新概念青少版1A知识点(共10页).doc
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit 1 Meet the family 认识一下全家Lesson 1重点句型This is my family. 这是我的家庭。My name is.我的名字叫。（人）is my / his/ her .(家庭成员） eg: Paul is my nephew.核心词汇family/ wife/ son/ daughter/ nephew/ husband/Lesson 2重点句型Is this your/ my pen?这是你的/ 我的笔吗? Yes, it is my./ No, it is not. 是的，这是。/不，这不是。Whose is this。（名词，物品）？这是谁的。？ Its my/ his/ her.这是我的。/他的。/她的。This is my.(物品） 这是我的。核心词汇pencil/ coat/ hat/ ruler/ mobile/ bag/ book/pen/ whoseUnit 2 What is it? 它是什么Lesson 3重点句型What is this? 这是什么？ Its a +green（颜色）+hat（物品）。这是一个绿色的帽子。Is it a bird? 它是一只鸟吗？ Yes, its a grey bird.核心词汇green/ red/ grey（灰）/ silver/ umbrella（伞）/ chair/ table/ wheel（轮子）/ flowerLesson4重点句型What is this/ that? 这是/那是什么？This is/That is a bicycle.这是/那是一辆自行车。What colour is + it（物品）? 它是什么颜色？Its silver. 它是银色的。Whose is + the silver bicycle（物品）? Its Roberts. 它是罗伯特的。（s表示所有格）核心词汇bicycle/ colour/ white/ black/ dress/ camera（相机）/ blue/ desk/ brown（棕色）Unit 3 Whos that? 那个人是谁？Lesson 5重点句型Whos that boy？那个男生是谁？-Which boy/ one? 哪一个？ -The boy on the silver bicycle/ with the red umbrella/ in that old car.那个。（介词短语）样的男孩就是。Paul is Lucys cousin.保罗是Lucy的堂兄。Is Roberts bicycle blue? No, his bicycle isnt blue. （一般疑问句）Who is the boy on the silver bicycle? Thats Robert Jenkins.（那个。样的人是谁？）核心词汇student/ brother/ father/ mother/ cousin（堂兄弟，表兄弟）/ their（他们的）/new（新的）/ young/ sister/ look at(v+prep)看 Lesson 6重点句型Tell me about.+（事情或人物n/ pron）告诉我关于。（的事情）核心词汇介词 on/ in/ with的用法horse（马）/ yellow/ taxi（出租车）/ old（年龄，旧的）/coat（上衣，外套）Unit 4 Robert isnt well 罗伯特感觉不舒服Lesson 7重点句型Im/ Shes fine. But Jim isnt very well. Jim感觉不舒服。Whats the matter with him? 它怎么了？ Im not sure.我不确定。He is very hot/ hungry/ thirsty/ busy. 他很热/饿/渴/忙。Perhaps not very ill.可能病的不厉害。 Youre right.你是对的。Better safe than sorry.有备无患核心词汇sorry/ hungry（饿）/hot（热的）/ thirsty（渴）/ doctor/ busy（忙）/ safe/ poor（可怜的）/ fine（健康的，舒适的）/ sure（确信的）/cold/ ill/ perhaps（可能）Lesson 8重点句型Is Karen ill/ well/ cold/ hungry.? Yes, she is./ No, she isnt.Who is thirsty？-Robert is.Is Robert hungry or thirsty? -He is not hungry, he is thirsty.核心词汇clever（聪明的）/ stupid（愚蠢的）/ sad（伤心的）/ happy/ story（故事）/ funny（有趣的）/ silly（愚蠢的）Unit 5 Meet the neighbours 认识一下邻居们Lesson 9重点句型Im your new neighbour. 我是你的新邻居。 Thats a nice name.那个名字真不错。What do you do? 你是做什么的？（问职业） Im a student/ writer. 我是一名学生/作家。Im at the + sports academy/ art college.我是体育学院的/ 在艺术学院。Come and meet the family. 过来和家人都互相认识一下。Thank you for the welcome.谢谢你的热情款待。Is Claire Pauls new neighbour? -Yes, she is./ Whos Pauls new neighbour? -Claire is.核心词汇neighbour/ nice/ sports academy/ art college/ aunt（姑妈，姨妈）/ welcome（欢迎）/ husband（丈夫）/ writer（作家）Lesson 10重点句型Are you a teacher? No, I am not. What do you do? = Whats your job? 你是做什么的？（问职业）Is he/( that boy) a student? 他是学生吗？No, he is a teacher.不，他是一名老师。