现在进行时专项练习题及答案详解(共9页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上现在进行时专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择现在进行时1Its nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I _ a band with other fellows.AoperatedBhad been operatingCwas operatingDam operating【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：我在那家农场上班快四年了，我现在正和其他伙伴经营一个乐队。根据句意可知，用现在进行时态，故选D。考点：考查时态2（年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）3. May I see your ticket please? I think you _ in my seat.-Oh, you are right. I'm terribly sorry.AsitBare sittingCwill sitDsat【答案】B【解析】句义：我可以看一下你的票吗？我认为你坐了我的位置。你是对的，对不起。根据句义可知本句叙述的是正在发生的事情，所以使用一般现在时。故B正确。3-Ready to quit guessing , Sandy? -No, no, I hold on! I think I _ to the answer.AcomeBhave comeCcameDam coming【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-准备好不猜了，Sandy？-不，不，我坚持 ！我想我马上就知道答案了。A. come是一般现在时；B. have come现在完成时；C. came一般过去时；D. am coming进行时表将来。根据语境可知选D。考点: 考查动词时态的用法。4The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipeArepairBrepairedChave repairedDare repairing【答案】D【解析】试题分析： 考查动词的时态。句意：因为工人正在修理主管道，所以水供应暂时被切断。根据语境表示，修理管道这件事正在进行，所以选D项。考点 : 考查动词的时态5 Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop? Sorry. Im a stranger here. I _ here until my guide arrives.AstandBhave stoodCam standingDwill stand【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态的辨析。由题目中的语境可知说话者说话的时候就站在那儿，到他的导游来之前，他都会一直站在那儿，这是一个动作的持续，故为现在进行时。句意为：打扰一下，你能告诉我到最近的车站去的路吗？对不起，我在这儿是一个陌生人，直到我的导游到这儿来，我都要站在这儿。故选C。考点：考查时态的辨析。6Joan，what _ in your hand?Look！It's a birthday gift for my grandma.Ahad you heldBare you holdingCdo you holdDwill you hold【答案】B【解析】考查时态。根据答语中的Look可知，“拿”这一动作正在进行，故用现在进行时。句意：Joan，你手里拿的是什么？看看！这是我给奶奶的生日礼物。7- Whats wrong with you, Kate? - The shoes dont fit me properly. They_ my feet.Ahave hurtBare hurtingChad hurtDare hurt【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。本题根据句意可知用现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作。句意：凯特，你怎么啦？这双鞋不合脚，它们弄疼我脚了。故B正确。考点：考查时态8They wont buy any new clothes because they _ money to buy a new car.AsaveBwere savingChave savedDare saving【答案】D【解析】用现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。9You have no chance of getting the position. I'm afraid you _ your time if you apply for it.AwasteBhave wastedChave been wastingDwill be wasting【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你没有机会得到这个职位。如果你申请它的话，你会浪费你的时间的。故选D.现在进行时表动作从过去开始一直延续到现在，并有可能延续下去。将来进行时表示将来某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。例如：At 7：00 this evening I will be watching the news programmes on TV。今晚七点，我将正在收看电视上的新闻节目。What will you be doing at five tomorrow afternoon？明天下午五点你们将要干什么？ 还可以在口语中常用来表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作。例如：When shall I be expecting you this evening ？今晚我几点等你？考点：动词时态点评：动词时态是高考必考的三大语法点之一，所以平时对动词时态要多进行练习，分清各个时态之间的差别并掌握其用法。10 Oh, you said youd tell me the latest news about the missing Malaysian Airlines flight MH370.- Sorry, I with my work at hand. I to that.Adeal; will come Bwas dealing; comeChave dealt; have come Dhave been dealing; am coming【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-你说你要告诉我关于马航MH370的最新的消息。-对不起，我手头一直有事情要处理。我马上就来讲这件事。第一空用现在完成进行时，表示从过去到现在一直在处理工作，第二空填现在进行时表示将来时，所以选D。考点：考查时态11Jane is crazy about painting these days. She in her studio all day long.Awas stayingBstayedCis stayingDwill stay【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：这些天她沉迷于画画，成天呆在画室里。根据Jane is crazy about painting these days和all day long.可知选C项。12-The concert wont start till seven. Why_ so early?-You know I don' t want to be at the traffic there. Its terrible during the rush hour.Aare you leavingBdo you leaveCwere you leavingDhad you left【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：-演唱会七点才开始，为什么要走这么早？-我不想堵在路上，高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。根据句意可知是现在的情况，排除C、D；go, come, leave, move等表示位置移动的词，常用进行时表示将来，故选A。考点：考查时态13-Where are you exactly?I_ _to you from a small town about 50 miles away from your cityAwill speakBam speakingChave spokenDspeak【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意：-你究竟在什么地方呢？-我正在一个离你所在城市50英里的小镇和你说话。根据句意可知此处用现在进行时，选B。考点：考查动词时态语态14I _ for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane _ on Saturday?Aam leaving; takes offBLeave; takes offCleave; is taking offDam leaving; is taking off【答案】A【解析】答案：A考查时态。第一空用现在进行时表将来；第二空飞机航班时刻表用一般现在时。15 Hello, can I speak to Mr. Black? Sorry, madam. He _a lecture in the hall.Awill giveBgivesCis givingDhas given【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。上句：请Mr. Black先生接电话？下句：对不起，他正在大厅里演讲。强调动作正在进行，故选C。考点：考查动词时态16- Hi, it's time we worked out a plan for the research project.