六年级上册英语重点单词、重点句子总复习(共12页).doc
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上PEP六年级上册四会单词及句子复习Unit1 第一单元 四会单词:Science museum科学博物馆 post office邮局 bookstore书店 cinema电影院 hospital医院 crossing十字路口 turn left向左转 go straight直走 turn right向右转 四会句子: 1- Where is the museum shop?博物馆的商店在哪儿? -Its near the door在大门附近 2 -How can we get there?我们怎么到那儿? -Turn left at the bookstore到书店左转 Unit2 第二单元 四会单词:on foot走路 by bus乘公共汽车 by taxi乘出租车 by plane乘飞机 by subway乘地铁 by ship乘船 by train乘火车 slow down减速 stop停下 wait等 go走 四会句子: 1- How do you come to school? 你怎么来学校的? -Usually, I come on foot通常我走路来 2 In the USA people on bikes must wear one.在美国骑自行车的人必须戴头盔。 3 Dont go at the red light! 别闯红灯。 4 I must pay attention to the traffic lights我必须注意交通信号灯 Unit3第三单元 四会单词:visit my grandparents拜访我的外祖父母 see a film看电影 take a trip远行 go to the supermarket去超市 dictionary词典 comic book连环画书 word book单词书 postcard明信片 四会句子: 1 -What are you going to do tomorrow? 你明天打算做什么? -Im going to have an art lesson.我要上美术课 2 Were going to draw some pictures in Renmin Park.我要到人民公园去画画 3 -Where are you going? 你们打算去哪儿? -Were going to the cinema我们打算去电影院 4 When are you going? 你们什么时候去? Unit4 第四单元 四会单词: dancing跳舞 singing唱歌 reading stories看故事书 playing football踢足球 doing kung fu打功夫 cooks Chinese food做中国菜 studies Chinese学习汉语 does word puzzles猜字谜 goes hiking远足 四会句子: 1 -What are Peter s hobbies? 彼得有什么爱好? -He likes reading stories他喜欢读故事 2 -Does he live in Sydney? 他住在悉尼吗? -No, he doesnt不,他没有 3 -Does he like doing word puzzles and going hiking? 他喜欢猜字谜和远足吗? -Yes, he does是的,他喜欢 Unit5第五单元 四会单词: factory worker工厂工人 postman邮递员 businessman生意人 police officer警察 fisherman渔民 scientist科学家 pilot飞行员coach教练四会句子: 1 -What does he do? 他是做什么的? -He is a businessman.他是商人 2-Where does he work? 他在哪儿工作? - He works at sea. 他在海上工作。 3 -How does he go to work? 他怎么上班? -He goes to work by bike.他骑自行车上班。 Unit6第六单元 四会单词:angry生气的 afraid害怕的 sad悲伤地 worried担心的happy开心的 see a doctor看医生 do more exercise做更多的锻炼 take a deep breath深深吸一口气 wear warm clothes穿暖和的衣服 count to ten数到十 四会句子: 1 Theyre afraid of him.它们害怕它 2The cat is angry with them. 这只猫生它们的气。 3 Whats wrong?怎么了?Your father is ill.你爸爸生病了。 4 He should see a doctor his morning.他今天早上应该去看病。 5 Dont be sad.别伤心! PEP六年级上册常用句型问路和指路 -Where is+地点名词?在哪儿? -Its+介词短语. 在。 -How can we/I get(to).?我们/我怎么到呢? -Turn left/right./Go straight./You can go by+交通工具. 左/右转。直走。/你可以乘坐去那儿。 询问并回答对方来或去某地的交通方式: How do you come/go(to)+地点?你/你们怎么来/去 I/We come/go(to)+地点+by bike/on foot. 我/我们骑自行车/步行来/去 询问对方某个时间打算做某事的句型及答语: -What are you going to do +表示将来的时间? 你打算去做什么? -Im going to +动词原形+将来的时间. 我打算去做 询问对方打算去哪儿的句型及答语: Where are you going (+表示将来的时间)? 你()打算去哪儿? Im going to +表示地点的名词.我打算去. 询问对方打算什么时候去做某事的句型及答语: When are you going(+动词原形)?你打算什么时候去()? I am going to +动词原形+将来时间.我打算去。 注:be going to +动词原形=will+ 动词原形 询问别人的爱好并作出回答: What is/are 某人的 hobby/hobbies? 有什么爱好? =(What do/does 某人 like?) 主语+like/likes +动词-ing+其他. 喜欢做 =某人的hobby is/are. 某人的爱好是.。 助动词does引导的一般疑问句及答语: Does+第三人称单数主语+动词原形+其他? 做吗? -Yes,he/she/it does. No,he/she/it doesnt. 是的,他/她/它是。 不,他/她/它不是。 询问他人的职业并作出回答: What do /does +主语+do?.是做什么的? =What be +某人? 主语+be动词+a/an +职业名词. 是 询问他人的工作地点并作出回答: Where do/does +主语+ work? 在哪儿工作? 主语+work/works+表示地点的副词或介词短语。 在工作。 询问他人怎么去上班: How do/does +主语+ go to work? 主语+go to work+by bike/on foot. 询问他人正在做什么及描述正在做某事: What+be+某人+doing? 主语+be动词+动词-ing+其他.正在 Dont祈使句: Dont+动词原形+其他. 不要 Dont+be+形容词+其他. 不要 表达对某人或某事的关心: Whatwrong (with +某人)? 描述及提问某人的感受的句型: How+do/does 某人+feel? 主语+feel/feels+(表示感受的)形容词+其他. =主语+be动词+(表示感受的)形容词+其他. 是 用should来给对方提建议及征求意见的句型: What should 某人+do? 某人should+动词原形.你应该. 语法复习一、现在进行时态(3种变化规律) 1. 直接加ing:dodoing drawdrawing cookcooking answeranswering readreading listenlistening flyflying singsinging playplaying 2. 去掉末尾的e加ing:writewriting dancedancing taketaking havehaving makemaking rideriding divediving 3. 