2022年初二英语期末测试题2.pdf

初 二 下 英语期末测试卷（ 本 卷 满 分 150 分 ，答 题 时 间 100 分 钟 ）一、单项选择( 每小题 1 分，共 20 分) ( )1I dont know _he will come tomorrow _ he comes，Ill tell youAif ；Whether Bwhether ；Whether Cif ；That Dif ；If ( )2Could you tell me _ the floor without any help？Ahow did he cleaned B what did he clean Chow he cleaned Dwhat he cleaned ( )3. A woman saw it _ when she was walking_. A. happened, pasted B. happen, passed C. happen, past D. to happen, passed ( )4. Would you like to have some tea or coffee? - _. Thank you . Ive just had enough tea.A. Either B. Neither C. Some D. Both ( ) 5.Stop _ a noise! Its time for class. A. make B. to make C. making D. made ( )6. Mount Tai is very beautiful. We _ want to go there. A. also B. too C. either D. as well ( )7. I had chicken for lunch. What about you? _. A. So do I. B. So had I. C. So did I. D. I didnt so. ( )8. Our teacher always tells us _ on the road. A. don t play B. not playing C. not to play D. not play （）9. I ll give her the books as soon as she _. A. comes B. is coming C. will come D. came ( ) 10. Lingling studied hard _ she could pass the maths exam. A. because B. so that C. in order to D. while （）11. He felt a little nervous because the doctor would operate _ him at once. A. on B. in C. for D. with （）12. He was careful to avoid _ in the centre of the city. A. drive B. driving C. to drive D. drove （）13.-Look at the sign. Dont stop your car here.-sorry, I _it. A. don t notice B. didnt notice C. havent notice D. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - wasnt notice （）14. Mr. Smith _ in while they _a meeting. A. was comingwere having B. was coming had C. came were having D. camehad （）15. She _ until his mother agrees. A. leaves B. will leave C. doesnt leave D. won t leave （）16.They were _ excited to see each other _ they couldnt speak. A. such that B. sothat C. tooto D. enough to （）17. _ he still worked hard, _ he was very tired. A. Though but B. Becauseso C./though D. /so ( ) 18. If I were you, I buy that ugly hat. A. wont B. wouldnt C. dont D. didnt （）19. I think chocolate is good for your health. _. A. Good idea B. Yes, come and eat one C. Yes, I agree D. No, Im full（）20. Cindy, is it OK to _ you at home by _? I think its OK, mum. I can look after myself _. A. leave, yourselves, good B. put, myself, good C. leave, yourself, well D. put, herself, well 二、情景交际 (10 分，每小题2 分) 从方框中选出适当的句子完成对话，两项为多余A：Hi, Linda. Shall we go to see a film ? B：(1) _ A：Thats a good idea. The weather is so nice these days. But where shall we have the picnic? B：(2) _ A：Yes, Sun Island is really a good place. (3) _ B：We can bring some bread, meat, and something to drink. A：OK! Well bring all of them. By the way, when shall we go? B：(4)_ A：Any day? B：(5)_ A：OK. Lets make it this Sunday. A. Yes. We are on holiday now. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - B. What kind of food shall we bring? C. Any day you like. D. I think Sun Island is good. E. What about you? F. But why dont we go out for a picnic? G. Dont you think so? 三、完形填空（一） （10 分，每小题1 分）Poor Martin lost his work and was trying to find a job. One day he read in the newspaper that a man was wanted to work in a zoo. He was very 1 and went to the boss of the zoo to ask for the job. The boss told him that their monkey had just died and it would be two months 2 they could get another one, so they wanted him to take the monkeys place.As soon as he heard this, Martin got angry and shouted, “You wa nt me to take the place of a monkey? Take this place yourself. You look 3 like a monkey than I do. ” “Don t be angry,” said the boss with a smile, “I know you don t look like a monkey, but we will 4 you up. ” Martin thought about it for a moment. Though he didn t like the idea, but he had to make a living after all. So he 5 the job in at last. The next day Martin started to work. It wasnt so 6 . The only thing he didn t like was the tiger in the cage next to him. But, as there were strong bars( 栏杆 ) 7 them, he soon got used to his neighbour. One afternoon he climbed up to the top of the bars. Suddenly he missed his footing and fell to the other side of the bars. That great animal was asleep at that time, but the noise woke him up. Martin had to 8 the bars again quickly to get back into his own cage. He tried to get up, but he had hurt his feet 9 badly that he couldn t move. The tiger was coming to him! The next few seconds seemed like hours. Then the tiger whispered (低语说 ) in his ear, “Don t be 10 , old man. I m in the same boat as you.”