人教版初一下册(共19页).docx
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上七下Unit5辅导讲义学员姓名: 学科教师:年 级: 辅导科目:授课日期时 间主 题Unit5学习目标1. 熟练掌握本单元的重点词汇和短语。2. 熟练掌握本单元的重难点。教学内容【知识梳理1】1.Lets see the pandas first._A、这是一个lets开头的祈使句,表示邀请,建议;意为“让我们吧”。lets是let us缩写,后面接动词原形。即let sb. do sth.肯定回答用That sounds interesting/ OK./All right./Yes, lets /All right或OK。否定回答用Sorry, I趁热打铁:Lets_(play)volleyball, All right.Lets_(go) to a movie.Let me_(tell) you about it. B、see 在句中是及物动词,意为“_”,强调看的结果。你能看见那只鸟儿吗? _ _ _ the bird ?C、“first”副词。意为“_、_”,我想先回家. I want to _ _ _.“First” 也可做序数词,表示“_” 国庆节在十月一日。 National Day is on _ _.【例题精讲】例1.单项选择1. Which kind of animals have long legs and neck?A. Pandas B. Penguins C. Giraffes2. _ is the biggest animal on the earth. A. An elephant B. A koala C. A giraffe【巩固练习】1. Why do you like koalas? _ they are cute and smart.A. So B. But C. Because2. There is _ elephant in the zoo. _ elephant is from Africa. A. a; the B. an; the C. an; An3. _ see the giraffes. A. Lets me B. Lets C. Let we【知识梳理2】why do you want to see them? _.1)Why 是特殊疑问词,意为“_”,用来引导询问原因的特殊疑问句。常用because引导的句子来回答,表示直接的原因或理由。你为什么喜欢音乐?因为它有趣._ _ you like music? _ its interesting.2)注意:在英语中用because 不用so,或用so不用because 如:Because English is very interesting, I like it. Because English is very interesting, so I like it. ( × ) 3)want sth. 想要某物 我想要一件蓝色毛衣。I _ _blue sweater.want to do sth. 想要做某事 她想先看大象:She _ _ _the elephants first.want sb. to do sth. 想要某做某事 我父母想要要我帮助他们。My parents_ _ _ _them. 【拓展】:because和because of的区别 Because of +名词或名词性短语,because+句子如:因为我病了 Because I was ill=Because of my illness【例题精讲】例1选词填空(单句选词填空) 1. He can't go to school_(because/because of) the rain.【巩固练习】单选1. What do you want _? A. eat B. to eat C. eating 2. Pandas are _cute. A. kinds of B. a kind of C. kind of3. He can walk_ two legs. A. in B. on C. at补全对话A:Lets see the elephant first. B:The elephants? Why do you want to see elephants? A:(1)_ B:(2)_ A:Theyre from South Africa. (3)_B:My favorite animal is panda. A:(4)_ B:Because theyre very cute. A:(5)_ B:Theyre over there! Lets go!【知识梳理3】1.well, because shes kind of boring. _ kind of 是固定用法,常见口语中,意为“_”,常用来修饰形容词,相当于_也可单独使用。例如:考拉有点害羞。 Koalas are _ of shy.“kind”可做名词,意为“_ ”。短语what kind of._例如: 你喜欢哪种食品?_ _ _ food do you like? “kind”还可做形容词,意为“善良的、友好的”。他的妈妈是一个善良的女人。Her mother is a _ _.形近短语:all kinds of 各种各样different kinds of 不同种类的a kind of 一种 2.be from句型询问来自 区分Where are you from? 与Where do you come from? Where _ he from? Where _ he _ _?3.can是情态动词,后面接动词原形 我能游泳。_【例题精讲】例1. A panda is_ animal; it is_cute. (a kind of/kind of)【巩固练习】1. Lets _ after school. A. to play basketballB. play basketballC. play a2. _ see the giraffes. A. Let B. Let we C. Lets 3. - _ do you like animals? - _ they are cute. A. Why, Because B. Why, So C. What, Because4. Do you want _?A. eat rice B. to eat rice C. to eat rices5. A: Lets see the monkeys first. B: _? A: Because theyre interesting. A. Why B. What C. Where6. _ these tigers _ from? A. Where, are B. Where, come C. Where are, /7. I like koalas because they are _ friendly. A. a kind of B. kind of C. kinds of 8. Where is he _? South Africa.A. for B. from C. like 9. -_ he _ breakfast at home? - Yes. A. Dose, have B. Does, have C. Does, has【知识梳理4】1.she sleeps all day, her name is Lazy. _ “sleep”做动词,意为“_”后面可跟副词或介词。例句:因为噪声我不能睡好。I cant _ _ because of noise(噪声)。“all”形容词,意为_,与单数名词连用时,表示某事在某段时间内持续发生。例句:他整日整夜的玩。He plays _ _ and _.“all”做形容词时, 还可与可数名词复数或不可数名词田连用,表示“全部、所有;一切”。此时名词前可用the, this, that, my ,her 等修饰;可数名词复数前还可用数词修饰。