2015年度武汉市中考英语试题及答案详解和试卷分析(共16页).docx

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2015年度武汉市中考英语试卷一、听力（略）二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。26. let's go swimming. _.1. A. It's a pleasure B. Youre welcomeC. Thanks a lot D. Its a good idea27. Is your mother a teacher? Yes, she is. She _ at a junior high school.A. taught B. teaches C. will teachD. is teaching28. A nice car! Is it yours? No, it isnt. I _ it from a friend of mine two days ago.A. borrow B. have borrowed C. will borrowD. borrowed29. Where are the flowers? You see, someone _ them to the window. A. moves B. had moved C. has movedD. would move30. I hear Tom is leaving. _ why?A. And B. But C. Or D. So 31. The East Lake is not far from the Yellow Crane Tower, so you can easily visit _ in a day. Fantastic! I cant wait for it.A. none B. both C. all D. either32. Could I borrow your bike, please? _.A. Of course you can B. It doesnt matterC. Yes, Id love to D. No, thank you33. Hi! My names Tim. Its my first time to be here. _.A. Very well, thank you. B. Its all right.C. That would be very nice. D. Nice to meet you.34. Ill pick you up at the stop sign where 50 meters ahead the two roads _.A. fit B. meet C. face D. reach35. Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?Certainly, feel _to ask me.A. good B. calm C. free D. happy36. Any special _ in this shopping mall now?Sure, we have the latest e-products on sale.A. offer B. price C. brand D. service37. Ill always stand by you when you are in need.Its nice of you. Your support is really _ .A. appreciated B. thanked C. helped D. depended38. Jason, would you please _ this notice?With pleasure.A. put on B. put off C. put upD. put out39. If you wish , you _ come in and have a cup of coffee.A. may B. must C. would D. should40. What did your teacher say just now?He asked me _.A. how could I work it outB. when did I go to the libraryC. why I am late for schoolD. if I had get ready for the exam三、完型填空（共15分；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中、选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。It was Friday.The football game was Saturday and we were very excited. My brother was going to be the quarterback（美式足球进攻组织者）for our team.It was the first time he would be in that 41 .He had been hoping to be the quarterback ever since he joined the team. He said, “Tha ts the big job. Thats the one that makes the big difference.”My mother said, “ 42 ,son,Thats the big target（攻击目标）,too.You know the other 43 want to knock you down. You can get hurt.”“Dont worry, Im me.” my brother said.I couldnt 44 well the whole night.I worried about my brother. My mother was 47 he could get hurt.The next morning, he 48 early to get to the game.When we got there, it was about to start. The 49 ran out on the field. My brother looked great. He saw us and 50 .Then it started. They were playing hard. One player in particular from the other team kept 51 at him. Then it happened. He knocked my brother down . My brother was slow to get up. My brother was screaming（尖叫）. The coach ran out on the field. He told my brother to 52 some time one the bench. He was afraid he had been hurt.My mother ran down to 53 on my brother. But all he did was a smile.“It's just a bruise（瘀伤）. Im fine. And dont worry , Ill be back. This is 54 . I love leading the team.”After that game,my brother plays quarterback every Saturday. But my brother is still 55 . She cant go to the games. She just waits at home and hopes to see him walking in smiling.41. A. game B. list C. show D. place42. A. Go aheadB. Take it easy C.Be careful D. Well done43. A. parents B. players C. fans D. strangers44. A. handsome B. healthy C. brave D. strong45. A. stop B. help C. protect D. hide46. A. behave B. play C.sleep D. dream47. A. right B. sad C. angry D. excited48. A. rested B. exercised C. left D. returned 49. A. family B. team C. coach D. crowd50. A. laughed B. nodded C. greeted D. cheered51. A. pointing B. shouting C. looking D. rushing52. A. take B. waste C. save D. kill53. A. call B. check C.operate D. breathe54. A. funny B. easy C. great D. dangerous55. A.proud B. disappointed C. anxiousD. calm四，阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料后各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）四个选项中，选出最佳答案。