-Sorry, I'm not available right now. I _ for the upcoming final exam.Aam preparingBpreparedChave preparedDwill be preparing【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：-嗨，我们该为这个研究项目制定计划了。-对不起，我现在没空。我正在为即将到来的期末考试做准备。由“Sorry, I'm not available right now.”可知，我现在没空，正在为即将到来的期末考试做准备。所以本句为现在进行时。故选A项。17Sitting cross-legged in a manner in which the bottom of a foot _ toward an Arab is a serious insultAhad pointed Bpointed Chave pointed Dis pointing【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查时态。【详解】考查时态。句意为翘腿而坐，脚底指着阿拉伯人被认为是严重的侮辱。主句时态为一般现在时，再根据句意可知此处是在陈述事实，要用现在的某种时态，所以AB错误，而现在完成时表示过去动作对现在造成影响，或动作持续到现在，而原句没有这个意思。所以D正确，表示动作在进行。18Its nearly 5 years since I worked in the company. I _ in a school.AtaughtBwas teachingCam teachingDhad been teaching【答案】C【解析】考查时态，句意：自从我不在公司上班已经有五年了，我现在在一所学校教学。我现阶段的动作是在教学，故选C。19Hello, I _ to ask if you are free tomorrow afternoon.Sorry, I have an important meeting to attend.AphoneBwill phoneChave phonedDam phoning【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意："你好，我打电话是为了询问你明天下午是否有空。""对不起，我有一个重要的会议要参加。"根据语境可知，"我"正在打电话，应该使用现在进行时， 故选D。考点：考查时态20Now the worlds attention _ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the worlds economy.Ais fixing on Bis being fixed onChas fixed on Dhad been fixed on【答案】B【解析】考查时态语态。句意：现在世界关注的焦点都在股票市场上，因为它们对世界经济已经产生了很大的影响。 attention与focus之间为被动关系，Now提示用现在进行时。21Still, poverty _ people in Africa. However, there are small victories indicating a good start towards a better future because they are taught how to fish.Akills Bis killingChas killed Dkilled【答案】B【解析】考查时态。句意：非洲贫穷仍在夺去很多人的生命。然而，有一些小的胜利预示着通往一个更好的未来的好的开始，因为他们被教导如何捕鱼。根据前面的still判断，空格处动作是正在进行，故选B。22At present more and more people _ clothes online to save time and money.Abought Bhad boughtCwill buy Dare buying【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。句意：现在越来越多的人通过网上购买衣服来节省时间和金钱。根据At present可知，表示人们现在的状况，正在进行，用现在进行时。故选D。23Ladies and gentlemen, we _ at Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train.Aare arriving Bare to arrive Care going to arrive Dwill arrive【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：女士们，先生们，我们即将到达南京火车站。请做好下车的准备。此处用现在进行时态表示将来，故选A。【点睛】用进行时态表是将来：在英语中有些词通常用进行时态表示将来，常用的有come/go/leave/arrive/take/fly等。He is leaving for Beijing.他将要去北京。24 Can we play basketball in the school gym? No, it _ during the summer holidays.Ais repaired Bis being repairedCwas repaired Dhas been repaired【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。句意：-我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗？-不行，暑假期间操场正在被修葺。根据句意可知，这里是表示正在进行，所以要用现在进行时。主语it和动词之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态。故选B。25-Have you heard of the Chinese Zodiac Art Exhibition being held in the Palace Museum now?-Sure. Han Meilin, a veteran artist _ no less than 600 new artworks in it.Ais presenting Bhas presentedCwill present Dhas been presenting【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：你听说过现在在故宫博物院举办的十二生肖画展吗?资深艺术家韩美林正在展出不少于600件的新作品。此处表示正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时态，故选A。26A study shows a worrying tendency that the window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of global warming_.Awas being rapidly closed Bwill be rapidly closedChas rapidly closed Dis rapidly closing【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：一项研究显示了一个令人担忧的趋势拯救世界珊瑚礁免受全球变暖影响的窗口正在迅速关闭。根据句意可知，这种趋势是正在发生的，用现在进行时。故选D。27The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers _ one of the main pipes.Ahad repairedBhave repairedCrepairedDare repairing【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。水供应被切断是因为工人们正在修主水管，故用现在进行时。句意：水供应被暂时切断了，因为工人们正在修其中的一根主水管。【名师点睛】现在进行时表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动。往往有明显的暗示词，像和now，these days，nowadays这些词搭配，但是这道题没有这些提示词，学生要正确理解句意，判断这个动作是正在发生的。28Mum, is the pair of gloves _ mine?Yes. You have to wear another pair.AwashingBhave washedCbeing washedDhaving washed【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：妈妈，这双正洗的手套是我的吗？是的。你不得不带另一双了。根据下文可知，手套是正在被洗，用现在进行时的被动，故选C。29Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _. We must act immediately before theres none left.Ahave run outBhave been run outCare running outDare being run out【答案】C【解析】【分析】 【详解】考查动词时态及语态。句意：在洪灾区供应的食物快用完了，在用完之前我们必须立刻采取措施。are running out表示将要用完，run out不能用被动形式。故排除B、D；选项A表示已经用完，不符合语意，故选C。【点睛】本题难度适中。动词时态及语态是高中阶段的重难点之一，高中要求掌握的时态需要考生牢记它们的用法，但是时态必须要结合一定的语境才能做出正确的判断。这里考生容易误选D。即学即练: Bob has gone to California.Oh, can you tell me when he ?A. has left B. left C. is leaving D. would leave解析：B。句意：Bob已经去了加利福尼亚。噢，你能告诉我他什么时候离开的？”Bob has gone to California，去的动作已经发生过，说明他离开的动作发生在过去，因此使用一般过去时。选B。30My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.AkillsBis killingChas killedDkilled【答案】B【解析】 考察时态,结合下文时间状语.可知本句叙述的是正在发生的动作,故选B.专心-专注-专业