大英计算机大语(共16页).doc
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上江南大学网络教育2016年春入学测试综合卷层次:业余专升本 (试卷类型:B) 时间:150分钟适用专业:法学/行政管理/社会工作/教育学(学前教育方向)/小学教育/汉语言文学(新闻、文秘、师范方向/艺术设计)特别提醒: 1、所有答案均须填写在答题卡上,用2B铅笔填写,否则无效。2、答题卡上的试卷类型必须与试卷上类型一致,否则无效。3、答题卡上身份证号只适合填写15位身份证号码。如果是的新的18位身份证号,请去掉其中的7、8两位和末位三个数字,然后将余下15位依次填入。例:X(18位)改成2003(15位),然后填写4、考试方式:集中闭卷考试。大学英语一、词汇(每小题2分,共计20小题,40分)1. As he finished his speech, the audience burst _ thunderous applause.A.in B.into C.out D.upon 2. When we plan our summer vacation, father often offers_ suggestions.A.effective B.practical C.careful D.acceptable 3. Mike, did it ever_ to you that you would be punished for being late?A.happen B.occur C.reflect D.strike 4. I stay home today not _ the rain, but _ I am tired.A.because; because B.because of; because ofC.because; because of D.because of; because5. Why didnt you tell him the good news?A.before B.until C.when D.after 6. He heard nothing _this matter.A.concerned B.conception C.concerning D.revealing 7. The bottle_ 500 milliliters.A.is B.refers C.covers D.contains 8. Marry could not _ her dislike for that proud young man.A.overthrow B.overcome C.defeat D.overtake 9. Companies must consider how they_ data so that their employees can find it quickly.A.classify B.recognize C.store D.accumulate 10. We are _ making a schedule for the sports meeting.A.planning B.considering C.thinking D.supposing 11. Id like to take a two-day holiday. _, were too busy. A.Dont worry B.Dont mention it C.Forget it D.Pardon me12. Without her parents _, Marry got married with Tom.A.allow B.consent C.permit D.appreciation 13. It makes no_ whether you go with us or not.A.means B.suggestion C.difference D.idea 14. She planned to go to France to study French, but that is _ now.A.out of question B.out of the questionC.in question D.in the question15. The bell had_ rung than the students quieted down.A.when B.hardly C.no sooner D.once 16. Tom _ the tiger, fired but missed it.A.shot B.aimed C.aimed at D.killed 17. If a baby bird stays _ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming an adult.A.living B.lively C.alive D.live 18. William_ like a perfect gentleman.A.blames B.behaves C.does D.betrays 19. I_ stay home than go out.A.like to B.had better C.would rather D.prefer 20. What do you do to_ your living?A.earn B.make C.take D.benefit 二、语法(每小题2分,共计20小题,40分)21. The number of pages in this book_ about two hundred.A.are B.have C.is D.has 22. The restaurant near the campus,_ last year, is very popular among the students.