2019年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模考试试卷--解析版(共32页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2019年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模试卷一、选择题（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（）AteamBpleasantCrepeatDmeaning2（1分）Don't worry! The government will look after _ homeless in freezing days（）AaBanCtheD/3（1分）As the winter holidays are coming， let's spread _ wings to travel around the world（）AourselvesBusCourDours4（1分）The first China International Import Expo was held _ November， 2018 in Shanghai（）AinBonCatDof5（1分）Mike recently got a package， _ he didn't remember buying anything（）AsoBorCforDbut6（1分）Some caves can only be visited by boat while _ are for expert swimmers and divers（）AotherBothersCanotherDthe others7（1分）Rowan was listed in the top 50 _ people ever by a group of comedians（）AfunnyBfunnierCfunniestDthe funniest8（1分）The 7yearold boy is fond _ making model planes（）AonBofCinDwith9（1分）Is Mary at home now？Sorry， she _ shopping to buy a birthday gift for her mother（）Ajust wentBwould just goCwas just goingDhas just gone10（1分）Nowadays young people enjoy _ what they do on social media（）ApostBpostedCto postDposting11（1分）In recent years different ways _ to recycle the plastic wastes（）AtriedBwere triedChave triedDhave been tried12（1分）With smart technology， we _ use voice to control lights and TV in this room（）AcanBmustCshouldDneed13（1分）_ there is danger on the internet， online insurance is still popular among the young（）AUnlessBThoughCSinceDUntil14（1分）The cakes on the brochure look _ and everyone wants to have a try（）AlovelyBbeautifullyCnicelyDwonderfully15（1分）I called you at four pm yesterday， but you were not at homeOh， I _ a yoga class in the gym（）AhadBwas havingChas hadDam having16（1分）You'd better _ the names of the applicants before we vote（）AlistBlistedClistingDto list17（1分）_ upset the scientist was about the result of the experiment!（）AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow18（1分）The new test enables doctors _ the disease early enough to treat the patient（）AfindBfoundCto findDfinding19（1分）Excuse me， may I ask you a few questions？_（）ASure， go aheadBYou are welcomeCThank you very muchDNot at all20（1分）_It's very kind of you（）ACan I put my suitcase here？BWhat about listening to some music？CMay I carry the luggage for you？DDo you mind opening the window？二、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.21A developedB officialC stepsD gentlyE effectivelyChinese netizens（网民） under the age of 14 are no longer allowed to have a microblogging account on Sina Weibo According to the service provider， it began at the end of last year The move is to protect the safety online of youngsters and to help build a clean， healthy，civilized and organized online environment There is a statement made by the platform's operator on its （1） micro blog But the operator said a special version（版本） of the Weibo platform for youngers users would be designed and（2） as soon as possible It is to make sure that teenagers are protected more （3） "We've always paid high attention to protecting the young people， and we never stop our （4） to create a better online space for them，" it said "We welcome all users to keep an eye on us and work together with us to make the platform safer and cleaner"22A worriedB aloneC bottomD talkedE shotDo you think bears know who their brothers and sisters are？ Do you think they love them in the same way people do？ Every summer， bears eat a lot of salmon（鲑鱼） The grizzlies（北美洲灰熊） stand in the water and use their front legs to feel the river（1） When they feel a salmon， they catch it with their feet， and then grab it with their teeth One young grizzly was having trouble A hunter killed his mother and also（2） the cub （baby bear） in the leg， so he could not fish He tried and tried， but he never caught any salmon Stacy Corbin， a fishing guide in Alaska，（3） about the cub until he saw the cub's sister catch six salmon and put them near her brother's feet While other cubs hunted（4） ， the sister stayed and looked after her brother "She fed him for weeks，" says Corbin Because of her， he livedThat really is love!三、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.23The twin brothers cut the watermelon in to share it （half）24Most women would like to retire in their and enjoy life （fifty）25Do you know the of Karaoke Speaks？ Is he from Japan or Korea？ （invent）26Chinese wuxia novelist Jin Yong， died after suffering from a long （ill）27It's really to finish the job in such a short time （possible）28With little sleep and rest， Mr Li's health became even than before （bad）29In the countryside park， you can deeply and relax for a while （breath）30His answer was different from what we had expected （complete）四、Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.31My sister spent a few hours reading a cartoon series yesterday（改为一般疑问句） your sister a few hours reading a cartoon series yesterday32Titanic II， a new ship， is set to make its first journey in 3 years（对划线部分提问） is Titanic III， a new ship， set to make its first journey？33Nine in 10 customers rarely or never return things they buy online（改为反义疑问句）Nine in 10 customers rarely or never return things they buy online， ？34Do you agree with them about their arrangement for the outing？（保持句意基本相同）Are you of their arrangement for the outing？35"How can we make the food tasty？" The cook asked me（两句合并成一句）The cook asked me we make the food tasty36Mike broke the glass when he was washing the dishes（改为被动语态）The glass by Mike when he was washing the dishes37better， helps you， the local people， staying， know， with a host family（连词成句） 五、Part3ReadingandWriting ReadingcomprehensionA.Choosethebestanswer38It's a cold， grey Sunday afternoon in March The light is slowly fading， but all over Britain people are working in their gardens They're digging， cutting leaves and planting new weeds By summer，their gardens will be full of bright colors The British love their gardens A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them Seventy percent of people felt it was important to spend time in the garden， and over half of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden You can， of course， just grow house plants inside or on your balcony Once it was only the very wealthy who had a garden You can still see the huge gardens that surround historic houses such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard Ordinary people used their land to produce food to eat or sell， or grew herbs to make medicine In the nineteenth century， however， gardening became a hobby About the same time， better transport meant people could buy different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens Although roses， sunflowers， onions and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens， they grew wild in other countries before In many villages and towns