跨文化交际课程-各单元中的术语-关键词(共4页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Review & relate(key terms & contents)Intercultural Communication in English Culture (Unit 2)(Definitions & Metaphors;Intercultural-ness) Communication (Unit 2)(Elements of Characteristics:Context; Participants; Messages; Channels; Noise; Feedback ) Cultural Differences / Diversities(Unit 3)(Addressing; Friendship;Family Structure) (The Kluckhohn-Strodtbeck Chart: Five Basic Qs / Value Systems; Hofstedes Five Dimensions; High-/Low-Context Cultures) Language and Culture (Unit 4) (Categorizations; Colors; Animals;Plants; Kinship terms; Titles头衔) (The Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis) 萨丕尔沃尔夫假说 Verbal communication (Unit 5) ( Conversation / Discourse Style; Hign-involvement/high-considerateness;direct/indirect-ness; Ping-Pong/Bowling Game; Person/Status-Oriented; Self-Enhancement/Effacement style;Speaker/Listen-Responsible) Nonverbal communication (Unit 6) (Hand Gestures; Eye Contact; Postur姿势; Bowing; Touching;Smile/Laugh; Silence ) Time (Unit 7)(Pace of life; Punctuality; Monochronic and Polychronic Time)单一 时间 多元时间 观 Space (Unit 7)(Personal Space; Home Space: layout, invitation and reception)(Unit 8, 9, 10) Intercultural Perception Intercultural Adaptation （适应） Acquiring Intercultural Competence (Ethnocentrism种族(或民族、社会集团、文化)优越感; 种族(或民族)中心主义Culture Shock文化冲击/震荡: 突然处于一个与前大不相同的社会和文化环境中因而感到困惑、忧虑、烦恼的心情 (北京人在纽约)Stereotype定势：针对目标群体成员所特有的正面或方面的判断/刻板印象/成见Prejudice偏见：对于某一特定群体，种类，宗教或性取向的无端的憎恶和怀疑) Return Cultural ShockAlso: reverse cultural shock; the feeling of not fitting in to your home country-a mixture of emotions, after living abroad for an extended time) （e.g. 纽约人在北京）专心-专注-专业