兰州市2019中考英语(A)试题(共12页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上兰州市2019中考英语（A）试题（有答案）注意事项：1. 全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟.2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在答题卡上。3. 考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。一、听力理解(分5小节，共25小题：每小题1分，满分25分)略二、单项选择(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选一个最佳答案。26. Hide-and-seek isnt _ interesting game for children.A. a B. an C. the D. /27. Frank is a friend of _.He is a scientist from Canada.A. my B. I C. me D. mine28. We gave away _ books to the school library last year.A. six thousands B. six thousandC. six thousands of D. six thousand of29. How _ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match.A. heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly30.Can I help you, Sir?Yes, please. I am _ a blue T-shirt.A. looking up B. looking forC. looking after D. looking through31. In the near future, there _ self-driving cars in our city.A. is B. was C. are D. will be32. The magazine _ Lucys. We can see her name on the cover.A. mustnt beB. cant beC. must be D. neednt be33. _ is it from Lanzhou to Lisa?Its about 2,160 kilometers.A. How often B. How far C. How long D. How many34. Peter with his classmates _ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A. is waiting B. was waiting C. are waiting D. were waiting 35. Tom watched the World Cup _ 11:30 last night.A. when B. unless C. until D. as soon as36. We are supposed _ some housework with our parents when we have free time.A. to share B. sharing C. shared D. share37. The movie _ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A. who B. which C. where D. when38. Which word goes with the sound/sneik/?A. snack B. smile C. state D. snake39. Which of the following is red?A. Fe2O3. B. NaCl. C. Na2CO3. D. NaHCO3.40. Tom, do you know _?In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold三、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our 41 , it was around 2 a.m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said he wanted to go 42 . I told him it was too 43 to go out, but he kept looking out of the window and said, “Just for two minutes.”My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes.” We got dressed and walked into the center of Times Square. 44 we got there, my son pointed at the lights and said, “Dad, 45 !” And then he started to fall asleep. So we had go back to the hotel.It took us 20 minutes to 46 for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it made our son 47 and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a lesson about happiness. We sometimes have chances to 48 happy moments in our lives, but we often find 49 to do something else.Because of my son, I learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness. 50 happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.41. A. restaurant B. bank C. supermarket D. hotel42. A. inside B. outside C. backD. home43. A. hot B. early C. late D. cold44. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. When45. A. listen B. touch C. lookD. smile46. A. make rulesB. get ready C. do sportsD. have dinner47. A. sad B. happy C. boredD. patient48. A. createB. forget C. wasteD. avoid49. A. a placeB. a book C. an excuseD. an order50. A. Because B. Although C. UnlessD. As soon as四、阅读理解(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。ASun Book Store*20% Off July 5thJuly 15th* Opening hours: 9: 00 a.m.9:30 p. m. *Address: 66 King Street* For more details, please call us at .Moon Flower Store* 50% Off July 25thAug 1st*Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.6: 00 p. m. *Address: 85 Center Street*For more details, please call us at .Star Clothes Store*60% Off July 19thAug 6th*Opening hours: 9: 00 a m.8: 00 p. m. *Address: 56 Bridge Street*For more details, please call us at .Earth Toy Store*40% Off July 15thJuly 21st*Opening hours: 9: 00 a.m.5: 00 p.m. *Address: 98 Long Street*For more details, please call us at .阅读以上信息，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填(涂)A,错误的填(涂)B。51. Sun Book Store is on King Street.52. The books are thirty percent off at Sun Book Store.53. Lucy's father can order some flowers by calling at .54. The clothes are on sale at Star Clothes Store at 9:10 a.m. on July 20th.55. Lucy can buy some toys at good prices at Earth Toy Store on July 16th.BRecently, a video story has spread among people.James Anthony has cleaned the halls of Hickerson Primary School for 15 years. Although he is deaf, he never complains. Instead, he greets every child and teacher with smile. Teachers and children love him very much and call him Mr. James.On the day Anthony turned 60, the school wanted to give him a very special surprise. That day when Anthony walked into a classroom, a group of children started to sign(打手势) and sing “Happy Birthday” to him. Anthony started smiling as usual. Then his jaw(下巴) dropped open and he laughed for joy as he realized what was going on. A few teachers led the kids through the whole song as Anthony watched. A wide smile was on his face. As they finished, tears came out from his eyes.Scott, secretary of the school said, “The children love and respect Mr. James. They give him high fives in the halls, and he even teaches them sign language. Today he has put smiles on faces all around the world.”56. James Anthony is _ at Hickerson Primary School.A. a cleanerB. a studentC. a secretaryD. a guard57. When did James Anthony get a special surprise?A. On his fifteenth birthday. B. On his fiftieth birthday.C. On his sixtieth birthday. D. On his sixteenth birthday.58. Why did James Anthony cry when the kids and teachers finished singing the song?A. Because he lost his job. B. Because he was deeply moved.C. Because the kids didn't like him. D. Because he couldn't hear the kids.59. According to Scott, we can learn that _.A . Anthony used to be a good teacherB. the kids love and respect Mr. JamesC. the kids often help Anthony clean the hallsD. Anthony always greets the kids and teachers by singing songs60. What may be the best title for the passage?A. A Famous TeacherB. Lovely KidsC. A Special Birthday GiftD. An American SchoolC At 8, 844, 43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags.According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain. To reduce rubbish, China is limiting the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring.Local people cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. They collected about 8.4 metric tons of rubbish。