核心词汇Housewife（家庭主妇）/ policeman/ job（工作）/ photographer（摄影师）/postman（邮递员）/ actor（演员）/ accountant（会计） Unit 6 GossipLesson 11重点句型Whos that （中间还可以加形容词描述人物特征）girl? -Which girl? -The girl over there.（在那边）That tall girl with the Jenkins family.Where is she from? Is she English? (Whats her nationality?)问来自哪里？（问国籍，哪国人）-Shes American. Shes from New York.Her mother is an accountant, and her mother is a famous photographer.What about.+（人物，事情）?Is he handsome? Is Claire an old neighbour?-No, she isnt an old neighbour. She is a newWait and see. 等着瞧吧。核心词汇Gossip（闲谈，说长道短）/ over there/ tall/ pretty/ American/ famous/ here/ expensive/ beautiful/ handsome/ wait/ nationality国籍Lesson 12重点句型What nationalitys that student? Is he/( +that student具体人物 )American?No, he isnt. Hes English.Look at that student. Describe him.看那个学生，描述下他。-Hes a tall English student.核心词汇tall/ short/ young/ old/ fat/ thin/ handsome/ beautiful/ describe描述/ actress女演员Unit 7 Wheres my pen? 我的钢笔Lesson 13重点句型Wheres my pen? = Where is my pen? Which pen?The blue one. 句中one代指pen。 The blue one?也可以用来提问。Its my favourite pen.最喜欢的Give me my ruler. = Give the ruler to me. give somebody something= give sth to sbHere you are.给你 Put it on the desk.把它放在桌上，注意介词的用法Is this your pencil-case, too?句中too= as well 都有“也”的意思No harm done.= It doesnt matter.= Thats OK. 没关系核心词汇one指同类中的一样东西/ favourite/ long长的/ give给/ please/ thing/ pencil-case铅笔盒/ cupboard橱柜/ floor地板/ plate盘子Lesson 14 Is Mums pen a blue one?/ Is the blue pen Mums? Yes, it is.Whose pen is the blue one? Its Mums.Which is Mums favourite pen? The blue one.Is Mums pen on the table? No, it isnt.Whats that in the case? Its a small ball.Wheres the small ball? Its in the case.Which ball is in the casethe small one or the big one? The small one.The one in the case. 在箱子里的那个。 介词短语放在be 动词后面，用Where进行提问。The dog is next to the door.Where is the dog?The book is in my school bag.Where is the book? 介词短语放在名词后做定语，用which提问。The man in the old car is Paul.Which man is Paul?The woman under the bridge is Karen.Which one is Karen?The man with a book is William.Which man is William?介词in在中；介词on在上；介词under在下面in the classroom在教室里; on the wall在墙上； under the tree在树下核心词汇case箱子/ small/ ball球/ box/ clean干净的/ dirty/ floor地板/ thick厚的/ thin薄的，瘦的/ under/ bed/ light/ plate/ heavy/ shelf架子，搁板/ cupboard橱柜Unit 8 A bump in the night! 夜深人不静Lesson 15 重点句型Wake up! 起床了! 祈使句，动词原型开头。Please be careful! 祈使句，+please更礼貌。Whats the matter?= Whats wrong?= What happened?发生了什么?Theres a noise in the living room.起居室有声响。In 表示在一个封闭的空间里面Is there a noise in the living-room? Yes, there is.Theres someone downstairs/ upstairs.楼下/楼上有人。Its a burglar.有盗贼。 Nonsense! 胡说Theres a torch here. 这儿有个手电筒。Here it is.这给你。Im wide-awake.= Im very much awake.非常清醒。have和there be 的区别: have“拥有”通常是人， there be“在某处存在某物”通常指物核心词汇介词in在一段时间之内/ on/ at在地点/ near在旁边 under/ in front of/ bybump碰撞/ night/ wake up醒来/ listen/ noise噪声/ living-room起居室/ burglar/ nonsense/ kitchen厨房/ torch/ downstairs/ wide-awake/ bedroom卧室/ garden花园Lesson 16重点句型Where is there a noise?