2019年12月大学英语B级大学英语B级短语集合(共5页).docx

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上大学英语B级短语集合1. feel like doing: 想要做 2. call off: 取消 call on: 拜访 call out: 出动, 唤起, 大声叫唤call in: 收集; 邀请;叫.来 call up: 提醒 call for: 要求 3. in return: 作为.的回报 in advance: 预先 in vain: 徒劳4. take place: 发生 take the place of:代替 in place of: 代替 take away:拿走; 夺走, 拿下, 取下 take in: 吸收, 接受 take off: 取, 脱下 take on: 雇用, 从事; 占据 take to: 爱, 嗜好, 沉迷于 take sb. up on: 接受某人 (邀请挑战等)take into account: 考虑，思考 take pride in:以.为荣 take part in: 参加take the initiative in doing sth: 主动做某事 take note:记笔记 take a position: 持.立场take over: 把.从一地带到另一地, 接收, 接管 5. turn up:找到, 发现, 出现 take turns to do sth: 轮流做6. attempt to do: 企图做. in one's attempt to: 力图, 试图7. manage to do: 尽力去做。（成功）8. make out: 辨认出 make sure:确认 make an appointment: 预约 make for: 有利于. make off: 匆忙离去, 逃走 make in: 进入; 干涉 make up: 编辑, 虚构; 捏造make an effort to do: 努力去做 make decisions towards sth. : 针对.做出make a name for/as: 出名 make sense: 有意义 make ends meet : 使收支平衡9. have a great influence on: 在.有影响10. cut down: 减少 cut in: 插嘴 cut off: 切断, 停掉 cut on: 急速前进 cut out: 删掉; 戒掉11. be disappointed with: 对.感到失望12. above all: 首先13. after all: 终究，到底14. at all: 全然15. consider doing: 考虑做某事 consider to be: 认为16. put aside: 保留17. prefer to do rather than do: 宁愿做而不做. 18. a great number of: 大量的19. in honor of: 为了纪念. in terms of: 根据. in favor of: 赞成20. burst into laughter: 突然笑起来21. tell a lie:说谎 tell sb (not) to do sth: 叫某人去（不要）做某事22. be told to do sth: 被告知不要做某事23. reach a conclusion: 得出结论24. avoid doing: 避免25. have sth done: 某事被做26. persuade sb. to do: 劝说某人做某事 27. agree to do: 同意28. get over: 克服困难 get across: 使通过, 使人了解 get after: 追击; 追捕 get along: 过日子, 相处 get away from: (使)摆脱, (使)离开 get by on: 靠.过活get in: 进站; 到达。上车 get off : 下车; (动身)离开;脱下(衣服) get on:上车; 穿上; 过日子get over: 越过;克服; 忍受;复原, 痊愈 get round:传开; 回避 get through: 完成; 通过29. appreciate doing: 欣赏30. permit doing:允许做某事 permit sb to do:允许某人做某事31. by nature: 生性32. on purpose: 故意，有意33. be worth doing: 值得去做34. be made up of: 由.组成35. consist of: 由.组成36. turn out to: 结果是. in one's turn: (依次)轮到时 turn about: 轮流, 反复思考turn against: (使)变成和.敌对 turn into: 进入;(使)变成, (使)成为turn it up: 辞去工作 turn off: 关(电灯、收音机等); 辞退 turn on: 拧开(电灯、收音机)turn over: (使)翻过来; 再三考虑 turn up: 向上;加快(速度等); 发生, 出现; turn to sb/ sth. : 求助37. impose on: 把.强加于38. let down: 使.失望39. have no choice but to do: 除.之外别无选择40. keep in touch with: 与.保持联系 keep it up: 照原样继续下去keep off: 避开;不(让)接近keep on: 继续; 继续雇用(某人) keep on with: 继续(做某事) keep up with: 跟上, 不落后; 与.保持接触 keep in: 隐瞒; 使维持(某种)状态keep contact with:与.联系keep (on)doing sth : 坚持做某事 keep sb doing sth: 让某人做某事keep sb from doing sth: 阻止某人做某事41. want /need / require doing / to be done: 某事需要被做42. be busy doing/ with: 忙于做某事43. carry on:坚持下去 carry out: 实现, 贯彻, 执行 carry through: 贯彻, 完成, 维持carry up: 建高(房屋);追溯 carry over: 贮存(货物等)供下一季供应; 延期44. account for : 是.