中考英语完形填空专题训练三(共6页).doc
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 中考英语完形填空专题训练三一 Most Chinese people dont understand why some westerners dont eat meat. In China , to eat meat is a 1_ of wealth. If a westerner doesnt take a bite of their Peking duck, there is something 2_. But many people in Europe and America choose not to eat meat or fishthey are 3_ as vegetarians(素食者)-. In the US alone there are 12 million vegetarians and 19000 more people stop eating 4_ every week. People often become vegetarians in order to lose weight or eat more _5_. A lot of research(研究) has shown that vegetarian diets are healthier 6_ the average western diet. Fried chicken may be 7_ to eatbut all that extra fat can damage your heart. There are many other reasons for “turning veggie”. It could be that you cannot 8_ to buy meat. Or maybe you just dont like the taste of it. A large number of vegetarians choose to 9_ meat because they believe it is cruel to kill animals for food. They believe many animals are not 10_ to live in comfort and , when they are killed, it is carried out in a very 11_ way. While some vegetarians are happy not to eat animals, 12_ take it one step further and refuse to eat any animal product. They are known as vegans(严格的素食主义者) and will not eat cheese, yoghurt(酸奶) and eggs, or drink milk. 13_ will they wear clothes or shoes 14_ from animals skin, such as 15_. They say that if it is wrong to kill an animal for food,it is 16_ to kill it for clothing.But there are some groups that go even 17_. Fruitarians believe it is wrong to kill any living plant or animal. Besides 18_ to eat meat, they will only eat fruit and vegetables that have not been killed 19_ harvested. This means they cannot take an apple from a tree: they must 20_ until the apple falls to the ground. Only then can it be considered dead.1.A. signB. shapeC. wayD. form2.A. rightB. trueC. wrongD. interesting3.A. knownB. callC. expectedD. complained4.A. riceB. sugarC. meatD. fish5.A. clearlyB. neatlyC. healthilyD. widely6.A. asB. thanC. whileD. when7.A. deliciousB. beautifulC. realD. single8.A. changeB. affordC. makeD. describe9. A. throw aboutB. put upC. give upD. work out10.A allowedB. askedC. trainedD. treated11. A. essentialB. painfulC. specialD. colourful12.A. othersB. otherC. anybodyD. else13.A. NeitherB. EitherC. NoneD. One14.A. madeB. foundC. offeredD. freezed15.A. foodB. leatherC. woodD. wool16.A. betterB. worseC. moreD. fewer17.A. fewerB. furtherC. coolerD. lazier18.A. refusingB. lovingC. treatingD. reaching19. A. asB. whenC. sinceD. where20.A. seeB. trapC. waitD. explore 二What are the beauties of Hawaii? There are an endless of them,but lets begin with these four!Number One: The beaches. There are hundreds of miles of beaches on the twenty islands of Hawaii. Most of them are covered with fine white sand. They are thought to be 1_ the best beaches in the world.Another wonderful thing 2_ the beaches of Hawaii is the water temperature. The year-round average(平均) temperature of the water at the famous resort of Waikiki Beach is 23C! The same is 3_ of air temperature. In fact, there are no real seasons in Hawaii. There is a 4_ of only two or three degrees between the hottest day of summer and the coldest day of winter. Thats 5_ the Hawaiians dont have a word for“weather”in their language.Perhaps the 6_ thing about Hawaiian beaches is the waves. The Hawaiians 7_ a sport which is now very popular on the islands called “body 8_”.You go out into the ocean, wait for a big wave to come towards you, jump on it, and 9_ it all the way to the beach.Number Two:The volcanoes(火山). These volcanoes are not just a part of the islands, 10_ they actually make up the islands. Because of these, the islands are still 11_.These volcanoes could be dangerous to the 12_ of Hawaii. In fact, Hino, the second largest city in Hawaii, is built just 13_ Mauna Loa. The volcano could erupt at any time. Most people believe that it will erupt 14_ in the next twenty-five years, but