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened 23. I cant agree with_ you said.A.when B.what C.that D.whether 24. Its known by everyone that_ horse is_ useful animal.A.a; an B.the; the C./; a D.a; a 25. Without electricity, human life_ quite different today.A.would be B.will be C.would have been D.is26. My sister,_ works in Shanghai, sends me an e-mail almost everyday.A.whom B.that C.which D.who 27 My parents are no longer _ they use to be.A.how B.that C.what D.which 28. The population of this city is_ that of ours.A.twice as much as B.twice as large asC.as twice much as D.as twice large as29. The weather seems as if it_ summer already.A.was B.are C.is D.were 30. Theres coffee and tea; you can have_.A.one B.it C.either D.each 31. _ leaves last should close all the windows.A.what B.that C.whoever D.whom 32. Of all the story books, I like this one_. It is not interesting at all!A.very much B.the best C.very little D.the least 33. As Aristotle_, “people_ to cities for a living, and live in cities for a better life.”A.said; come B.said; came C.says; come D.says came 34. Do you have to leave now?A.cant B.have C.should D.must 35. How beautiful she sings! I have never heard_.A.the better voice B.a good voiceC.the best voice D.a better voice36. You can ask him_ time if you are still confused.A.two B.second C.the second D.a second 37. Ill start early,_ I over sleep.A.however B.unless C.whether D.if 38. Tom ran to the railway station, only_ the train has already left.A.found B.finding C.to find D.find 39. Returning home, Jim found the back door open and something_.A.to steal B.to be stolen C.stealing D.stolen 40. Our new_ has four bedrooms and a sitting room.A.house B.place C.family D.home 专心-专注-专业三、阅读理解(共2篇,每篇5小题,每题2分)Passage1One day two scientists were quarrelling about whose watch was better, the German one or the Japanese one. Since they were scientists, they decided to do an experiment to test the watches. They went into their lab and filled a basin with water, put the watches in, waited for 20 minutes and took them out. They could see there was something wrong with both watches. They observed them for several hours before speaking to each other. They both silently found the German watch was losing 60 minutes and the Japanese are doubled that.The scientists with the Japanese watch then slowly raised his head and said, “Both watch are out of work, but my watch is right more often than yours, so its better.” The scientist with the German watch went home without saying a word.41. The two scientists were quarrelling at the beginning of the story, because_.A.the Japanese watch was betterB.the German watch was betterC.each of them thought his own watch was better than the othersD.both the watches were wrong42. They did an experiment because they_.A.wanted to know whose watch was betterB.liked their labC.wanted to repair their watchesD.had a basin of water in their lab43. After they did the experiment, they found_.A.both their watches were goodB.neither of their watches could tell the correct timeC.there was something wrong with the German watchD.there was something wrong with the Japanese watch44. After putting the Japanese watch in water for 20 minutes, two scientists