展4.carry out执行;完成5.catch up with赶上(或超过6. change into转换成;把·变成7. check in报到;登记8.check out查明;结账9.cheer up使振奋;使高兴起来10. come across(偶然)遇见(或发现)e back回来;想起来e down下来e from出生于;来自e on来吧;赶快15. come to共计;达到想出(主意);找出(答案);追e up wit上;赶上17.connect to连接;相相连18connect with与相连19. cut down砍倒D1.day and night日日夜夜2. deal with处理;对付3.do one's best尽某人最大的努力4. depend on(upon)依靠:;依赖5.die out消失;灭亡6.different from与不同7 divideinto把分成8.do some cleaning/shopping做扫除(买东西)9.drop in顺便走访(某人)E1.each other相互2.eitheror或者或者3.enjoy oneself过得愉快4.enjoy doing喜欢做某事F1.face to face面对面2. fall asleep人睡3.fall behind落后4.fall down (from)掉下;跌倒5.fall ill患病;病倒6.fall into掉入;落入7.far away遥远的8.far away from远离9.fillwith用填充10. fill in填充11.find out找出;查明(真相等)12 first of all=-at first首先13.for ever永远14.for example例如15.from now on从今以后;今后16. from then on从那时起17.fromto.事从·到18. from time to time不时;偶偶尔G1.get away逃;离2. get back返回;回来;回家3.get close (to)接近4.get down(从)下来5.get off脱下(衣服等);下车6.get on/along上车;进展7.get on/along with sb.与相处8.get out of 从出来9. get/be ready for为做准备10. get together聚会;联欢11.get up起床12. give away分发;赠送13.give back归还;送回14.give out分发15.give up sth/doing sth 放弃某事/做某事16. go away走开;离开17.go by走过;经过;过去18.go fishing/shopping/skating/hiking (去)钓钩鱼(买东西;滑冰,徒步旅行)19. go for a walk散步20. go in for参加;喜欢21.go on继续22. go on doing/with继续(做某事)23.go out外出;熄灭24 go over仔细检查;复习25.go through浏览;翻阅;通过26 grow up长大成人;成长H1. had better(not) do sth.最好(不)做某事2.hand in上交;交纳3. have a cold患感冒4. hang on(打电话时)不挂断;等待片刻5.hang up挂断电话6. have a good time玩得高兴;过得愉快7. have classes上课8. hear of听说;知道9 .hear from收到的来信10. help oneself to请随便吃点11.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事12. hold on等一等(别挂电话)13. hundreds of儿百;成百上千14.hurry up赶快;快点I1.in a hurry匆忙;很快地2.in all总之3.in a word简言之;总之4.in danger处在危险状态5. in fact事实上;实际上6. in front of在·前面(范围外)7. in need of需要;缺少8. in order按顺序9.in order that为了(后接从句)10. in order to为了(后接动词原形)11.in other words换句话说12. in public当众;公开13. in surprise吃惊;惊讶14.in the end最后;终于15. in the future在将来16. in time及时;来得及17. instead of代替;而不是J1. join in参加;加入2. just now现在;刚才K1.keep doing sth继续做某事2.keep in touch with与家中·保持联系3.keep off勿踏;勿踩4.keep on继续(进行)5.keep ones word守信6. keep up保持;继续7. knock at敲(门、窗等)8. knock into sb撞上某人L1. laugh at嘲笑2.lead to导致;导向3let . in让进来;放进4. learn from向·学习5. lend sth. to sb借东西给某人6. live on以为主食;靠为主7. look over检查8.look after照顾9. look around朝四周看;环视10. look down upon看不起;轻视11.look for寻找12.look forward to(doing)盼望:期待(做)13. look into朝:里面看去;调查14.look out留神;当心15.look through浏览;看穿16. look up向上看;查阅(字典)等17.lots of许多;大量M1. make a face做鬼脸;做苦脸2. make friends with与交朋友3. make sure确保4.make up和解;化妆;组成;编造5.make up of由组成;构成6. make up one's mind下决心7.millions of成百万上千万,数以百万计8. more or less或多或少N1. neithernor既不也不2.next to紧接着;相邻;次于3. no longer不再4. notany more/longer不再5.not. at all点也不6. not only but also不仅·而且7. not so/asas不像;不如8.nottill/until直到才9. now and then不时;偶尔O1.of course当然2. on duty值日;值班3.on foot走路;步行4. on show展出;在上演(放映)5. on time准时6. on/over the radio通过收音机7. once again再一次8.once more再一次9. once upon a time从前;很久以前10.one after another个接一个11. out of breath上气不接下气12. out of order运转不正常;出毛病13.out of work失业14.over and over again反复;多次重复P1.pass by经过2.pay attention to注意3. pay back偿还(贷款等)4. pay for为·付款5. pay off偿清(欠款等)6. pick out选出7. pick up拾起;捡起;获得开车去接8. point out指出9.point to指向(远距离)10. prevent.from妨碍;防止;预防11.put away储存;收起来;放好12. put down放下;记下13.put on穿;戴上;上演14. put on a performance演出15.put on weight发福;增加体重16. put out扑灭;关熄17. put up挂起;举起;贴(广告等)18. place of interest名胜古迹19.plenty of大量20.preferto比起更喜欢21.provide with提供R1.regardas把·看作2.ring back回电话3.ring off挂断电话;停止讲话4. ring up打电话给5. right away立即;马上6.right now立即;马上7.run away逃跑;失控8.run out of用完S1. save ones life挽救某人生命2.so as to以便;为了3.see sb. off为某人送行4.sell out卖完;出卖5.send for派人去叫(请)6.send out发出;派遣7.separate. from分开8.set down放下9.set off动身;起程;使爆发10. set out出发;开始11.set up建立;创创立12.settle down定居;平静下来13.side by side肩并肩;一起14. sothat.如此以至于15.speed up加快速度16. spend.on在花钱(时间)17.stay up熬夜;不睡觉18. stop doing sth.