一般过去时讲解及练习题(共4页).docx
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一般过去时讲解及练习题1 概念:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态常和表示过去的时间状语连用。2 时间状语Last week/month/year /week/weekend three days /months/years ago in 1998/2018 Yesterday morning/afternoon/evening just now(刚刚,刚才)3 结构:(1)肯定句:主语+过去式+其他。或 主语+was/were+其他(2)否定句:主语+didnt +原形+其他。或 主语+wasnt/werent+其他 如:Mike went home yesterday.Mike didn't go home yesterday.(3)一般疑问句:Did +主语+原形+其他?Yes,主语+did. No,主语+didnt. Was/Were +主语+其他?Yes,主语+was/were. No,主语+wasnt/werent如:Mike went home yesterday.Did Mike go home yesterday? (4) 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?如:Mike went home yesterday. Did Mike go home yesterday?What did Mike do yesterday?动词过去式变化规则:1一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied5不规则动词过去式:小学阶段记住几个特殊变化。Put-put read-read let-let hurt-hurt shut-shutIs/are-was are-were go-went come-came eat-ate drive-drove have-had fly-flew buy-bought catch-caught Do-did draw-drew drink-drank fall-fell find-found get-got hear-heard see-saw leave-left lend-lent know-knew stand-stood run-ran sing-sang sit-sat sleep-slept write-wrote swim-swam take-took teach-taught 过去时练习写出下列动词的过去式isam_ watch_ wash_ clean _play_ visit_ do_ cook _go_ read_ swim_ learn _sing_ eat_ dance_ eat _take_ climb_ have_ buy_过去时练习一、用be动词的适当形式填空1I _ at school just now.2He _ at the camp last week.3We _ students two years ago.4They _ on the farm a moment ago.5Yang Ling _ eleven years old last year.6There _ an apple on the plate yesterday.7There _ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8The mobile phone _ on the sofa yesterday evening.二、句型转换1. It was exciting. 否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_2. All the students were very excited. 否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_3.He watched TV last night. 否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_三、用行为动词的适当形式填空1. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last night.3. We _ to zoo yesterday, we _ to the park. (go)4. _ you _ (visit) your grandparents last Spring Festival?5. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _.三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1 They_(be) on the farm a moment ago.2 There_(be)a shop not long ago.3 Jenny_(not go)to bed until 11:00 o'clock last night.4 Danny _(read )English five minutes ago.5 I _(see)Li Lei _(go) out just now.6 He _(do)his homework every day. But he _(not do)it yesterday.7 When I was young, I _(play)games with my friends.8 When _you_(write)this book? I _it last year. 9 Did he_(have) lunch at home?10 I _(eat) the bread, I 'm full now.11、I _ (do) my homework yesterday morning12、My brother _ (go ) to study in America last year.13、Did you go_ (visit) your uncle yesterday?14、We_ (take ) the train to Shanghai yesterday.15、I_ (study) for todays math test last night.16、We _ (have) fun at your birthday party last night.17、He _ (not eat ) breakfast this morning.18、Last Sunday afernoon we_ (play) tennis and_ (clean ) the room.19、Last night I _ (study) geography for an hour.21. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 22. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _. 23. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book. 24. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 25. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 26. When _ you _(write) this song? I _(write) it last year. 27. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and _(practice) English last night. 28. _ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _. 29. How _(be) Jim's weekend? It _(be not) bad. 30. _ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she _. 专心-专注-专业