2015年中考真题情态动词(共5页).docx

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上情 态 动 词【辨析】can （只有一般现在时和一般过去时）/ be able to（有现在时，过去时和将来时）maybe（副词）/ may be （情态动词+动词原形）cant （不可能）/ mustnt（禁止）must（主观看法）/ have to（客观需要）shall(用于第一人称征求意见，询问)/should (表示义务，责任)will 用于第二人称表示询问，请求，或表达意愿“会”/would(委婉的询问)need作实义动词的用法：need to do 和 need doinghad better +动词原形; had better + not + 动词原形【情态动词表推测】must 一定(语气强)(一般用于肯定句，mustnt只有“禁止”的意思，不能表推测）may > might 可能(一般用于肯定句中)may not > might not 可能不cant 不可能（语气强）(一般用于疑问句和否定句中)*其中最常考的是must 和cant， may也有出现，一般会有I am not sure提示。【情态动词一般疑问句的问答】 must 问：肯定：must 否定： neednt / dont have toneed 问：肯定：must 否定： neednt / dont have to may(表请求，许可，用于主语为第一人称的一般疑问句) 问：肯定：may / can 否定：cant / mustnt can/could（表能够?） 问：肯定：can / could 否定：cant / couldnt could（表示征求意见、请求许可） 问：肯定：may / can 否定：cant / mustnt2015年中考英语情态动词类考题【解题技巧】熟练掌握每个情态动词的基本用法，注意说话人的语气，结合具体语境。1.（2015福建安溪）Excuse me, How can I get to the railway station in Quanzhou?Go on until you come to a wide street, and then turn left. You _miss it.A. mustnt B. cant C. shouldnt2.（2015福州） Is that boy Bruce?No, it _ be him. He left for Guangzhou yesterday.A. cant B. neednt C. mustnt3.(2015福州）-Doctor Wang, Im feeling much better. Must I go on taking the medicine? -No, you _. Youll get well soon.A.cant B.mustnt C. neednt4.(2015山东德州）-Mr. Wang, must I come again to clean the classroom on Sunday ? -No, you _. I have asked Kate to do it.A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt5.（2015杭州）-Harrys been driving all day. -He _ be tired.A. need B. can C. shall D. must6.(2015重庆B卷)-Have you decided which high school to choose ?-Not yet. I _ go to Guangming High School.A. must B. shouldnt C. may D. neednt7.(2015重庆A卷) Its surprising that Mr. Mas little daughter _ speak English so well.A. must B. can C. mustnt D. cant8.（2015四川资阳）Must I sing the song in Russian? No, you _. Its up to you.A. mustnt B. cant C. dont D. neednt9.(2015山东滨州)-Look! The man at the gate _be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.-No, it _ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must, cant B. must, mustnt C. cant , cant D. cant , mustnt10.（2015安徽）-Do you have any plans for this Sunday? -Im not sure. I _ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.A. can B. must C. may D. need11.（2015成都）Cars, buses, bikes and people_stop when the traffic lights are red. Acan Bmay Cmust12. (2015福建莆田）-Whose book is this ?-It _ Amys. Well, her name is on the cover of the book.A. must be B. cant be C. mustnt be13. (2015山东菏泽）-How do you usually go to school?-My school is far away. I _ take the bus to school.A. must B. might C. have to14.(2015南京）-Mum, must I go shopping with you ?-No, you _.You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends.A. neednt B. cant C. shouldnt D. mustnt 15.（2015山东德州）Nowadays all passengers _go through safety check before take a train.A. can B. may C. must D. will16.(2015湖南株洲)As middle school students, we _ study hard and try to be creative.A.may B.must C.could17.(2015扬州) -You look pretty in green, Kate.-Thank you. I like green. Green_ give energy.A. can B.must C.should D. has to18.(2015连云港)-Must I finish all the homework this evening ?-No, you _. Tomorrow is Saturday, and you have enough time for it.A. mustnt B. neednt C. wont D. cant19.(2015江苏泰州)People _drive after drinking alcohol(酒). Its against the law.A. mustnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. wouldnt20.(2015江苏苏州) . You_park here! Look at the sign, it says “No parking”. Sorry, I didnt notice that sign just now.A. wont B. neednt C. mustnt D. couldnt21.(2015贵州安顺) He _be in the classroom, I think.No, he_ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may not B. must; may not C. may; mustnt D. may; cant22.(2015江西) Nathan likes his job because he _enjoy the beauty of nature.A.can B.must C.should D.is supposed to23.（2015湖南益阳）The woman _ be our English teacher. She has gone to Canada.Acant Bneednt Cmustnt24.（2015天津）- Is that man Mr. Smith?- It _ be him. He has gone to New York on business.A. may not B. neednt C.cant D. mustnt25.（2015湖南长沙）-_ I use your dictionary?- Of course. But please return it to me before you leave.A. Must B. Need C. May26.（2015江苏常熟）-Who will give us the speech on public manners?-Mr. Brown_,but I'm not sure.A.can B. need C. must D. might27.（2015新疆克拉玛依）Must I return the hook tomorrow morning?No, you _ .You can keep it longer.A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. couldn't28.（山东烟台）_ I complete the composition today, sir?No, you neednt. You may _tomorrow morning.A. Can, hand it in B. May, hand in it C. Must, hand it in D. Need, hand in it29.(2015湖南娄底) Must I clean the classroom now? No, you_.A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt30.(2015湖北孝感) Dick, _ I use your e-dictionary? Yes, sure. _ you give it to David after you use it?A. will; Would B. may; Might C. can; Could D. shall; Should31.