the people of hino do not seem 15_. They live with the danger as part of their lives.Number Three:All the wonderful fruit and flowers of the islands. Every 16_ of the year there are flowers blooming. Every month quite a few different kinds of trees are covered with fruit.Number Four:The people who live there. From its 17_ days, Hawaii has had a peaceful history. The Polynesians who came to the islands about a thousand years ago, believed that a 18_ should be welcomed. They 19_ strangers food and comfort,and thought of them as brothers. As a 20_, todays population is mixed. There are sixty-four different races on the islands, and they all live in peace.1.A. betweenB. amongC. forD. on2.A. aboutB. inC. withD. against3.A. rightB. trueC. wellD. good4.A. differenceB. nameC. termD. time5.A. howB. whatC. whichD. why6.A. coldestB. warmestC. nicestD. dirtier7.A. foundB. developedC. pointedD. wondered8.A.surfingB. skatingC. ridingD. living9. A.rideB. waveC. digD. grab10. A.orB. butC. ifD. also11.A. havingB. growingC. seeingD. moving12.A. placeB. nameC. safetyD. population13.A. aboveB. withoutC. underD. outside14.A.some timeB. sometimesC. any timeD. each time15.A. excitedB. calledC. frightenedD. worried16.A. dayB. leafC. mindD. display17.A. latestB. veryC. farthestD. earliest18. A. strangerB. strikerC. pupilD. detective19. A. offeredB. putC. supposedD. owned20.A. timeB. resultC. mentionD. matter 三 A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, build model ships, weave (编) baskets, watch birds, hunt animals,_1_ mountains, raise flowers, fish, ski, skate and swim. Hobbyists also 2_ pictures, attend concerts and plays, and perform on musical instruments.They 3_ everything from books to butterflies, and from shells to stamps.People take up hobbies 4_ these activities offer enjoyment, friendship, knowledge and relaxation. Sometimes they 5_ yield(生产) financial profit. Hobbies help people after periods of hard work, and 6_ a balance between work and play. Hobbies also 7_ interesting activities for persons who have retired. 8_ , rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can 9_ a satisfying hobby, regardless of his age, position and income. Hobbies can help a persons mental and physical 10_. Doctors have found that hobbies are valuable in 11_ patients recover(恢复) from physical or mental illness. Hobbies give bedridden 12_ wheel chair patients something to do, and provide interests that keep them 13_ thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat patients by having them take up 14_ hobbies. In early times,most people were too busy 15_ a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had leisure did 16_ hobbies.People today have 17_ time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have reduced the amount of time they must 18_ on jobs. More people are retiring than ever before, and at an 19_ time. Those who have developed hobbies 20_ need to worry about what to do with their newly-found leisure hours.1.A. getB. climbC. goD. lend2.A. paintB. doC. seeD.find3.A. collectB. findC. lockD. spy4.A. becauseB. whenC. as soon asD. why5.A. stillB. sometimesC. evenD. already6.A. providesB. wishesC. beatsD. changes7.A. offerB. pullC. wakeD. win8.A. SomeoneB. AnyoneC. somebodyD. everything9.A. findB. followC. lieD. correct10.A. healthB. bodyC. mindD. trouble11.A. seemingB. helpingC. rubbingC. fixing12.A. andB. orC. andD. also13.A. inB. fromC. withD.away14.A. interestingB. clearC. goodD. wonderful15.A. havingB. solvingC. mendingD. making16.A. enjoyB. hearC. getD. spend17. A. lessB. fewerC. littleD. more18. A. spendB. payC. makeD. do19.A.luckyB. earlyC. poorD. whole20. A. everB. neverC. alreadyD. too 四 The scheduling(日程表) of appointments is very important in western culture(文化). If you want to visit somebody or 1_ somebody to do something, the 2_ way is to make an appointment in advance , 3_ most westerners often 4_ a strict personal schedule. They dont 5_ unexpected visitors . Usually for a Westerner 6_ schedules