A56. The material above has something to do with _.A. phone books B. a websiteC. Oxford University D. newspapers57. How many requirements (条件) are needed for getting the job?A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 558. This advertisement is probably given by _.A. a bicycle company B. newspaper ownersC. Oxford Distribution D. the local government 59. If we do the job, _. A. we can win free bicycles B. we can design paper roundsC. we will pay extra money D. we will wear free uniforms60. How can we get more information?A. By sending an email. B. By going around all areas.C. By calling 01852 . D. By asking a 13-year-old child.BDonna Ashlock, a 14-year-old girl from California, was very sick. She had a bad heart. “Donna needs a new heart,” her doctor said, “she must have a new heart, or she will die soon.”Felipe Carza, 15, was worried about Donna. Felipe was Donnas friend. He liked Donna very much. He liked her freckles, and he liked her smile. Felipe didnt want Donna to die.Felipe talked to his mother about Donna. “I am going to die,” Felipe told his mother, “and I am going to give my heat to Donna.”Felipes mother didnt pay much attention to Felipe. “Felipe is just kidding,” she thought, “Felipe is not going to die. Hes strong and healthy.”But Felipe was not healthy. He had terrible headaches sometimes. “my head hurts,” he often told his friends. Felipe never told his parents about his headaches.One morning Felipe woke up with a sharp pain in his head. He was dizzy (眩晕的), and he couldnt breathe. His parents rushed Felipe to the hospital. Doctors at the hospital had terrible news for them. “Felipe' s brain is dead,” the doctors said, “we cant save him.”The parents were very sad. But they remembered Felipes words. “Felipe wanted to give his heart to Donna,” they told the doctors.The doctors did several tests. Then they told the parents, “we can give Felipes heart to Donna.”The doctors took out Felipes heart and rushed the heart to Donna. Other doctors took out Donnas heart and put Felipes heart in her chest. In a short time the heart began to beat.The operation was a success. Felipes heart was beating in Donnas chest, but Donna didnt know it. Her parents and doctors didnt tell her. They waited until she was stronger; then they told her about Felipe. “I feel very sad,” Donna said, “but I am thankful to Felipe.”Three months later the operation Donna went back to school. She has to have regular checkups, and she has to take medicine every day. But she is living a normal life.Felipes brother John says, “Every time we see Donna, we think of Felipe. She has Felipe's heart in her. That gives us great peace.”61. Felipe was worried about Donna because_ A. she had frecklesB. she was very sickC. she would have a new heartD. she had a sharp pain in her head62. We learn from the passage that _A. Felipe promised Donna to give her his heartB. Donna needed a new heart instead of her ownC. the doctors asked Felipes parents to donate his heartD. Felipe never told anyone about his terrible headaches63. Donna knew nothing about Felipes heart until _.A. Felipes parents told her the bad newsB. the operation was going to startC. she was well and strong enoughD. she went back to school64. It is clear that _A. Felipes brother often goes to see Donna in hospitalB. Donna can live a normal life without medicineC. the doctors did several tests during the operationD. the Carza have great peace because of Donna65. Which of the following may probably be the best title for the passage?A. The Gift B. The Operation C. The Peace D. The IllnessCMolly Boylan is one of the most successful business women in Canada after setting up her cosmetic （化妆品） company Blazes in 1992. Though she is very successful, she says that she finds it harder every year in balance (平衡) her business with her family life. She sometimes feels that her two children know more about their baby-sitter than they do about her.Molly employs (雇佣) around eighty people in her factory and warehouse, and ten others in her two new fashion stores, but her newest employee is the most important one for her. After years of worrying about her business more than her family, she has decided to make Sally Pamonte new general manager in her company. Molly will still making, and shes going to stay in touch with the people who work for her, but Sally is going to look after day-to-day running of the business so that Molly can spend more time with the kids.The new arrangement (安排) is going to start on Monday, and both of them are already excited about it. Sally says, “Im very nervous, actually, but Im sure Molly will help me a lot in the early days, even though I hope she feels she can trust me not to make too many mistakes.”Molly, on the other hand, seems quite relaxed about the whole thing. ”I know that Sallys going to be a very nice manager.” she says, “Shes only been here a couple of days and shes already shown me how to work out a few problems we were having. The best thing