一般化学专业英语词汇(共8页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上acidolysis æsidlisis 【酸解(作用)】Addition 'din【添加、加成】adduct 'dkt【加合物】Analogous 'nælgs【类似物】Anomeric 'ænmerik Effect 【端基异构效应】Aprotic'prutik 【非质子的】Aqueous 'eikwis【水相（的）】Asymmetric 'eisi'metrik【不对称】Axial 'æksil【直立（键）的】Azeotropic zi:'trpik【共沸的】Bench bent 【实验台】Catalysis ktælisis【催化（作用）】Catalyst kætlist 【催化剂】Catalytical kætlitikl 【催化的】Chamber 'teimb【（薄层用）展缸】Chemoselectivity 【化学选择性】chiral kairl 【手性的】Cleavage【分离，脱除】column chromatography【柱层析】Component km'punnt【组分】Concentrate 'knsentreit【浓缩】Condenser kn'dens【冷凝管】Confirmation knf:'mein 【构型】conjugation kndu'gein【偶和】conversion kn'v:n ratio 'reiiu 【转化率】Crystalline 'kristlain【晶体】Decompose di:km'puz【分解】degradation degr'dein【降解】dehydrate di:'haidreit 【脱水】Deprotection【脱保护】Derivative di'rivtiv【衍生物】Dessicator 'desikeit:【干燥剂】DI (de-ion) water【去离子水】Diastereotopic daistiri'tpik 【非对映的】dilation dai'lein【膨胀】dilute dai'lju:t 【稀释】displacement dis'pleismnt 【取代】dissolve di'zlv【溶解】Distillation disti'lein【蒸馏】Dry ice trap【干冰冷阱】Eclipse i'klips 【使失色】electrophile ilektrfail 【亲电试剂】Elimination ilimi'nein【消除】Eluent 'eljunt【淋洗液】emulsification imlsifi'kein 【乳化】Enantioselective enæntisi'lektiv 【对映选择性的】Equatorial ekw't:ril【平伏（键）的】Equilibrium i:kwi'librim【平衡】equivalent i'kwivlnt【当量的】Evaporation ivæp'rein 【蒸发】Filter 'filt【过滤器】Filter Cake【滤饼】Filtrate 'filtreit【滤液】Filtration fil'trein【过滤】formalin 'f:mlin 【甲醛溶液】Functional 'fknl group【官能团】Gauche gu 【构象】Glovebox glv'bks【手套箱】harsh h: 【（反应）苛刻的】heating mental 'mentl 【加热套】heterogeneous hetru'di:nis 【非均相的】heterolysis het'rlisis 【异裂】homogeneous hmu'di:njs【均相的】homolysis h'mlisis 【均裂】Hood hud 【通风橱】HPLC【高效液相色谱】Hydrogenolysis haidrud'nlsis【氢化】Hydrogenous hai'drdins 【含氢的】hydrolysis haidrlisis 【水解(作用)】Hygroscopic haigru'skpik 【吸湿的】Impuritiy im'pjuriti【杂质】in large scale【大量】Infrared 'infr'red【红外】Introduction【引入】isomer 'aism 【同分异构体】Isomerization aismrai'zein【异构化】isotope 'aisutup 【同位素】Kinetic kai'netik【动力学的】Labile 'leibail【不稳定的】Lachrymator 'lækrimeit【催泪剂】LC-MS【液质联用仪】Ligand 'laignd【配体】Lipophilic lipfilik 【亲脂性的】Mechanical mi'kænikl stirring apparatus æp'reits【机械搅拌装置】Mechanism 'meknizm【机理】Methodology me'dldi【方法学】Microwave 'maikruweiv【微波】Migration mai'grein【迁移】mild maild【（反应）温和的】miscible 'misibl【混溶的】neutralize 'nju:trlaiz 【中和】Nitrosation naitr'sei:n 【亚硝化】nucleophilic nju:kliu'filik 【亲核的】ozonolysis  ,uzu'nlisis 【臭氧分解】pericyclic peri'saiklik reaction【周环反应】Poisoned 'piznd【中毒的】Precursor pri(:)'k:s 【前体】Preparative pri'pærtiv TLC【制备薄层色谱】Primary 'praimri【伯-】protease 'prutieis【蛋白酶】Protic 'prutik【质子的】Purging 'p:di【鼓气】Purification pjurifi'kein【纯化】pyrolysis  pai'rlisis 【热解】Quench kwent【淬灭】racemic r'si:mik【消旋的】reactant ri:'æktnt【反应物】Rearrangement ri:'reindmnt【重排】Recrystallization 'rikristlai'zein【重结晶】Reduced ri'dju:st pressure 【减压】Regioselective 'ri:du si'lektiv 【区域选择性的】Removal ri'mu:vl【除去】Rotavapor rut'veip【旋蒸】Route raut【路线】Run column【用柱层析分离】saponification spnifi'kein【皂化】Scheme ski:m【图示】Secondary 'sekndri【仲-】Separation sep'rein【分离】Separatory/ addition/ Büchner funnel 'fnl【分液/加料/布什】side chain【侧链】silicon 'silikn oil bath 【（硅）油浴】sink sik【水槽】spatula 'spætjul 【刮刀】Stability st'biliti【稳定性】Stereoselectivity stirisilek'tiviti【立体选择性】Steric 'sterik hindrancehindrns 【立体位阻】stir bar 【搅拌子】Stoichiometric stikiumtrik 【化学量的】Stopcock 'stpkk 【旋塞阀】Stopper 'stp【塞子】Strategy 'strætidi【策略】Sublimation sbli'mein 【升华】substituent sb'stitjunt【取代基】Substrate 'sbstreit【底物、培养基】susceptible s'septbl【易受影响的】Synthesis 'sinisis【合成】Synthon 'sinn【合成子】Syringe 'sirind【注射器】Tare t【去皮】Tautomer 't:tm【（互变）异构体】Tertiary 't:ri【叔-】Thermodynamic ':mudai'næmik【热力学的】Thin-layer-chromatography krum'tgrfi TLC【薄层色谱】Titration tai'trein【滴定】Transformation trænsf'mein【转化】transition træn'zin state 【过渡态】Trituration tritju'rein【研磨】ultraviolet 'ltr'vailit active【紫外显色】Vacuum 'vækjum 【真空】vacuum hose huz【真空管】vacuum pump pmp【真空泵】volatile 'vltail【易挥发的】Volumetric vlju'metrik 【测体积的】Weighing 'weii paper【称量纸】专心-专注-专业