/ Where is there someone downstairs? In the living-room.Is there a man at the door? Yes, there is. Who is it? Its the postman.Is there a basket on the floor? Yes, there is. There is a basket on the floor.Is it an old one? Yes, it is.Where is the secretary? Is she at the door or at the desk? Shes at the desk.核心词汇secretary秘书/ basket篮子/ bowl 碗/ orange/ house/ near在附近/ river/ tree树/ doorUnit 9 Red, white andpink! 红的、白的和粉红的!Lesson 17重点句型Here is + 单数名词 eg: Here is a plate.Here are+ 复数名词 eg: Here are Pauls new pyjamas.A bit+ 形容词 eg: a bit tired/ a bit little有一点少/ a bit dirty有一点脏Pure 纯净的 pure white纯白色Put.sth in the washing machine把.放进洗衣机What about.（your shirts）? 怎么样?There be句型 就近原则 eg: There is a yellow ruler and five pencils in the box. There are five pencils and a yellow ruler in the box.名词单数变复数，o结尾的，有生命加+es, 无生命+s； s, x, ch, sh结尾的+es； f/fe结尾的变f/fe为v, +es. Eg: mangomangoes potatopotatoes pianopianos knifeknivesWhere are my new shirts? Theyre in the washing machine.“5个W 疑问词”和“1个H疑问词”的使用: WhatWhats your job? WhoWho is that girl with a black umbrella? WhichWhich girl is Lucy? WhoseWhose is this pen? WhereWhere is she from? HowHow are you?/ How is your holiday?核心词汇Pink/ pyjamas/ bright red/ a bit/ shirt衬衣/ pure white/ washing machine/ lovely/ thoseLesson 18重点句型Are Pauls new pyjamas pure white? No, they arent. Theyre bright red.Are they a bit dirty, too? Yes, they are.Are Dads shirts bright red? No, they arent.What are pure white? Williams new shirts.What are in the washing machine now? Pauls new pyjamasWhat are lovely and clean? Williams new shirts.Whose shirts are pink now? Williams new shirts are.What colour are Dads shirts? They are pure white.Unit 10 Jump in 上车吧Lesson 19重点句型Hurry up! 祈使句，快点！ Wait a minute!= Just a minute! = Wait a moment. 等一下!Heres the bus! 车来了。The bus is full. 单数 The buses are full. 复数 My bags are full of books. 书包装满了书。Never mind.不要介意Jump in！上车吧。Heres my mom with the car. 我妈开车过来了。Is Lucys bag heavy? Is the bus empty?What are full of books? Whats empty?Which buses are full? Whose bag is full of books?核心词汇Jump in/ full/ empty/ hurry up/ of course/ never mind/ empty/ people/ come onLesson 20重点句型Is Lucys bag light or heavy?Which buses are all full?Is Claires Moms car empty or full?核心词汇fullempty oldnew youngold cleandirty Unit 11 Very Smart 真神气！Lesson 21 重点句型They are our outfits for the school play. 里面play“戏剧，演出”的意思 V.还可以表“玩，弹奏”的意思Very smart! 真神气！Both very elegant 两人都很神气 an interesting tie n.领带，领结； v. 系（鞋带） my shoeThose are funny shoes.搞笑的鞋子。Are they a bit big for you? 有“一点儿”They are all right.= Theyre OK. = Thats all right.Theyre right for the part. 它们很适合角色。Those are my socks, too.= also = as well “也”核心词汇Smart/ these/ those/ interesting/ outfit/ both/ tie/ colourful/ part/ elegant/ unusual独特的Lesson 22重点句型Whose tie is this? - Its Roberts tie.Whose ties are these?