停止做某事19.stop to do sth停下来去做某事20.such as例如T1. take care of关心;照顾;保管2.take( an active) part in(积极)参加3. talk with/to与交谈4. thanks for为而感谢5. to ones surprise使某人惊奇的是6. try ones best尽某人最大努力7.take away拿走8. take it easy别着急;别紧张9.take off脱下;起飞10.take one's time从容;慢慢行动11.take out取出12.take place发生13.take sb. in the arms搂抱14.take the place of取代;代替15. talk about谈论;议论16. talk of谈论;议论17.the day after tomorrow后天18.the day before yesterday前天19 .the more. the more越就越20. the other day前几天;某日21.think about考虑(是否去做)22.think of想起;考虑;认为23.think over仔细考虑24. thousands of成千上万;几千25.throw away扔掉26. too. to太而不能27.try on试穿;试试看28. try out试验29.turn down关小;调低30. turn off关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)31. turn on打开(水、电视、收音机、灯煤气等)32. turn up出现;发生;开大(声音)U1. up and down上下;来回2.(be) used to sth习惯于3.used to do sth过去常常做某事W1.work on从事;忙于2.wait for等候;等待3.wake up醒来4 .work out算出;解决5. worry about担心;烦恼6.write down写下;记下7.write to写信给英语考试词组表A1. a bit (of)2.a few3. a good/great many4. a kind of5. a little6. a lot of- lots of7. a number of8.a pair of9. a piece of10. according to11. add up to12. after class13. again and again14. agree to do sth15. agree with sb16. all kinds of17. all over18.all right19. all the best20 arrive at/in a place21.as a result22.as as23.as soon as24 .ask for25. at first26. at last27. at least28. at once29. at the same time30. as usual31.as wellB1.be angry with sb2. be fond of3.be good at4. be interested in5.be late for6. be made of7. be made from8. be proud of9. be strict with10. be used to doing sth11.because of12.bothand.13. break in14. break out15.bring up16. by air(bus, train,ship)17. by mistake8. by the wayC1.call up2.care for3.carry on4.carry out5.catch up with6. change into7. check in8.check out9.cheer up10. come acrosse backe downe frome on15. come toe up wit17.connect to18connect with19. cut downD1.day and night2. deal with3.do one's best4. depend on(upon)5.die out6.different from7 divideinto8.do some cleaning/shopping9.drop inE1.each other2.eitheror3.enjoy oneself4.enjoy doingF1.face to face2. fall asleep3.fall behind4.fall down (from)5.fall ill6.fall into7.far away8.far away from9.fillwith10. fill in11.find out12 first of all=-at first13.for ever14.for example15.from now on16. from then on17.fromto.18. from time to time1.get away2. get back3.get close (to)4.get down5.get off6.get on/along7.get on/along with sb.8.get out of 9. get/be ready for10. get together11.get up12. give away13.give back14.give out15.give up sth/doing sth16. go away17.go by18.go fishing/shopping/skating/hiking19. go for a walk20. go in for21.go on22. go on doing/with23.go out24 go over25.go through26 grow upH1. had better(not) do sth. 2.hand in3. have a cold4. hang on5.hang up6. have a good time7. have classes8. hear of9 .hear from10. help oneself to11.help sb. with sth. 12. hold on13. hundreds of14.hurry upI1.in a hurry2.in all3.in a word4.in danger5. in fact6. in front of7. in need of8. in order9.in order that10. in order to11.in other words12. in public13. in surprise14.in the end15. in the future16. in time17. instead ofJ1.join in2. just nowK1.keep doing sth2.keep in touch with3.keep off4.keep on5.keep ones word6. keep up7. knock at8. knock into sbL1. laugh at2.lead to3let . in4. learn from5. lend sth. to sb6. live on7. look over8.look after9. look around10. look down upon11.look for12.look forward to(doing)13. look into14.look out15.look through16. look up17.lots ofM1. make a face2. make friends with3. make sure4.make up5.make up of6. make up one's mind7.millions of8. more or lessN1. neithernor2.next to3. no longer4. notany more/longer 5.not. at all6. not only but also7. not so/asas8.nottill/until9. now and thenO1.of course2. on duty3.on foot4. on show5. on time6. on/over the radio7. once again8.once more9. once upon a time10.one after another11. out of breath12. out of order13.out of work14.over and over againP1.pass by2.pay attention to3. pay back4. pay for5. pay off6. pick out7. pick up8. po