are kept: one for daily 7_, one for weekly planning, and one for long term planning. You have to 8_ respect(尊敬) for their cultural custom. Often appointments are made on the 9_ but talking with him directly or with his secretary 10_ can help him to arrange the appointments. Remember to tell him or her 11_ why you want to meet him. 12_ making an appointment , you must know the full name and title of the person you want to meet. If 13_, you can check with his secretary . All the appointments should be double-checked 14_ accuracy. The time , 15_, names of involved parties, and spelling and pronunciation of the 16_ should be verified. Dont be 17_ for appointments. You have to get to the meeting place on time. 18_ something urgent happens which prevents you from 19_ the appointment, you can change or cancel the appointment 20_. It is very impolite for you to fail to keep an appointment. 1.A. inviteB. useC. getD. wish2.A. betterB. bestC. worstD. worse3.A. ifB. sinceC. becauseD. and4.A. useB. keepC. showD. check5.A. welcomeB. askC. preferD. encourage6. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five7.A. thingB. eventsC. fruitsD. space8.A. giveB. showC. failD. fill9.A. phoneB. wayC. videoD. journey10.A. whoB. whenC. whetherD. what11.A. badlyB. directlyC. hardlyD. easily12.A. SinceB. wheneverC. BeforeD. Until13.A. necessaryB. importantC. helpfulD. public14.A. forB. withC. withD. on15.A. nameB. addressC. thingsD. times16.A. timesB. namesC. appointmentsD. places17.A. lateB. earlyC. pityD. possible18.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhileD. why19.A. makingB. puttingC. keepingD. noticing20.A. slowlyB. trulyC. widely D. immediately 五 Net library is a library that lends out digital books. It treats a digital book 1_ a paperback copy. It charges(索价) libraries per book per 2_ and gives publishers a cut of the total income. From the consumers point of view, this 3_ that if more than, say , for people 4_ the latest Danielle Steel romance novel, 5_ people who request that book will get a message 6_ the title is unavailable. Its a 7_ many publishers seem to have embraced. 8_ 350 gave the company rights to hand out their 9_ works, and McGraw-Hill Corporation and Houghton Mifflin Corporation have put 10_ in the company. The California public libraries and about 1800 others across the US are 11_ the Net Library service. Some 12_ criticize the New Library model. They argue for the e-book vision set forth 13_ EBrary. EBrary is starting a service that let us users read books for 14_. But it will charge about 25 cents a page 15_ a person tries to print out material or copy and paste it into a different file or tries to 16_ a copy onto a computer. But a chief executive of Ebrary believes 17_ consumers wont want to buy entire books, only the 18_ that interest them. “Theres not 19_ a lot of good in owning an electronic file and having to 20_ it and manage it. It doesnt make sense,” he said.1.A. asB. likeC. withD. for2.A.timeB. kindC. typeD. copy3.A. meansB. asksC. prefersD. gets4.A. wantB. greetC. increaseD. dry5.A.otherB. the otherC. anotherD. else6. A. speakingB. tellingC. sayingD. talking7. A. modelB. stepC. baseD. square8.A. more than B. less thanD. more and more D. more or less9.A. ordinaryB. westernC. usefulD. digital10. A. moneyB. priceC. thingD. expert11.A. .trying onB. trying outC. sending up D.turning down12.A. librariansB. workersC. expertsD. students13.A. byB. withC. inD. at14.A. timeC. moneyC. freeD. part15.A. whenB. onceC. whereD. although16.A. putB. waitC. downloadD. make17.A. mostB. moreC. someD. few18.A. mostB. partsC. littleD. less19.A. alsoB. stillC. reallyD. sometime20.A. storeB. noticeC. printD. send 参考答案一15 A C A C C 610 B A B C A 11-15 B A A A B 1620 B B A B C二15 B A B A D 610 C B A A B 1115 B D C A D 1620 A D A A B三15 B A A A C 610 A A B B A 1115 B B B A D 1620 A D A B B四15 A B C B A 610 B B B A A 1115 B C A A B 1620 B A A C D五15 B D A A A 610 C AA D A 1115 B A A C A 1620 C A B C A专心-专注-专业