though is that I feel a hundred times happier than Ive been in years. I mean, I honestly cant remember the last time I felt as relaxed as this, and my kids are really excited about my being at home more. To be honest, I wish I had made this decision years ago.”66. The passage is mainly about _.A. Molly and her childrenB. Molly finding a new managerC. the baby-sitter and the kidsD. Molly making a change about her business67. The underlined phrase “be involved in” in the passage probably means_.A. be interested in B. take part inC. be nervous about D. learn about68. Sally seems to be a good manager because _.A. she has set up a new BlazesB. she keeps in close touch with the workersC. she has been able to solve a few problemsD. she has been working for the company since 199269. According to the passage, Molly _ .A. will not run her business any moreB. seems satisfied with the new arrangementC. was not pleased with the baby-sitterD. was successful both in her business and her family70. The best thing for Molly now is that _.A. she has more than eighty people working for herB. her kids know more about the baby-sitterC. she can have more time to be with her kidsD. she has got a new general manager in her company第卷非选择题（共35分）五、词与短语选择填空(本小题共10分，每小题2分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的）71. If you dont_ a flash, then it may be OK.72. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom _dinner.73. It could be Meis hair band. Or it might_ Linda. They both have long hair.74. The British teacher is very_. He always tell us interesting jokes.75. If you are always _from class, you will fail the examination.六阅读理解填词（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，再在其后空白出写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。I want to buy a pair of sports shoes for a long time.I had spend months saving up the money to buy them and I finally had e 76 . Last Saturday my friend Jake wanted to buy a new CD so we decided to go shopping together.We took the bus into town and it was very c 77 , so we had to stand all the way. Jake and ere talking when I suddenly n 78 that my bag was open and my purse had gone! The bus had just stopped and there was a boy near me who was going quickly towards the door. We thought he had stolen my money so we got off the bus and f 79 him. The boy started running and then Jake ran after him shouting “Stop! t 80 !”It was like a scene out of a film! A policeman saw what was going on and managed to get the boy.The embarrassing thing was that when the policeman s 81 the boy, he didnt have my purse! He probably thrown it away before he was caught. The boy said we had made a mistake and we shouldnt blame（指责） him for the stolen purse. He explained that he had o 82 started running because he was late for a meeting with friends. The policeman a 83 him to go and I felt really stupid. I dont know whether he stole my purse or not as there was no proof（证据）. I wish I hadnt been so careless and had kept an e 84 on my bag!Ive lost my front door key and 60 pounds. Im really fed up. Jake offered to lend me the money to buy the sports shoes, but I dont think its f 85 to take it. It isnt his fault（过失）that I had my purse stolen!七书面表达（本大题15分）你是一名中学生，想成为国际动物救助中心“International Animal Helpers”（IAH）的一名志愿者，请你用英文写一封自荐信。内容要点如下：1.能参加周末活动；2.从家乘地铁到“中心”约10分钟；3.喜爱动物，愿意帮助它们；4.懂一点医学知识；5.补充一两点个人信息和想法。注意：1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；2.词数：6080；3.不要逐条翻译，内容要连贯得体；4.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：subway n. 地铁 volunteer n. 志愿者 medical adj. 医学的Dear Sir / Madam,My name is Li Ming,_Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming参考答案听力（略）单选：26-30 DBDCB31-35 BADBC36-40 AACAD完形：41-45 DCBDA46-50 CACBC51-55 DABCC阅读理解：56-60 DBCDA 61-65 BBCDC66-70 DBCBC词与短语选择填空71.use72.make73. belong to 74.humorous 75.absent阅读填词76.enough 77.crowded 78.noticed 79.followed 80.Thief81.searched 82.only 83.allowed 84. eye 85.fair书面表达（略）2015年武汉市中考英语试卷分析一 单项选择从题型来看，笔试部分和往年一样，包括单选（15分）、完形填空（15分）、阅读理解（30分）、词与短语填空（10分）、阅读理解填词（10分）以及书面表达（15分）。单项选择考点与往年一样，包括时态3题，情景交际3题、动词以及短语辨析4题；形容词、不定代词、连词、名词以及宾语从句各1题。其中，时态题、情景交际题、连词题也遵循了往年的规律，与四调一致，属于送分题。今年中考词汇题中，除34、36题稍难，其它题目难度不大。26.考察交际用语，表示建议27.一般现在时态28.一般过去时态29.现在完成时态30.连词辨析，but表示转折31.不定代词，both表示二者都，谓语动词用复数32.交际用语，提出请求33.交际用语，初次见面表示欢迎的句型34.动词辨析，这道题是难题，难点在于学生对where引导的定语从句的理解，meet可以表示两条路的交汇35.形容词辨析，feel free to do，八年级下册短语，随意做某事36.名词辨析，这道题是难题，on sale 在打折 offer有短期减价，处理价的意思，能够掌握的学生不多37.动词辨析，表示感激，主语是物要用appreciate，这道题目在调考中出现过38.词组辨析，put up 张贴，在考前都有复习到过39.情态动词，may表示征求同意允许40.宾语从句，语序和时态结合在一起考二 完形填空完形填空是一篇记叙文，本文讲述了我的哥哥如愿在球赛中成为进攻组织者，我的妈妈和我都担心哥哥受伤，而哥哥乐观且意志坚定，虽然比赛受伤，仍然坚持自己的爱好。该篇章对词汇的考察分布如下：考查动词以及动词辨析有7题，名词的考查