found_.A.it was a good watchB.it went forwardC.it went faster than the German oneD.it went backwards 120 minutes45. How about the German watch at last?A.It went more correctly than before.B.It stopped working.C.It went as well as the Japanese one.D.It was better that the Japanese one.Passage 2 Driving cars, trucks and motorcycles is an important part of our lives. We do it every day to get to work, to school or to friends houses. Driving can be very convenient, but can also cause many problems. Waiting in line at a red light, a driver may get impatient and decide just to drive right through it. If another car is coming from the other direction, there might be a terrible accident. Cutting another car off can make its driver angry, so that driver cuts off someone else. Pretty soon everybody is angry, and impatient. Traffic accidents declare millions of lives every year worldwide. In Taiwan alone, over seven people are killed in accidents every day. The annual death rate (年死亡率) from traffic accidents in Taiwan is twice that of Japan. To allow traffic to move smoothly and safely, everybody must follow the rules. Before you drive, learn all the traffic laws. That way of driving is safe, convenient and even fun!46. The word “convenient” in the passage means_.A.handy, easy to doB.that can be changedC.fond of drinking and merry-makingD.carriages or other trucks47. If you cut another car off, its driver may be_.A.impatientB.terribleC.angryD.both A and B48. The sentence “Traffic accidents declare millions of lives” means “_ _”.A.Traffic accidents make some people become millionairesB.Many people die from traffic accidentsC.Millions of people say they themselves have had traffic accidentsD.Millions of people remain healthy after traffic accidents49 According to the passage, driving can be safe if_.A.you are patientB.you obey all the traffic rulesC.you dont cut another car offD.you wait in line at a red light50. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?A.Traffic SafetyB.A Careful DriverC.How to Drive a CarD.A Traffic Accident计算机应用基础一、选择题(共50题,每题2/分)51. 在WindowsXP中,“桌面”是指_A.某个窗口 B.某个活动窗口 C.全部窗口 D.整个屏幕 52. 关于对话框的叙述正确的应该是_。A.对话框有最大化按钮 B.对话框有最小化化钮 C.对话框能改变大小 D.对话框可以移动位置 53. 计算机存储信息的文件格式有多种,JPG格式的文件是用于存储_信息的。A.文本 B.图片 C.声音 D.视频 54 以下属于输出设备的是_。A.显示器、打印机、扫描仪 B.显示器、打印机、外存储器 C.显示器、外存储器、扫描仪 D.显示器、数字化仪、扫描仪 55. 在传输媒体中,_易受天气等环境的影响。A.微波线路 B.卫星线路 C.光纤传输 D.红外传输 56. 操作系统是一种_。A.应用软件 B.软件和硬件的统称 C.数据库软件 D.系统软件57. 在Word中,为了将图形置于文字的上一层,应将图形_。A.插入图形框 B.直接插入文档中 C.插入文本框 D.无法实现 58. 所渭“PCI系列586100微型计算机”,其中PCI是指_。A.产品型号 B.总线标准 C.微机系统名称 D.微处理器型号 59. 下列_文件名是网站首页最常用的。A.one.html B.index.html C.first.html D.total.html 60. 要将讲话的模拟信号节目存入计算机,使用的设备是_。A.声卡 B.网卡 C.显卡 D.光驱 61. Internet最初起源于_。A.NSFnet B.ARPAnet C.CERnet D.Chinanet 62. 在打印Word2002文档时,_不能在“打印”对话框中设置。A.打印页范围 B.打印机选择 C.页码位置 D.打印份数 63. 在Word的文本选定中,若要选中全文,以下操作无法实现的是_。A.CTRL+A B.“编辑”菜单中选择“全选”命令C.