中考50个重点短语(共3页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上1.as soon as  一就He called me up as soon as he came back to Beijing.Please call me as soon as you finish your homework.2.not as/so as 和一样；不如I think English is as important as mathsFor me, basketball is as interesting as football.3.asas possible 尽可能的Kids in the West usually get ready for as many gifts as possible.We should speak English as much as we can in class.4.be afraid of doing sth./that 害怕做某事、害怕担心Children are always afraid of the dark.I used to be afraid of the dark. However, I am not now. 5.be busy doing 忙于做某事Mom is always busy cooking when I get home.People in Beijing are busy getting ready for the Olympic Games.6.be famous /late/ready/sorry for 以著名He hurried to school yesterday, but he was late for class.Look!The students are getting ready for the sports meeting.7.bothand   两者都Students like both palying basketball and playing soccer.It's a good way to make both teachers and students happy.8.buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth. 为某人买某物If I were you, I'd give the money to charity.Yesterday Mary's mother bought her a new bike.9.give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sth to sb. 把给某人Please give this book to him.When you get to your home, please send this letter to your pen pal.10.eitheror 要么要么We can't allow him to stay at home, or he will either watch TV or play games.We're going to the park this Saturday, either by bus or by bike.11.enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing 喜欢做某事I kept him reading the text so that he could recite it quickly.Would you please keep holding the picture for me?12.get+比较级 变得越来越The weather is getting warmer and warmer.How do you feel now? Unfortuately, it's getting worse.14.get on with 与相处It's hard to get on with a bad-tempered person.15.get ready for/ get sth. ready 为作准备Look! The students are getting ready for the sports meeting.The next station is Dongdan. Please get ready for your arrival.16.had better (not) do  最好做、不做You'd better help your parents do some housework once a week.You'd better not spend more time on this kind of game.17.help sb(to)do/help sb. withThe boy helped the old man to carry a bunch of wood up the hills.He asked me to help him to solve the problem.18.don't think that  认为不I don't think that they will give up the chance of being volunteers.I don't think that he is reading now.19.I would like to./ would you like to.?我想做Would you like to lend me your bike?Iwould like to look up some new words in it.20.It takes sb sometime to do sth. 花费某人.时间做某事It will take the workers two years to build the bridge.It took her 3 months to do this experiment.How long will it take the workers to rebuild the new school?21.It's bad/good for 对.有害处eating more fruit is good for health.Don't read in bed. It's bad for your eyes.22.It's important/impossible/impolite/difficult for sb. to do sth.对于某人来说做.很重要的At school, it's very important for every student to keep their own classrooms clean and tidy.Although it is raining heavily, it looks that it's impossible for him not to finish the last 200 meters.23. It's time for ./to do sth. 对于.来说做.的时间了It's time for us to borrow books from the library.It's time for Tom to take medicine.24. It's two meters（years） long(old)它两米长（两岁大）He is two meters tall.The river is twenty meters wide.25. keep sb. doing sth 让某人一直做某事The headmaster kept me waiting for two hours last time.Why do you keep laughing all the time?26. keep/make sth. +adj. 让.一直保持.It's important for us to keep calm in danger.The movie was so sad that it made us cry.27. like to do /like doing 喜欢做.My younger sister likes singing and dancing very much.What kind of books does she like reading in her free time?28. make/let sb.(not)do sth. 让某人做/不做某事Make him not lend the book to my younger brother, he will break it.To learn English well, the teacher always makes us read aloud in the morning.29. neither.nor 既不.也不We should come to the party just ath the right time, neither too early nor too late.It's neither too cold, nor too hot here all the year round.30. not. at all 根本不Although life is difficult, each of us doesn't want to give up our hope at all.Some have several girlfriends and others have none at all!31. not only. but also.   不仅.而且Mike not only finished doing his homework but also helped his sister with her English.Today some newly-produced mobile phones can be used not only for taking photos but also for downloading songs from the Internet.32. not. until 直到.才He didin't stop to have a rest until he finished cleaning the old man's room.I didn't understand my mother's love to me until I talked with her yesterday.33. one .the other/ some .others  一个另一个；一些另一些These are my two favotite books. One is called The Monky King, the other is called Harry Potter.Somepople say the Indian films are booring, but others say they are great.34. see/hear sb do(doing)sth 看见某人做了/正在做I heard my parents quarreling after supper.I heard someone singing in the next room.I heard somone knock a the door when I was cooking.35. so. that  如此以至于The noise outside was so big that we couldn't hear waht the teacher said.Kate was so angry that she couldn't say a word.36.spend.on(in doing)sth   在方面花费He spent so much time (in) playing computer games that he was not interested in his lessons.She spends $100 on clothes every week.37. stop/prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事Nothing can stop me from going swimming this afternoon.For years, Mike has kept studying how to stop middle school students from losing themselves in net games.38. stop to do /doing停下来去做某事The boss kept the workers working all the time until they finished all the work. Tell him not to stop to rest; it's important moment now.39. take /bring sth with sb. 随身携带Get the luch which you take with yourself ready, it's time for a meal.My friend brought many chocolates with him to visit me.40.There is something wrong with. 出了问题/毛病There si something wrong with my TV, so we can't watch the match.There's something wrong with my computer. Can you help me?41. too.to  太以至于不能Hearing the news of successful launch of Shenzhou-7, many people were too excited to sleep the whole night.The box is too heavy for me to move.42. used to 过去常常She used to spend a lot of time playing computer games.Ther used to be a hospital.43. What about./How about.?  怎么样呢？How about going out for a walk after supper?I 'm too busy to go tho the movies with you today.How about tomorrow?专心-专注-专业