there are competitions for the best lookedafter gardens This year the winner was a little village in Northern Ireland It's already won four prizes for its beauty People also take part in competitions to grow the largest vegetables， but don't expect to win Britain's biggest carrot is almost six meters long! A newspaper asked people what they grew in their gardens Look at the diagram which shows their answers（1）Most of the British love to spend time in A fishingB huntingC gardeningD farming（2）Only houses in Britain don't have a gardenA.10%B 20%C 50%D 70%（3）Chatsworth House and Castle Howard are examples to show that A people feel it important to spend time in the gardenB only rich people had a garden in old daysC the big gardens have lasted for a long timeD there are vegetables and plants in the gardens（4）The winner of the competitions for best gardens this year was from A EnglandB WalesC Northern IrelandD India（5）According to the diagram， more people prefer to grow than potatoesArosesB tomatoesC HerbsD strawberries（6）The underlined words "better transport" refers to the following except A by trainB by seaC by carD by bikeB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage39Do you have any effective ways of learning to share？ Here are some tips on how to （1） the Exam Season Prepare yourself My first tip is to prepare yourself for reviewing Let me explain what I mean by this During the term， you're going to take a lot of notes and go to all the lectures， and these are the first steps in the learning（2） Now， at the end of the week， gather all the notes you took and run through them quickly While doing this， constantly（不断地） ask yourself， "Do I understand what I am reading？" If yes， great If not， ask a friend or a teacher； you can also （3） on the internet or go to a library This take a little effort， but the results will be worth it There are two big advantagesYou understand（4） before the exam period starts，so you don't have to bother other people with your questions during this stressful time，and the second benefit is that you have seen the material before you start reviewing，so you'll probably remember some things， and it makes reviewing（5） Switch between different types of revision My second trip is to plan between different types of revision in order to study more efficiently（6） you are motivated（主动积极的） to study， everyone gets bored after a couple of hours of studying We get distracted or tired from time to time Planning different types of active revision helps You can ， for example， study using flashcards for an hour， then work on a summary for an hour， then have lunch， etc（1）AescapeBbeatCsurviveDchange（2）AprocessBexampleCrelationshipDgeneration（3）Atook it upBlook it upCmake it upDpick it up（4）AeverythingBanythingCnothingDsomething（5）AlongerBstricterClighterDeasier（6）AIfBEven ifCNow thatDAs long asC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，时期内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）40（7分）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，时期内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给 It was early one hot morning in 2015 when I was gently wheeled across our quiet street in my wheelchair to the taxi stand with my mother Three weeks earlier， I had hurt my left leg at home Now I f（1） had an appointment（预约） for an operation to repair the bad break in hospital I was feeling n（2） as I'd never had surgery（外科手术） before and the thought of it worried me After waiting for a taxi for more than 90 minutes， we were still standing across the street from our house， trying to ask for a ride It usually only takes a few minutes， but on this Sunday taxis would pass by us either already filled with p（3） or unwilling to take us Perhaps it was because of my wheelchair My mother was starting to get upset as we were fast running out of t（4） Our appointment was 10：45 am and it would take up to 40 minutes to get to the hospital Then a black SUV pulled over and stopped in front of us The driver， taking a look at us， said， "You two look like you could use a lift!" He told us he'd seen us e（5） as he was taking his son to a weekend school activity He was now r（6） home and saw that we were still there With no questions asked this good man welcome us aboard We arrived at 10：30 just in time for my appointment He r（7） my money， saying people should help one another He left with a smile To this day we have not crossed paths again with this friendly driver who went out of his way，but his help is kept in our minds I am very grateful to this kind stranger who has taught me to keep watch for and help others in needD.Answerthequestions41My_ "The atlas（地图册）I grew up with was a handmedown from my brother， dogeared Collins World Atlas This became my favourite book， and I was touched that he thought I was grownup enough to appreciate it After wars， my atlas was considered incorrect and out of date and I had to buy a new one for school But I still missed the wellused pages and oldbook smell I carefully tore （撕）pages out of my old atlas， and glued them on cardboard My father helped me to cut them into jigsaw puzzles as gifts for my friends Google search is an easy way to find various places， but I still prefer to search for exotic places in a realturning atlas One day it may be priceless!" Rosemary Francis "When I was 13， I wanted a horse of my own Finally my parents softened to the idea and bought me a beautiful partArabian horse To settle on a name， my father suggested I open our atlas to the page on Saudi Arabia， close my eyes and place my finger randomly（随机地）on the page Bandar Shah（Royal Port）was a wonderful horse" Melanie Egan"When I retired after 20 years with the same boss Reader's Digest， I did not expect to be given a gold watch I certainly did not expect to be given a Reader's Digest Atlas of the World But that is exactly what my coworkers decided I needed For the next 15 years that atlas was used by my family to settle geographic arguments and plan trips abroad Sadly， wear and tear forced its retirement， too" Winston Hindmarsh（1）Rosemary didn't like the old alas from his brother， did she？ （2）How did Rosemary make use of the old atlas？ （3）What does"Bandar Shah"refer to in the atlas？ （4）From whom did Winston get the atlas？ （5）In what way was the Reader's Digest Atlas of the World used by the family？ （6）If the three articles are put in one section in a magazine， please complete the title 七、Writing42There is a section "My Volunteer Work" in the school newspaper The editor wants good articles to be collected Please write at least 60 words on the topic学校校报有"我的志愿者工作"这一栏目编辑想收录好的文章登载请写写你的志愿者工作（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分标点符号不占格）2019年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（）AteamBpleasantCrepeatDmeaning【分析】team队；pleasant高兴的；repeat重复；meaning意思【解答】team的音标是ti：m；pleasant的音标是pleznt；repeat的音标是rpi：t；meaning的音