七年级下册英语短语(共29页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上初一下册英语知识点第一单元词组1. Play the guitar 弹 2. want to do sth 想做某事3. join the music club 加入俱乐部 4. speak English 说英语5. match-with 与-匹配 6. play chess 7. the swimming club 俱乐部 8. what club 什么俱乐部9. a sports club 一个俱乐部 10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部 12. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事13. lets join 让我们加入 14. sounds good 听起来好15. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生16. talk to /with跟某人谈话 17. after school 放学后 18. do kung fu 表演功夫19. show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展示某人 23. have fun doing 做事情很有趣20. play games with people 和人们做 24. on the weekend 在周末21.be in the school music club 学校音乐俱乐部 25. call sb at 给某人打电话22. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事 26. help+sb +v 帮助某人27. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 28. English-speaking students 说英语的学生 29. play the piano 弹30. tell sth stories 给某人讲故事31. it +adj +for sb to sth 32. be good with 和某人相处好33. help for old people 对老人的帮助 34. make friends with 和某人交朋友35. in July / on the morning of 36. be free / be busy37. the Students Sports center 学生的运动中38. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事39. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事40. the teacher do what he can to help students 老师做他能做的事来帮助学生用法集萃play +棋类/ 下棋，打球 play the +西洋 弹/拉乐器be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 a little + 不可数名词 一点儿join the club 加入俱乐部 like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事典句必背Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I cant.What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.You can join the English club. Sounds good.I can speak English and I can also play soccer. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.初一下册英语知识点第二单元词组1. go to school 去上学 2. get up 起床3. get dressed 穿衣服4. brush teeth 刷牙5. eat breakfast 吃早饭 6. take a shower 洗澡7. what time 什么时间 8. at six thirty 在六点半9. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作 10. at the radio station 在广播电视台11. always /usually/ often/ sometimes/ never 12. your radio show 你的广播节目13. from -to 从哪里到哪里 14. at night 在夜晚15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间 16. take exercise 锻炼17. be late for 迟到 18. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十19. on weekends 在周末 20. on school days 在上学日21. half past six 六点半 22. a quarter past three 三点过一刻23. a quarter to seven 七点差一刻 24. do homework 做家庭作业25. take a walk 散步 26. have much time 有许多时间27. half an hour 半个小时28. get home 到达家29. either-or 或者-或者 30. eat a good breakfast 吃一顿快餐31. lots of /a lot of 许多 32. be good for 对-有益33. taste good 尝起来好 34. do her homework 做她的家庭作业 35. have a healthy life 有一个的生活方式用法集萃 at + 具体时间点 在几点(几分) eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭thirtyhalf past +基数词 点半 fifteena quarter to +基数词 差一刻到点 from to 从到 need to do sth 需要做某事典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. Thats a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students uasually eat dinner?They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.6. She knows its not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes. 佳作赏析主题：谈论日常作息习惯 My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.初一下册英语知识点第三单元词组1. get to school 到达学校2. take the train 乘火车3. take the subway 乘地铁 4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校 6. one hundred and five 105 7. how far is it 多远 8. how long does it take sb to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事 9. ten minutes-how long 10. ten minutes walk -how far11. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校 12. every day 每天13. walk to , drive to ,fly to 14. Im not sure 我不敢确信15. about= around 大约 16. 10 kilometers away from 十公里远17. good exercise 好的锻炼 18. walk to school 步行去学19. get home 到达家20. drive his car to work 开车去上班21. in his fathers car 坐父亲的车 25. crossing the river is 穿过河是22. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校23. I want to know where Bob lives我想知道鲍勃住到哪24. what do you think of =how do you like 你觉得怎么样26. it is easy to get to school=its+ adj. +for sb. to do sth. 到达学校很容易27. there is 就近原则 28. between-and 在两者之间29. no= not any =not a 30. the river run quickly 河水流的快 31.quickly 动作上 fast 速度上 soon时间上 32. on a ropeway 在索道上33. go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿过河 37. love to do 喜欢做某事34. an 11-year-old boy一个11岁大的男孩35. ten minutes walk / a ten-minute walk 10分钟的路 39. leave for . 