( ) 1. A. sad B. worried C. surprised D. glad ( ) 2. A. before B. since C. after D. ago ( ) 3. A. much B. more C. quite D. most ( ) 4. A. pick B. bring C. dress D. give ( ) 5. A. agreed B. took C. loved D. lost ( ) 6. A. bad B. clean C. good D. nice ( ) 7. A. between B. before C. behind D. among ( ) 8. A. lift B. move C. jump over D. climb up ( ) 9. A. very B. too C. so D. rather ( ) 10. A. unhappy B. sad C. afraid D. angry 四、完形填空（二） （每小题 2 分，共 26 分）精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - A阅读短文，根据文意将方框内所给的词填入相应的空白处，使短文意思完整（每词只用一次）I can still remember my first day at school. I was only 6 years old_1_ that time. It was a very big room. I sat at the desk near the window, but I couldn t see _2_ because the window was too high. There was a big map of the world on the wall and an old blackboard. I don t think I was worried_3_ afraid at that time. There was another little boy next to me. He sat there and_4_ silent at first. Then he began to cry, because he didnt want to stay there.More and more students came in, but the boy didn t stop _5_. “Mom, I want to go home.” He cried again and again. Later, the teacher came in. She went to the little boy, and said something to him. I couldnt _6_ what she said. Soon the boy stopped crying and _7_ to smile. To this day, I still dont know _8_ the teacher said to the little boy. B:阅读下面短文，在空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空一词Do you know anything_1_ the moon? The moon is smaller than the earth, but the sun the much bigger than the earth. The moon is far from the earth. Its 380,000 kilometers _2_. From the earth. The moon looks _3_a cake. There is no air on the moon, so there are no living things there. The side of the moon to the sun is very hot, while the other side is very cold. People can jump higher on the moon than on the earth and walk _4_ easily there. People cant live on the moon. They have been to the moon. It _5_ more than three days to get to the moon by spaceship. 五. 阅读理解（一）( 本题共 7 小题，满分16 分) John, one of the school newspaper reporters, interviews Bernard Longmore. Bernard went to their school and has become very successful. John: Its really good of you to agree to talk to us, Bernard. I know you are very busy. Bernard: I m very happy to talk to you. I enjoyed my time at school it was a good anything at what or kept began hear crying精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - school. John: It still is. Im very happy there. Bernard: So you present(展现) programmes for a radio station. John: Yes, and we want you to tell us about your work as a presenter on a popular radio station. We want to know how you ve become so successful. Bernard: Well, I work hard, you know. Ive always worked very hard.6 I think that successful people know what they want to do when they are quite young. John: How old were you when you decided you wanted to work in radio? Bernard: I started presenting music shows for my school radio station when I was 15. I became the youngest presenter of a popular national teenage radio show when I was 17. And then when I went to university, I worked on the university radio station in my free time. After that, it was easy to get a job with a local radio station in a small country town. And after about two years, a national radio station asked me to work for them. Ive worked for them for four years now. John: 7 It sounds very easy when you talk about it. Bernard: It was quite easy. If youre very interested in something, youre usually good at it. John: Thanks. Ill remember that. A:根据短文内容，回答问题 ( 每题 2 分) 。1. Why is John interviewing Bernard? _ 2. How did Bernard feel about his school? _ 3. What did Bernard decide when he was 15? _ 4. When did Bernard become the youngest presenter of a popular national teenage radio show? _ 5. What did Bernard do when he was at university? _ 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - B: 将文中划线的句子译成汉语（每题3 分）6._ 7._ 六阅读理解（二） （本题共 20 小题，每小题2 分，共 40 分）A Dear Alice. You really have two different questions here, so well discuss them one at a time. Your problems at school may be a result of a number of things. You dont say much about how these classmates get along with each other. Its possible that all the students are feeling a little cautious(谨慎 ) in the first term. It s also possible that the others are unkind. If this is so, you have to find out why you are the class “outsider ”. In your letter you often offer to help others with their work. Is it possible that your classmates didn t understand your offers? Could it seem that you were trying to “buy” friends with these offers? Is it possible that you took no notice of your classmates when you had your good friend near you? They may have felt hurt at that time. It may take a time for them to believe in you. If so, try to ask one classmate directly what the problem is. If you hear a negative(负面的 ) answer, at least you ll know what to do.