的原因45. bring up: 抚养 bring about: 引起; 造成 bring on: 带来; 培养 bring around: 使恢复健康bring back: 回忆; bring in: 介绍; 引进; 推广; 吸收参加 bring on: 导致; 引起bring over: 使相信; 说服; bring to: 使复苏; 阻碍 bring together: 使和解46. succeed in doing: 成功做某事47. as a result (of) : 作为结果 result in:导致 as a whole: 总体上as a rule: 通常48. in a word: 总的来说49. by the way: 顺便说一下50. on the contrary: 与之相反51. pick out: 选出52. give off: 发光,热 give in: 屈服, 投降, 退让(to); 交呈上 give out: 用完;公布,精疲力竭 give up: 放弃, 停中止 give over: 中止, 停止做, 移交,放纵 give rise to: 引起, 使发生53. put off: 推迟 put up with: 容忍 put down: 写下来 put forward: 提出提议以供考虑put on: 穿上; 假装 put out: 熄灭; 出版 put through: 使从事、遭遇; 接通（电话）put over: 延期；耽误 put up: 建立；建造 put upon: 强加于；使负担过重 put up with: 忍受, 容忍e up with: 提出 catch up with: 赶上 keep up with: 赶上55. answer to sb. for sth: 向某人负责answer to: 适应, 符合56. differ from:与.不同57. be similar to:与.类似58. throw oneself into sth: 精力充沛地做某事59. plunge oneself into sth: 投入做某事60. related to: 与.相关61. base on: 基于62. rely on: 依靠，依赖63. contribute to: 对.有贡献64. determine to do: 决定做某事 be determined to do sth. : 决心做某事65. at the speed/ price/ rate/ pace of : 以.的速度、价格、速率、66. due to: 由于67. gift for sth./doing sth. : 做.的天赋68. earn a place in: 获得一席之地69. gain/ earn /establish/ build up a reputation :赢得荣誉70. look into: 调查 look after:照顾 look for:寻找；搜索 look on/ upon: 认为，看待用某种方式看待 look out: 小心，当心；注意 look to:期望look up: 查找在参考书中寻找并找到; 拜访. have a look at: 看一看 look back on: 回忆71. on occasion/ in situation/ under condition: 在.场合下72. be concerned about: 关心73 .seek out: 挑出74. be available to: 可以获得的，可以使用的75. laugh at: 嘲笑某人76. inform sb of sth: 通知某人某事77. come across: 偶然遇到 come up: 出现 come about: 出现; 发生 come at获得；得到come into: 获得，尤指遗产 come off: 发生;出现 come out: 发行或发表; 结束; 结果 come to: 恢复知觉 come upon: 偶然发现或遇到 come over: 过来,抓住78. serve as: 用于某种目的或理由79. insist on: 坚持80. hold the view: 持有观点 hold down: 压抑; 压低 hold off: 保持距离; 延期hold on:（打电话时用语）请等一下; 不要挂上，坚持 hold out: 给予；继续；忍耐; 伸出hold up: 使停滞; 拦路抢劫; 提出（作榜样） hold with:同意，赞成81. cant help but to: 禁不住做. but for: 要不是 help oneself: 自用 help to do sth: 帮忙做某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事82. there is no point in doing sth. : 做某事没有意义83. chances are that: 有可能做某事 get/have a chance to do sth: 得到一个做某事的机会84. on ones own: 单独的，独自的85. go through浏览 go along: 进行；继续; 赞成 go at: 冲向;袭击;着手做;努力去做go by: 遵照，凭判断 go down: 下降；坠落；降价 go for: 抨击;责备;追求;喜欢 go in for: 参加（考试）;应试;嗜好 go on: 发生; 进行; 抱怨; 继续 go out: 离开; 公布; 不流行 go over: 查看; 查阅; 复习 go through: 经历；经受；遭到; 完成；批准 go with: 同意; 伴随；陪伴 go up: 涨价; 建造; 烧毁 go away: 走开, <口>作祈使句, 别傻了!86. object to doing: 反对87. there is evidence that: 有证据证明88. in short supply: 短缺 in reserve: 以备后用 in the mood to do:有心情做某事in addition (to) : 此外 in short:简而言之89. defineas:下定义90.the following: 下列的 follow sb to do sth: 跟随某人去做某事91. describe as: 描述某人某事92. at heart: 在内心里93. all the time: 始终94. arrest sb for: 因某事而逮捕某人95. be aware of: 知道96. be in the/ a mood for sth. / to do sth.: 想做某事; 有做某事的兴致 be in no mood for sth./ to do sth. : 不想做某事, 无意做某事97. because of: 因为98. be due to: 由于, 应归于99. by far: 到目前为止100. by all means: 尽一切办法, 一定101.be made of: 用.