高中英语必修二U2重点总结(共2页).docx
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上必修二U2 重点总结一、 重点词语1. ancient a.古代的，古老的2. compete vi.竞争competion n.竞争competitor n.竞争者3. Greece n.希腊Greek n.希腊人 a.希腊的4. magic n.魔法 magical a.魔法的5. volunteer n.志愿者voluntary a.自愿的6. regular a.常规的，定期的regularly ad.定期地7. basis n.基础（复数：bases）8. athele n.运动员，运动选手athletic a.运动的，体格健壮的9. admit v.容许，承认admit doing 承认做 10. slave n.奴隶 slavery n.奴役，奴隶制度11. nowadays adv.如今 12. swift a.快的，迅速的swiftly ad.迅速地13. similar a.相似的 similarity n.相似点，相像性14. charge v.收费，控诉 n.费用，主管15. physic n.物理physical a.物理的16. advertise v.打广告，做广告17. glory n.光荣 18. bargain vi.讨价还价n.便宜货19. hopeful a.充满希望的 hopeless a.没有希望的，绝望的20. fool a.傻的，n.傻子foolish a.傻的21. deserve v.应受，值得22. pain n.疼痛二、 重点短语1.take part in 参与2.stand for 代表3.as well 也，又4.host /hold Olympics Games 举办奥运会5.in charge 主管6.A be replaced by B A被B代替7.replace A with B 用B换A8.A be familiar to 人 为人所知9.人+be familiar with 人对熟悉10.one after another 一个接一个11.You deserve it.你活该12.take part in 参加13.gold medal 金牌14.stand for 代表15.find out 发现16.ancient Greece 古希腊17.be held in 在被举行18.reach standard 达到标准19.the honour of winning 胜利的荣誉20.be built for为了而建造21.reception building 接待大楼22.as a matter of fact 事实上23.the olive wreath 橄榄枝24.the motto of 的标语25.make a bargain with和做交易26.heard of 听说27.change ones mind 改变心意28.pick sth up将捡起29.pick up sb 接某人30.apart from 除了之外三、 重点句子1. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women. 别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加。 （否定词置于句首，句子倒装。） So+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语 “也是的一样的”, 强调后者同前者肯定情况一样。 Neither/Nor+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语“也不” , 强调后者同前者否定情况一样。 So+主语+情态动词/助动词/be动词 “的确如此啊”,对前面情况的肯定。2. Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnasticsnot onlybut (also)不但。而且。(1) 引导并列结构：引导主语时，谓语动词 就近原则。(2) 引导并列句时，not only句倒装，即前倒后不倒。例如：Not only did they take photos, but also they had a bid dinner. 3.There is as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样地激烈。(1) as/so + 形容词/副词原级 + as例如：He is as tall as his brother, but he doesnt study as/so well as his brother. (2) as/so + 形容词+ 不可数名词/可数名词复数+ as例如：He gave me as valuable advice as you did.(3) as/so + 形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数 + as例如：Tom is as tall a boy as Harry.4.强调句：It is (was)+被强调的部分+that+句子It is in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races,together with swimming,sailing and all the team sports.5.Instead+句子，放句首，有转折的意思，译为“然而”Instead there are competitions like skiing and ice skating which need snow and ice.专心-专注-专业