在选定区三击 D.SHIFT+A64. 对Word文档进行输入时,下列说法中错误的是_。A.按“Ctrl+空格”键,可以在中、英文之间切换B.输入的字符被插入到光标的右端C.一行结束必须按回车键D.可以启动“控制面板”,双击“输入法”,在其中设置联想、词组等方式65. 把文件拖放到桌面的“回收站”中,该文件即被删除,但是_。A.只要不关机,删除了仍能恢复B.只是逻辑删除,仍可恢复C.关机后才是物理删除D.以后再也不能恢复了66. 计算机病毒是_。A.一种细菌 B.一种蛋白质 C.一种特制的程序 D.一种计算机语言 67 多媒体信息不包括_。A.音频,视频 B.动画,图像 C.声卡,光盘 D.文字,图像 68. 在Word中,有关表格的操作,以下说法_是不正确的。A.文本能够转换成表格 B.表格能够转换成文本 C.文本与表格可以相互转换 D.文本与表格不能相互转换 69. 扩展名为_的文件不是网页文件。A.HTM B.JPG C.ASP D.JSP 70. 用Word打印文档时,下面说法中正确的是_。A.Word97打印之前要先进行打印机设置B.Word97能提供的字体取决于打印机型号C.用“打印预览”中的“打印”命令,通常会出现内存不够而死机D.用“打印预览”能够观察实际的打印效果71. 在Windows中,终止应用程序执行的正确方法是_。A.将该应用程序窗口最小化成图标B.用鼠标双击应用程序窗口右上角的还原按钮C.用鼠标双击应用程序窗口中的标题栏D.用鼠标双击应用程序窗口左上角的控制菜单框72. 以下不是网上传播信息所具有的特点。A.信息传送及时 B.信息类型多样 C.传播距离有一定的限制 D.用户数量不限 73. 在下列存储单元中,CPU存取_的速度最快。A.内存单元中的内容 B.高速缓冲存储器中的内容 C.硬盘中的内容 D.CMOS芯片的内容 74 在Word中,有关段落标记符正确的理解是_。A.段落标记符不仅代表一个段落的结束,还记载了段落的段落格式信息B.段落标记符不仅代表一个段落的结束,还记载了段落的字体和段落格式信息C.段落标记符不仅代表一个段落的结束,还记载了段落的字体格式信息D.段落标记符不仅代表一个段落的结束,还记载了段落的所有格式信息75. 以下_公司没有搜索引擎业务。A.Baidu B.Oracle C.Yahoo D.Google 76 计算机储存和管理信息时是使用_。A.因特网 B.录音机 C.扫描仪 D.文件和文件夹 77. WindowsXP是一个_操作系统。A.单用户单任务 B.单用户多任务 C.多用户单任务 D.多用户多任务 78. 如果希望将文件立即进行物理删除,那么应该_。A.选中文件后按下Shift+Tab B.选中文件后按下Shift+F2 C.选中文件后按下Shift+Del D.选中文件后按下Shift+F4 79. 计算机染上病毒后可能出现的现象_。A.系统出现异常启动或经常“死机” B.程序或数据突然丢失C.磁盘空间突然变小 D.以上都是80. 在“我的电脑”或“Windows资源管理器”中选中了文件后,执行“编辑”/“剪切”命令,则_。A.所选定的文件被物理删除了B.选定的文件虽被删除,但信息传送到剪贴板中C.选定的文件和剪贴板内容都被删除D.选定的文件被删除,但剪贴板的内容不变81. 以下关于WWW的说法中,正确的是_。A.WWW指国际互连网 B.WWW指万维网 C.WWW指综合数据网 D.WWW指电子数据交换网 82. 计算机病毒的主要危害是_。A.破坏信息、损坏CPU B.占用内存、干扰电网C.破坏信息、占用资源 D.破坏硬盘、更改Cache芯片中的内容83. 以下文件类型中,_是视频格式。A.FLA B.BMP C.AVI D.JPG 84. 在Windows中,一个文件夹中可以包含_。A.文件 B.文件夹 C.快捷方式 D.以上三个都可以 85. 在一个演示文稿中选择了一张幻灯片,按下Del键,则_。A.幻灯片被删除,且不能恢复B.幻灯片被删除,但能恢复C.幻灯片被删除,但可以利用【回收站】恢复D.幻灯片被移到回收站内86、目前,大容量的光盘的存储容量可达到 _MB。 A288 B488 C100 D68087、计算机网络与一般计算机互连系统的区别是有无_ A高性能计算机 B光缆相连 C网络协议 D网卡88、IE 4.0是_ A硬件 B通信协议 C浏览器 D编译软件89、Excel中,当前工作表上有一人事档案数据列表(包含编号,姓名、年令、部门等字段),如欲查询部门的平均年令,以下最合适的方法是_ A排序 B筛选 C数据透视表 D建立图表90、Word中,要对一个文档中多个不连续的段落设置相同的格式,可以使用的操作方法是_ A选用同一个“样式”来格式化这些段落B选用同一个“模板”来格式化这些段落C选中一个样板段落,双击“格式刷 ”,再将鼠标指针拖过其他多个需格式的段落D单击“格式刷”按钮,再将鼠标指针拖过其他多个需格式的段落91、某个单元格的数值为1.234E+05,它与 _相等。A23405 B1.2345 C6.234 D92、幻灯片各种视图快速切换的方法是_。 A选择“视图”菜单对应的视图 B使用快捷键C单击水平滚动条左边的“视图控制”按钮 D选择“文件”菜单93、下列各项中_不能控制幻灯片外观一致的方法 A母版 B模板 C背景 D幻灯片视图94、计算机网络的拓朴结构是指计算机网络中计算机_的抽象表现形式。A通信协议 B物理连接 C网卡类型 D通信介质95、上海热线是属于_。 A局域网 B公共网 CInternet网的分支 D广域网96、在Windows 中,媒体播放器中选择播放设备是选择_菜单中的命令。 A文件 B设备 C选项 D效果97、在计算机网络中,WAN是_的缩写。A局域网 B校园网 C广域网 D公共网98、在Word窗口中,当鼠标指针位于_时,将变成指向右上方的箭头形状。 A文本编辑区 B文本区左边的选定区C文本区上面的标尺区 D文本区中插入的图片或图文框中99、关于Word 中的段落标记,以下说法中错误的是_ A表示一个段落结束,并存储了该段落中所有的格式编排B在复制或移动一个段落时,如果要保留该段落的格式编排,就必须同时选中它的 段落标记C删除了一个段落标记,则它下面一个段落的格式编排将变成与原来的上一个段落相同D要将一个段落拆分成二个段落,只要在需要拆分的位置插入一个段落标志100、Word 中关于“节”的概念,以下正确的是_A一个文档可以没有一个节 B不同的节中,必须有不同的格式C多种分栏可以存于同一个节中 D多种分栏必须设置不同的节大学语文一、单项选择题(共42题,每题2/分)101、柳永八声甘州(对潇潇暮雨洒江天)一词所表达的主要内容是( ) A仕途失意 B伤春惜别 C羁旅行役之苦 D伤古叹今之悲102、饮酒(结庐在人境)的作者是( )