双写末尾字母加ing:getgetting runrunning swimswimming sitsitting putputting 你正在干什么? What are you doing? Im answering the phone. 他/她/它正在干什么? What is he/she/it doing? Hes/Shes/Its 他(她、它)们正在干什么?What are they doing? They are 看到like或likes后面的动词要加上ing 二、一般将来时态 (be going to/will + 动词原形) 表示一般将来时的时间状语有:this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow, tonight, this weekend, on the weekend, next week, next month, next year, next weekend. 例:(今晚)你将要做什么?What are you going to do (this evening)? Im going to the cinema. Im going to visit my grandparents. 你将什么时候去? When are you going? Im going at 7:10. 你将怎样去呢? How are you going? Im going by bus. 今天下午你将要去哪里?Where are you going this afternoon? Im going to the bookstore. 你将要买什么呢?What are you going to buy? Im going to buy a comic book.你将和谁一起去? Who are you going with? Im going with my parents. 三、第三人称单数后面的动词要加s或es 1. 一般情况加s,如:readreads;livelives;playplays;singsings 2. 动词末尾以s,x,ch,sh或部分以o结尾的加es(记住课本中出现的这几个:watches, teaches, goes, does, washes, passes) 3. 辅音字母+y结尾的把y变i再加es,如:flyflies;studystudies 4. 特殊情况:have-has 5. 第三人称单数包括:he; she; it; my father/friend; Amy/Hangzhou等一个人名或地名。 例如:He likes drawing pictures. She works in a car company. It comes from the clouds. My father goes to work on foot. Li Lei often plays computer games after lunch. 6. 一般疑问句记住:前面助动词加了es,后面动词就不变化了。如: Does she teach English? Does your pen pal live in Hangzhou? 四、不定冠词a和an的用法 a用于辅音因素开头的单词前;an用于元音因素开头的单词前。 记住课本中出现的要用an的单词:an actor;an actress;an artist;an engineer;an accountant;an English book;an orange;an apple;an old woman 五、 动词变化为表示职业或人的单词 1. 动词后面加er:workworker;teachteacher;singsinger;TV reportTV reporter cleancleaner 2. 动词后面加or:actactor;doctor 3. 末尾以e结尾的直接加r:writewriter;dancedancer;drivedriver4. 动词后面加ist:artartist;tourtourist 5. 职业男女有区别的:警察policemanpolicewoman;演员actoractress 六、8个疑问词 which (哪一个) what (什么) when (什么时候) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why (为什么) how (怎么样) who (谁) 七、人称代词和物主代词 Imy-mine(我我的-我的) youyour-yours(你;你们你的;你们的-你的;你们的) hehis-his(他他的-他的) sheher-hers(她她的-她的) weour-ours(我们我们的-我们的) theytheir-theirs(他们/她们/它们他们的/她们的/它们的他们的/她们的/它们的) 八、can后面加动词原形 What can you do? I can cook the meals. He can fly kites. She can play the violin.(弹小提琴)PEP小学英语六年级上册各单元作文一、介绍你和家人上学或上班的方式 I go to school on foot.My sister goes to school on foot,too. My brother goes to school by bike. My father goes to work by car. My mother goes to work by bike.二、看图,说说你怎样去电影院 I go to the cinema. I start from here. Go straight for five minutes. Then turn left at the library. Go straight for one minute. The library is on the right.三、读读下周末你和朋友的计划 Im going to have a busy weekend with my friends. On Saturday morning,we are going to go shpping. On Saturday afternoon, we are going to the park. On Sunday morning,we are going to go fishing. On Sunday afternoon,we are going to fly kites. We will be happy.四、说说你和你家人的爱好。 I like flying kites. My father likes diving. My mother likes playing the pipa. My brother likes riding a bike. My sister likes listening to music. My friend John likes flying kites. Amy likes collecting stamps. Zhang Peng likes playing football. Chen Jie likes riding a bike.五、介绍你一家人的职业和上班地点和方式。 My father is a teacher. He works in a school. He goes to work by car. My mother is an accountant. She works in a bank.She goes to work by bus.六、写一封信给你的笔友,介绍你一家人的情况。Dear Amy, My name is Sarah. Im 13. Im tall and thin. I like swimming. My father is 40. Hes tall and strong. He likes reading books.He is worker . He works in a factory.He goes to work by car.My mother is 39. Shes short and thin. She likes cooking.She works in a bookstore. She goes to work on foot. Yours, Sarah 七、 看图介绍图中这个人的情况。 He is Ben. He is 26. He is a policeman. He goes to work by bus. He likes playing the violin. He likes going fishing, too.专心-专注-专业