造成(用于原材料显而易见的场合) be made from: 由.所做成的(用于原材料不易看出的场合)102. concern with: 使关心103. consider as: 认为104. contribute to: 捐献105. deal with: 安排, 处理, 涉及, 做生意106. ever since: 从那时到现在107. except for: 除.以外 except that: 除了.之外, 只可惜108. emerge from:自.出现109. end up with:以告终110. for good:永久地,一劳永逸地 for all:尽管111. fall down: 倒下, 跪拜112. have an opportunity to do sth / for doing sth. : 有做某事的机会 have no opportunity for doing sth / to do sth. : 没有做某事的机会113. hurry up: 赶快, 使赶快114. intend to: 想要, 打算 115.inquire about: 查问, 打听, 了解 inquire after: 询问起 inquire for:要找(某人), 求见(某人) inquire of sb. about sth. :询问某人某事116. in an emergency: 在紧急的时候117. be involved in: 包含在.; 与.有关; 被卷入; 专心地(做)118. in that: 由于, 因为 , 既然119. in relation to:关于, 涉及, 与相比120. in contrast to: 和.形成对比对照121. in excess of: 超过, 较.为多122. in person:亲自, 外貌上123. in spite of: 不管124. move about: 走来走去, 经常搬家move on: 继续前进 move off: 离开, 死, 畅销move up: 提前, 上升125. on occasion: 有时126. owing to: 由于, 因.之缘故127. in one's attempt to: 力图, 试图128. on the average: 平均, 按平均数计算, 一般地说129. refer to: 查阅, 提到, 谈到, 打听130. respond to: 反应131.reflect on: 思考, 反省, 怀疑, 导致, 责备132. regard as: 把.认作 regardless of: 不管, 不顾133. so far: 迄今为止,到目前为止, 就此范围(程度)来说134. think of: 考虑, 关心, 想起, 想象, 有.的看法, 记起135.would rather: 宁愿, 宁可136. allow sb to do sth: 允许某人去做某事137. asked sb (not) to do sth: 叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）138. be afraid to do sth: 害怕做某事 be afaid of doing sth: 害怕做某事139. be amazed to do sth: 对做某事感到惊讶 be amazed at sth: 对某事感惊讶140. be excited to do sth/ about doing sth: 对做感到兴奋 be excited at sth: 对感到兴奋141. be/get ready for/to do sth: 为做某事做好了准备 be ready for sth: 为某事做好了准备142. be sorry to do sth: 对做某事感到抱歉 143. be surprised to do sth: 对做某事感到惊奇 be surprised at sth: 对某事感到惊奇144. cant wait to do sth: 迫不急待地去做某事145. decide to do sth: 决定去做某事 make up ones mind to do sth: 下决心去做某事（常考） make a decision to do sth: 对做某事作出决定146. deserve to do sth: 值得/应该做147. encourage sb to do sth: 鼓励某人去做某事148. enjoy doing sth: 乐意去做某事149. expect (sb) to do sth: 期望去做某事150. fail to do sth: 做某事失败 succeed (in) doing sth: 成功做了某事151. finish doing sth: 做完某事get/ make/ let/ have sb to do sth: 让某人做某事hear sb do sth: 听到某人做某事hear sb doing sth: 听到某人正在做某事152. hope/wish to do sth: 希望做某事 wish sb to do sth: 希望某人做某事153. learn to do sth: 学做某事learn sth from sb: 向某人学习154. prefer doing A to doing B: 喜欢做A胜过做Bprefer to do sth rather than do sth: 宁愿而不愿prefer to do sth: 喜欢（爱）做某事155. remember/forget doing sth: 记得/忘记做过某事remember/forget to do sth: 记得/忘记做某事156. spend some money on sth/doing sth: 买花了多少钱spend some time (in) doing sth /on sth: 花费时间做某事157. stop to do sth: 停下来去某事（两件事）stop doing sth: 停止做某事 （一件事）stop sb (from) doing sth: 阻止某人做某事158. try to do sth: 试着（图）做某事try/do ones best to do sth: 尽力去做某事159. used to do sth: 过去常做某事/be used to do sth(习惯做什么事）160. warn sb (not) to do sth: 警告某人做某事（不要做某事）专心-专注-专业