（2015河北）There's an important football match today. I _ miss it.A. may B. can't C. must D. needn't32.（2015江苏盐城）-Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?-I'm not sure. I _ take a trip to Taiwan.A. must B. need C. may D. should33.（2015广东）Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _ stop our car.A.can B.cant C.must D.mustnt34.（2015湖北武汉） If you wish , you _ come in and have a cup of coffee.A. may B. must C. would D. should35.(2015贵州黔西南州）-Must I finish my homework today ?- No, you _. You can finish it tomorrow.A. cant B. shouldnt C. neednt D. mustnt36.（2015江苏无锡）I think we need to sit down and have a talk.I _agree more. Let's take the bench over there.A. could B. couldn't C. should D. shouldn't37.(2015广西玉林)-Is the man over there Mr. Miller?-It_ be him. He has gone to Shanghai on business.A.might B.must C.cant D.mightnt38.(2015北京)-Jack, _ you ride a bike ? -Yes, I can.A.can B.may C.need D.must39.(2015福建泉州)-Must I park my car in the garage?-No, you _. You may park it here.A.mustnt B.cant C.neednt40.（2015上海）Mum, _ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow?-Im afraid you cant . It is closed on Monday .A) must B) may C) should D) need41.(2015福建漳州)As the saying goes, the moon _always be full.A. cant B.shouldnt C.mustnt42.（2015海南）Mr. Zhou cant find his ID card anywhere. It_be lost.A. cantB. should C. must43.（2015河南）Whats the matter with tom? He has been absent for two days.Oh! He _be ill. Lets go and ask Ms. Brown.A. can B. need C. may D. would44.（2015山西）Reading a large number of books _make us wiser. The more we read, the more we know.A. can B. would Cneed45.（2015湖北鄂州） _you come to my party on Sunday? Sorry, Im not available. I _study for the math test.A. Can; must B. Must; can C. Need; may D. May; can46. (2015四川南充）The green dictionary _belong to _ . Her name is on it.A.may, Carlas B.must, Carla C.cant, Carla D.must, Carlas47. (2015山东聊城）-Will Karen come to our party ?-She hasnt decided yet. She _ come.A.need B.must C.may D.has to48. (2015湖南衡阳）-Must I return the book today?-No, you_. You can do it tomorrow.A. cant B. neednt C. mustnt49. (2015广西贵港）The girl in the classroom _ be Mary. She called me from Beijing just now.A. mustnt B. neednt C. shouldnt D. cant50.(2015四川内江）-Must I hand in the exercise book today ,Miss Green ?-No, you _. Take your time. Just tomorrow.A. shouldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. cant51.(2015甘肃兰州）-I wonder if this smart phone is Marys-It _ belong to her. _is totally different from this oneA. mustnt , Her B. cant, Her C. cant , Hers D. may , Hers52.(2015湖北荆门）-Could you please sweep the floor, Tom?-Sorry, mum, I_. Im doing my homework.A.cant B.mustnt C.neednt D.may not53.(2015江苏宿迁)-Excuse me, is this way to No.10 Middle School ?-Oh, sorry. Im not sure. But it _be.A.must B.should C.need D.may54. (2015山东青岛）You _ return the book now. You can keep it until next week if you like.A. have to B.cant C.mustnt D.neednt55.(2015湖北黄石）-I have a serious headache. _ I go to school ?-No, you neednt.A.Must B.Can C.Should D.May56.(2015江苏无锡）-I think we need to sit down and have a talk.-I _ agree more. Lets take the bench over there.A.could B.couldnt C.should D.shouldnt57.(2015黑龙江黑河市）-Could I invite my friends to a party ?-Yes, of course you _.A.can B.could C.must58.(2015黑龙江哈尔滨）As middle school students, we _ be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dream come true.A. must B. shouldnt C. need59.(2015吉林）The dictionary _ be Li Leis. It has his name on it.A. must B. can C. may60.(2015贵州遵义）-Mum, may I go out to play football for an hour?-No, you _. The air outside is not very clean.A. cant B. neednt C. couldnt61.(2015贵州贵阳）The book Harry Porter _ Mary because J.K.Rowling is her favorite writer.A. must belong to B. cant belong to C. may be62.(2015广东佛山）Jenny finally got the job because she _ speak English well.A.might B.must C.could63.(2015湖南永州）You _ smoke here. This is a public place.A.mustnt B.may not C.neednt64.(2015黑龙江龙东）What about going swimming this afternoon?You _ be joking! Don't you know I'm afraid of water?A. may B. can C. must65.（2015湖南张家界）You _ tell anybody about thisits a secret.A. can B. must C. mustnt66.（2015贵州六盘水）-Must I practice the violin now, mom? -No, you _.A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. cant D. neednt67.（2015辽宁丹东）Whos singing in the garden?It _ be Tom. He always practices singing at this time.A. cant B. need C. must D. mustnt68.(2015江苏淮安）We _ wait until the traffic light turns green when we cross the road.A. must B. can C. need D. may69.（2015辽宁营口） The winner of the race is a tall and thin boy with glasses. Then it _ be my friend, Mike, who looks very fat.A. might B. cant C. could D. must参考答案：1-5 BACCD; 6-10CBDAC; 11-15DACAC; 16-20BABAC; 21-25DAACC; 26-30DCCCC 31-35BCCAC; 36-40ACACB; 41-45ACCAA; 46-50BCBDB; 51-55BADDA; 56-60AABAA 61-65ACACC; 66-69DCAD专心-专注-专业