她所有的朋友都在这儿。_ _ _ are here.所有的同学放学后都回家了。_ _ _ go home after school.2. I like tigers a lot.a lot是固定短语,意思是“很;非常”,在句子中做副词,相当于very much.a lot 还可以表示“许多,大量”,做名词短语,相当于many/much,与fewlittle相对。a lot of表示“许多,大量”,相当于_/_/_,后接_或_,常用于肯定句。练习:用a lot, a lot of 填空I love you _. I learn _ from the book .There are _ people at the party . I waste (浪费)_ time .【例题精讲】例1.用many、much、a lot of填空1. How _ bananas do you want?2. How _ fruit would you like to buy?3. There arent _ eggs in the basket.4. There isnt _ milk in the glass.5. I was ill yesterday. But I feel _ better now.6. We can learn _ from the book.7._ of us like playing basketball.8. Kate is _ younger than Mary.【巩固练习】1. _ these tigers _ from? A. Where, are B. Where, come C. Where are, /2. I like koalas because they are _ friendly. A. a kind of B. kind of C. kinds of 3. -_ he _ breakfast at home? - Yes. A. Dose, have B. Does, have C. Does, has4. Does this lion _ from Africa or America? A. be B. is C. come D. go 5. -What _ do you like ? - I like penguins. A. sports B. subjects C. music D. a【知识梳理5】1. save 是一个动词,意为_、_, 例句:我们必须救它们。We must _ _.另外,做动词时还有“贮存,储蓄、节省、保存等意思。节约水_ 贮存食物_2. “one of.”意为.之一.,后接可数名词复数名词形式。one of.结构做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。例句:我的一个同学来自云南。_ _my classmates _ from Yunnan.3. symbol是一个名词,意为_.常用短语a/the symbol of.表示_. 例句:白鸽是和平的象征。The dove is _ _ _ the peace(和平)。4. danger 是一个名词,意为“_”,常用短语 be in danger意为_. danger前可用great修饰,表示“巨大的”.be in great danger 意为_例句:那个男孩会面临巨大的危险。The boy can _ _ _ _.5. with. 是一个介词 prep.意为“.与.一起,偕同,和.”例句:她和她姐妹一起看电视。She _ _ with her sister. With做介词还有“带有.;有.的”之意,其后面接一个名词构成介词短语修饰前面的名词。例句:那个长头发的女孩是我同学。The girl _ _ _ is my classmate翻译:有水和食物的地方 _ _ _ _6. forget (v.)意为_/_常用短语:forget to do sth. _ (言下之意,事情还没做);forget doing sth. _(事情已做,但是忘了。)【例题精讲】例1.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. I have to_(wear ) a sweater because its very cold today.2._(not be) worried about your mother. She is well now.3. Molly has to do her homework first when she_ (get) home.4. Lets go to the library. There are too much_(noisy ) at home.5. Dont talk and keep_(quiet) in the meeting room.【巩固练习】1.My mother said to me ,”Tom_in bed.” A. not eat B. doesnt eat C. dont eat D. not eating2.- Dont_loudly in the reading room! - Sorry, sir. We will keep quiet.A. talk B. to talk C. talks D. talking3. -Please_go out on school nights! -Yes, Miss Wang.A. not B. not to C. dont D. didnt4.-Can I go out and walk my dog? -_A.Yes , I can. B. Yes ,I will. C. Yes , you can. D. Yes , you dont.一、单项选择 1. - I can't find pen. Can I use yours for a while?- Certainly. Here you are. A. IB. meC. myD. mine 2. - When do you have music classes?- We have them Monday and Friday. A. inB. onC. atD. for 3. - does your brother want to be?- He wants to be an actor. A. WhenB. WhoC. WhereD. What 4. - Where Tom come from?- He comes from the United Kingdom. A. isB. areC. doesD. do 5. Her favorite is Shaolin Temple. It's great. A. sportB. subjectC. movieD. city 6. - Excuse me, where is the TV station, please?- Go Bridge Street, then turn left, it's on your right. You can't miss it. A. downB. onC. straightD. long 7. Lucy can English and a little French. A. sayB. talkC. tellD. speak 8. - Where is Tom?- He at the pool over there. A. is swimmingB. swimC. swimsD. swimming 9. Changan Street is a street in Beijing from 8:00 to 10:00 every morning. A. quietB. busyC. dirtyD. straight10. - Excuse me, where is the library?