离开到某地36. be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing害怕做某事 41. come true 实现38. be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事 43. why -because 44. leave sth at/ on /in +地点 把某物留在某地45. why not +v原形46. thanks for +n /doing sth为什么而感谢 47. how to do it 怎么来做它46. at about 8:00 在大约8点用法集萃take to = go to by 乘去How do / does (sb)get to ? 是怎样到的?How far is it from to ? 从到有多远?It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。How long does it take ? 花费多长时间?It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是.Thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你(做)某事。典句必背 How do you get to school? - I ride my bike.How far is it from your home to school?How long does it take you to get to school?For many students, it is easy to get to school.There is a very big river between their school and the village.话题写作 主题：上学的交通方式 写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式;具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因;结束语: 表明自己的观点。The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent students go to school in different ways in our school, but I like to go to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. Its a kind of sport and it makes me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?初一下册英语知识点第四单元词组1. Dont talk in class 在课堂上 2. in the hallways 在走廊里3. the number of +名词复数 -的数量 4. follow the rules 遵循规则5. break the rules 打破规则 6. arrive late for class 上课迟到7. listen to music 听音乐 8. fight with 与某人打架9.get to school on time按时到校 10. next to紧挨着11. dont eat in class 不要在教室吃东西12. listen to music outside 在外面听音乐13. wear a hat 戴帽子 14. there are too many rules 有太多规则15. be late for 迟到 16. bring sth to 带来17. have to be quiet 不得不安静 18. a uniform 一个校服19. talk about sth 谈论20. Does he have to wear 他不得不穿21. see friends 看朋友 22. practice the guitar 练习吉他23. help his mom make breakfast 帮助妈妈做早饭 24. be unhappy 不高兴25. too many rules太多规则 too much +不可数名词 much too 太26. make your bed 整理床铺 27. after breakfast 早饭后28. leave sth in/on/ at +地点 29. forget to do sth 忘记做某事30. because / .so 不可同时连用 31. be noisy 太闹/ be quiet安静32. how do you feel 你感觉怎么样 33. feel well 感觉好34. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 35. think about it 考虑它36. on weekends 在周末 37. be strict with sb in sth 对某人某事严格要求38. remember to do 记住做某事 39. make rules to help us 制定规则做某事40. follow sb to do sth 跟着某人做某事 41. a school uniform 一个校服42. keep my hair short 保持头发短 43. play with my friends44. relaxing +物 . relaxed 人 45. learn to do 学做某事46. learn from sb 向-学习 47. have fun doing 有趣做某事48. have to go to the kitchen to get food for sb 不得不去厨房拿食物给某人49. write a letter to 写信给某人 50. want sb to do sth 想让某人做事51. its best to do sth 最好做某事【用法集萃】1. Dont + 动词原形+其他，不要做某事。 2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事3. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的 4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 6. be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地8. keep + 宾语+形容词 使保持某种状态9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事【典句必背】1. Dont arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗?3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则!5. Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里!6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。【经典】Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them.We cant arrive late for class. We cant talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet.When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We cant eat or drink in class, and we cant listen to music or play games in class.I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me.Yours,Li Ming初一下册英语知识点第五单元词组1. lets see-shall we ? 2. let us - will you ?3. favorite animals 最喜欢的 4. why-because5. kind of interesting 有点有趣 6.South Africa 南非7. be from -come from 来自 8. why not +v 原形9. walk on two legs 用两条腿走 10. all day / all night 整天11. like sth a lot 非常喜欢 12. black and white 黑白相间13. youre right 14. more than =over 超过/多于15. the other two animals 另外两个动物16. one of +名词复数+名词复数17. a kind of books 一种书 18. our first flag 我们的第一面旗19. a symbol of good luck 好运的象征 20. play soccer or music 踢/播放音乐21. draw well 画得好 22. forget to do 忘记做某事23. get/be lost 迷路24. a good place to do sth 做某事的好地方25. a good place with food and water带着食物和水的地方26. in great danger 处于危险 27. cut down 砍倒28. be made of 什么制成29.Thai Elephant Day 大象节30. importance in Thailand 泰国的重要性【用法集萃】1. Why? 为什么? Because 因为2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 3.want to do sth. 想要做某事4. one of + 名词复数 之一 5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好【典句必背】1. Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫?Because theyre kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。2. Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊?Because theyre very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。3. Why dont you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎?Because theyre really scary. 因为它们真的吓人。4. Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里?Theyre from South Africa. 它们来自南非。5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是，大象处于极大危险之中。8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)现在仅有大约3000头大象(之前超过10万头大象)。10.Isnt she beautiful? 她难道不美丽吗?【经典范文】The Animal I LikeThere are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? Lets know her.Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesnt eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.What animal is she? She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animal do you like?初一下册英语知识点第六单元词组1. watch TV看电视 2. read a newspaper 看报纸3. talk on the phone 电话交谈 4. listen to a CD 听CD5. use a useful book 6. make soup 做汤7. wash the dish 洗碟 8. at home 在家9. go to movies 去看电影 10. in a newspaper 在报纸上11. think about 考虑 12. in the United States 在美国13. watch the boat races 看船比赛 14. the night before the festival前的晚上 15. any other night 任何别的晚上 16. his host family 他的寄宿家庭17. read a story to sb 读故事给某人18. on the phone 在电话上19. miss doing 错过做某事 20. wish sb to do sth/wish to do希望某人做某事21. no place like home 22. eat out 在外面【用法集萃】1. What + be+ 主语+ doing? 正在做什么?主语+ be + doing sth. 正在做某事。2. Id love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。3. any other + 可数名词单数 其他任何一个4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事【典句必背】1. Why are you doing? 你在做什么?Im watching TV. 我在看电视。2. Whats she doing? 她在做什么?Shes washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。3. What are they doing? 他们在做什么?Theyre listening to a CD. 他们在听一张CD 唱片。4. Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗?Yes, I am. / No, Im not. Im cleaning my room.是的，我在做。/ 不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi.朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。【经典范文】Its seven oclock in the evening. Kates family are all at home. Kate is doing her homework. Her father is reading a book. Her mother is watching TV. Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games. They are all enjoying themselves.初一下册英语知识点第七单元词组1.How is the weather.? 天气怎么样?=Whats the weather like.?2.be+Ving e.g.: be raining be+adj e.g.: be windy3.talk about the weather with friends 和朋友谈论天气4. play computer games 玩游戏 5.watch TV 看电视6. at the park= in the park 在公园7.sound like 听起来像 8.have a good time 玩得开心;过得愉快9.at home 在家 10.study at sbs home 在某人家学习11. take a message for sb. 为某人带消息 12. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事13. call sb. back (给某人)回电话 14. no problem 没问题15. do ones homework 做作业 16. right now 立即;马上17. study English  18. not too bad 不太坏19. some of my old friends 我的一些老朋友20. be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事21. sit by the pool 坐在游泳池边 22. drink orange juice 喝橙汁23. summer vacation 暑假 24. study hard 努力学习25. be on vacation 在度假 26. write to sb. 给某人写信27. next month 下个月 28. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈29. for three hours 三个小时 30. take a photo 照相31. speak to sb. 给某人谈话 32. call sb. at. 给某人回电话33. in the rainy weather 在雨天【用法集萃】1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事2. have a great time + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适【典句必背】1. Hows the weather? 天气怎么样?2. Its cloudy. / Its sunny. / Its raining. 天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/ 天正下雨。3. Hows it going? 情况怎么样?4. Great! / Not bad. / Terrible! 好极了!/ 不错。/ 糟糕!5. Can I take a message for him? 我给他捎个口信好吗?6. Im having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.我正在加拿大愉快地我的姨妈7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。8. Its hot in your country now, isnt it? 现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗?【经典范文】The Weather in BeijingHell, everyone! Im from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, its very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, its very cold, and sometimes its snowy and windy.I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.初一下册英语知识点第八单元词组1. near here 在附近 2. post office 邮局3. police station 警察局 4. pay phone 付费电话5. on Bridge Street 在桥街 6. across from 在对面7. between.and. 在中间 8. in front of 在前面9. in town 在乡镇 10. on Center Street 在中心街11. far from 远离 12. go along 沿着13. watch sb. doin