This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort, recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.61. What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing?A. Air pollution.B. Rubbish. C. Noise. D. Water pollution.62. How many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain during spring?A.140. B. 5,200 C. 4 million.D. 300.63. The underlined word "removing" in Paragraph 3 probably means _.A. using up B. making betterC. putting onD. taking away64. The artists will show their art works in order to _.A. teach people to make works of art B. help people to know about QomolangmaC. encourage people to clean up QomolangmaD. remind people not to throw rubbish on Qomolangma65. What kind of writing is this?A. A notice. B. News.C. A story.D. An advertisement.五、 任务型完形填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)阅该下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） come, first, how, fly, probably, meter, it, for, little, and Have you ever dreamed of flying to school like Harry Potter? Of course, you're 66 not a magician. But Speeder could make your dreams 67 true. Speeder is a flying motorcycle. A US company made 68 . The company calls it the worlds 69 flying motorcycle. Speeder can take off 70 land anywhere. It flies at 240 km per hour at a height of 4,500 71 in the sky. To reach that speed, Speeder mainly uses diesel fuel(柴油) to 72 . The company will do more research on 73 to use clean energy to power Speeder in the future. Speeder riders must weigh 74 than 109 kg. If a rider is too heavy, it will be hard 75 the motorcycle to take off.六、任务型阅读理解(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面的小题 Traveling by subway can sometimes be a challenge, especially during rush hour. You have to fight your way into the carriage(车厢), and keep away from others' hot water. The smells of some passengers' food are very strong, too.Since April, the local government of Beijing has collected public opinions on the new Beijing Subway Passenger Rules. The rules say that if passengers have bad manners while on the subway, they will end up with bad credit(信用) scores or even being refused by the subway. Four kinds of behaviors were added to the new rules. They include stealing others' seats, eating or drinking, handing out advertisements, and not paying for the tickets.As for eating and drinking on the subway, 不同的人有不同的观点. Some people support the rules that all passengers except babies and people with certain health problems are not allowed to eat or drink on the subway. The have pointed out that the smell of food and drink can make other passengers unhappy.However, others question this rule, saying that drinking water should be allowed _ people can get thirsty after long rides on the crowded subway.76. What has the local government of Beijing collected since April?77. Please list two kinds of bad behaviors on the subway according to the new rules.78. 请将文中处画线句子翻译成英语。79. 请将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。80. 请在文中处填入一个适当的连词。七、口语交际(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) 注：请将此题答案填涂在答题卡选择题部分的相应位置上。W: Hi,Peter! You look terrible! What's the matter with you?M: 81 W: Sorry to hear that. 82 M: I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner.W: That sounds bad. 83 M: Yes, its kind of serious.W: Have you seen a doctor?M: Yes. 84 W: What did the doctor do with the cut?M: 85 W: Oh! Don't touch water. And you will be better soon.M: OK.Thank you!W: You are welcome.A：How long have you been like this?B：Is it serious?C：I cut my finger yesterday.D：What happened？E：He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.F：Take these medicine three times a day.G：My wife drove me to the hospital.八、词汇考查(共10小题：每小题1分,满分10分)用括号内所给单词的活当形式填空。86. Li Lei is interested in English and he _(watch) BBC News every day.87. It is _(polite) to keep others waiting in many western countries88. Henry's uncle is planning _(take) a trip to Dunhuang now.89. Would you mind giving me some _(advice) on how to plant trees?90. Tom and Jerry have a lot in common. _(they) favorite basketball player is James Harder.91. Jim has never _(be) to Mount Tai in China.92. We should take action to protect animals in _(dangerous). 93. This restaurant has the _(good) service of three.94. Lucy used to be _(real) shy. So she took acting classes to deal with her shyness.95. A new airport will be _(build) in Antarctica(南极洲) by Chinese.九、按要求完成句子(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)96. 当我长大后，我想成为一名工程师。I want to be an engineer when I _ _.97. 青少年应该学习如何照顾自己。Teenagers should learn how to _ _ of themselves.98. 首先将胡萝卜切碎，然后放入搅拌机内。First cut up the carrot, and then _ it _ the blender.99. 如果你在外面逗留得太晚，你的父母亲会为你担心。If you stay out too late, your parents will _ _ you.100. 许多次我都想放弃，但我奋力坚持了下来。Many times I thought about _ _, but I fought on.十、书面表达 (满分15分) 假如你是李华，你校校报的英语专栏正在开展以“美丽的黄河风情线” (The Beautiful Yellow River Custom Tourist Line)为主题的英语征文活动，你打算参加。请根据以下内容要点用英语写一篇短文。1. 风情线总览(the Yellow River, run through the city of Lanzhou, a famous road called Binhe Road, along the Yellow River)；2. 聚焦景观(Zhongshan Bridge, waterwheel(水车), many parks)；3. 休闲娱乐(fly kites, play chess)；4. 特色游览(go sightseeing, sheepskin raft(羊皮筏子),water bus)；要求：1. 80词左右； 2. 条理清楚，行文连贯，书写规范；内容上可适度发挥。注意：不得出现学校、姓名等个人信息(除所给身份外)。 2019年兰州市中考英语试题参考答案听力答案略26.B 27.D 28.B 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. B 34.B35. C 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C41. D 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. C50. B 51. A 52. B 53. B 54. A 55. A 56. A 57. C 58. B 59. B 60. C 61. B 62. D 63. D 64. D 65. B 66. 66. probably 67. come 68. it 69. first 70. and71. meters 72. fly 73. how 74. less 75. for76. The local government of Beijing has collected public opinions on the new Beijing Subway Passenger Rules.77. stealing others seats eating or drinking78. Different people have different opinions.79. 他们己经指出食物和饮料的气味会使得其他乘客不悦.80. because.81-85 CDBGE86. watches 87. impolite88. to take89. advice90. Their91. been92. danger93. best94. really95. built96. grow up97. take care98. put into99. worry about100. giving up十、书面表达（略）专心-专注-专业