- Theyre Pauls ties.Is this Pauls tie?- No, it isnt.Is this your tie?-No, this isnt my tie.Are these Pauls ties?- Yes, they are.核心词汇tie/ hat/ sock/ Unit 12 Just like you! 就像你一样Lesson 23重点句型Show me your new drawings. 图画，素描； draw. V. 画画 a pictureThey are all people at the sports academy. All 在be动词后，“都，都是”，三者及以上。They are both small. 两者都。Who is this tall man with the big muscles? 拥有结实的肌肉He is very strong.Hes a handsome young man. 形容词顺序：限定词-数词-描绘词（大小、长短、新旧、形状、颜色）-出处-材料性质-类别-名词Just like you! 就像你一样！Maybe they arent bad.也许没那么糟糕。（画的不那么差）核心词汇honey亲爱的，蜂蜜/ strong/ maybe/ drawing/ like/ muscle/ gymnast体操运动员/show出示Lesson 24重点句型Look at that tall man again. 再仔细看。- That tall man?Is that tall man a postman?-Yes, of course he is.Tell me about that man.核心词汇hungry/ ugly/ old / new/ young/short/ tall/again再/ weak弱的，虚弱的/ dark 深色的，黑色的/ blonde 金发的/ office worker文职人员Unit 13 Late or early 晚了还是早了Lesson 25重点句型Come on! What time is it?= Whats the time?Hurry up快点！Were both late for school.我们俩都要迟到了。Are you in a hurry? 你们着急吗？你们很赶吗？Call me Daisy, please. 请叫我。，请称呼我。Wow, what a speed! What a car! What a/an +单数名词，表示惊奇，羡慕，赞同等-感叹句Here you are. 1. 给你 2. 到了。（+地点，到哪里了）Whats the matter?-Look! The gates are shut. 学校大门是关着的。核心词汇late/ early/ oclock/ kid/ call打电话，称呼/ Lets/ speed速度/ fast/ gate/ slow/ shut关闭的Lesson 26重点句型Are you hot?-No, Im not. Im cold.What time is it?- Its twelve oclock. Were both hot.我们都很热。Its 5 oclock. 5:00/ Its quarter past five.5:15 / Its ten to eight . 7:50 / Its half past ten. 10:30核心词汇hot/ cold/ thirsty/ hungry/ early/ late Homework：1. 复习1A 课本上的词汇和知识点，单词能够拼写（听写），课文都够流利朗读。2. 自己总结Unit 14- Unit15 两个单元的知识点。3. 复习一般现在时，一般将来时，一般过去时，正在进行时，现在完成时，加以区分，自己体会一般过去时和现在完成时的用法区别。4. 整理错题，做好总结。附表： 动词过去式过去分词1、 AAA型（原形、过去式和过去分词同形）：cost cost cost cut cut cut let let let put put put read read read 2、ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）：bring brought brought build built built buy bought bought catch caught caught dig dug dug feel felt feltfind found found get got got have had had hear heard heard hold held held keep kept kept learn learnt learnt leave left left make made made pay paid paid say said said sell sold sold send sent sent smell smelt smeltsit sat sat sleep slept slept stand stood stood teach taught taught tell told told think thought thought understand understood understood meet met met 3、ABC型（原形、过去式和过去分词各异）：be was/were been break broke broken do did done draw drew drawndrink drank drunk drive drove driveneat ate eaten fall fell fallensing sang sung go went gone grow grew grown know knew knownlie lay lain ride rode riddenring rang rung see saw seen speak spoke spoken swim swam swumtake took taken throw threw thrownwake woke woken write wrote written forget forgot forgotten begin began begun4、ABA型（原形与过去分词同形）：become became become come came come 5、AAB型（原形与过去式同形）：beat beat beaten 专心-专注-专业