- It's the hotel and the mall. A. betweenB. acrossC. throughD. next11. - What does he do?- A. He's a shop assistant.B. He's tall. C. He works in a hospital.D. He plays basketball.12. I like dolphins they're smart. A. andB. butC. soD. because13. - Thank you very much for your help.- . A. That's rightB. It's quite OK C. You're welcomeD. I'd like to二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1. I don't like tigers because they're very s .2. Lions are from South A .3. Pandas are k of cute. I like them.4. He is very l and sleeps all day.5. They are from S China.三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)1. 熊猫是我最喜爱的动物。Pandas are my .2. 为什么你想看老虎?Why do you tigers?3. 这个树袋熊真可爱。The koala is .4. 这只猫整天睡觉,因此它有点儿令人厌烦。The cat , so it's kind of boring.5. - 这些狮子来自哪里?- 它们来自南非。- Where the lions ?- They're from .四、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)1. Let's (go) to school on foot.2. Why you (like) apples?3. Let the girls come in (one).4. The animal is from (African).5. Do you want (play) football?五、按要求转换句型1. Let's see the elephants. (改为同义句) seeing the elephants?2. The panda is from China. (就划线部分提问) the panda ?3. Tom likes koalas. (用giraffes改为选择疑问句) Tom like koalas giraffes?4. I like pandas best. (改为同义句)Pandas are my animals.5. I like pandas because they are interesting. (对划线部分提问) like pandas?一、单项选择1.- Do you like pandas?- Yes, I do. But sometimes they are a little , like a little girl.A. cuteB. scaryC. friendlyD. shy2.Tom is very . He never cleans his room.A. lazyB. activeC. smartD. healthy3.Most children like koala bears because they are .A. interestingB. scaryC. cuteD. both A and C4.- You look in this skirt.- Thank you.A. strongB. beautifulC. beautifullyD. suit5.I like very much. They are from Australia.A. pandasB. giraffesC. koala bearsD. dolphins6. is the ball? I think it's under the table.A. HowB. WhereC. WhatD. Who7.- does he like English?- Because it is useful.A. How muchB. HowC. WhatD. Why8. does Lucy like? Tomatoes.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. Why9.- Where you ?- I come from Beijing.A. are; fromB. do; fromC. do; comeD. are; come10.- does your sister work?- She works in a hospital.A. WhatB. WhenC. HowD. Where11.I like pandas they are beautiful.A. orB. butC. becauseD. so12.- does he like Maths?- Because it's very interesting.A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. When二、按要求转换句型1. I like playing games because it is interesting. (对划线部分提问) you playing games?2. I like dogs very much. (对划线部分提问) do you like very much?3. Her brother lives in Beijing. (对划线部分提问) her brother ?4. Miss Green often goes to work by bus. (对划线部分提问) Miss Green to work?5. They have a music lesson at two. (对划线部分提问) do they have a music lesson?6. I like giraffes because they're lovely. (就划线部分提问) like giraffes?7. Kate doesn't like tigers because they're scary. (就划线部分提问) Kate tigers?8. Lions are from South Africa. (对划线部分提问) lions ?三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)1. - 你为什么喜欢树袋熊?- 因为它们很可爱。- do you like koalas?- they're very .2. - 鲍勃来自哪里?- 他来自澳大利亚。- is Bob ?- He Australia.3. 你最喜欢的食物是什么? 我喜欢蛋糕。 your ? I like .4. - 你为什么不喜欢这只猫?- 因为她有点儿无聊。- you the cat?- Because she's .5. 你的叔叔在哪个单位工作? your uncle ?四、选词填空(句子选词填空)shyfriendlybeautifulscarycute 1. The parrot(鹦鹉) is very .She can talk.2. I don't like lions because I think they're .3. - How your daughter is!- Thank you.4. The girl is very . She doesn't like to talk with others.5. We Chinese are very to others.专心-专注-专业