( ) 1. From the letter we know that Alice was very A. lucky B. unkind C. clever D. unhappy ( ) 2. Form the letter we can conclude(得出结论 ) that . A. Alice wasnt pleased with her teachers.B. Alices parents made her study too hardC. Alice didnt want to go to school any more.D. Alice didnt get along well with her classmates ( ) 3. In the letter Shelia talked about possible reasons for Alice s problems. A. four B. six C. seven D. eight ( ) 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the letter? A. Alice felt her classmates werent kind to her.B. Alice was very warm-hearted to help her classmates. C. Alice didnt want to get along well with her classmates.D. The girl asked two questions in her letter. ( ) 5. Shelias advice to Alice is that A. Alice should find out the true reason for her problems. B. Alice should leave school as soon as possible. C. Alice should get one negative answer. D. Alice should “buy” friends with her offers.B A man made a nice talking machine. It could weigh people. The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of these kinds of machines. He put the machine into the waiting room of a station . There were always lots of people in and out there. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - The first one began to use the machine. It was an Indian woman. When she stand on the machine, the machine thought for a few minutes to decide which language it should speak. “Good morning, madam, ” it said in Indian. “Your weight is 72 kilos. That s three kilos more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right. Wish you a nice day.” The second one who used the machine was a nice Chinese girl. She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight. “Good morning , Miss ,”the machine said in Chinese. “Your weight is 45 kilos. Its all right for your age and height. Go on to eat what you eat every day. Wish you a nice day.”The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman. She thought for a long time before standing on the machine. But as soon as she stood on the machine, the machine spoke quickly in English , “Good morning . Will one of you get off?”( ) 1. The nice talking machine could_ A. tell people what they should eat B. weigh and talk to people C. tell people how old they are D. tell a story ( ) 2. First the man put his machine . A. in the doctors waiting room B. in a museum C. in a station D. in a train ( ) 3. What did the machine tell the Indian woman? A. She was a little lighter. B. She was just all right. C. She needed to eat more and exercise more. D. She was a little bit heavy. ( )4. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. The machine tested only two people. B. The Chinese girl was too thin. C. The Indian woman was in fact heavier than the American woman. D. Of the three the Chinese girl was the lightest. ( ) 5. The machine said quickly “Will one of you get off?” because A. two people were on it B. the third woman was too fat C. something was wrong with it D. the machine didnt know where the third woman was from CWe are always using body language in our daily life. When we have a conversation with someone, we may be using more body language than words. However, the same body language may mean different things in different countries. Thats why people sometimes do not understand each other correctly. Pointing to one part of the body can mean differently in different cultures. For example, in the USA people point to their heads when they think someone is clever. However, in Europe it means He or she is stupid or something is wrong with his or her head. In our Chinese culture, nodding( 点头 ) our head up and down means yes and shaking our head from side to side means no. However, in parts of India, Greece and Turkey, it means just the opposite. In England or the USA, when you raise your hand and make a circle with the thumb and the second finger, it means Youre all right or Everything is OK . However, if we do this in France or Belgium, it means Youre worth zero. In 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - Greece or Turkey, we should not make this gesture（手势） . Or we are thought to be very rude. The meaning of gestures can also change over time. In the 1960s, the V sign meant peace. However, during World War II, it meant victory. In Greece, it is a very insulting（污辱性） sign. Though the meaning of body language is different, there are some expressions having the same meaning throughout the world, such as smiling and crying. ( ) 1. In England, if people point to their heads it means they think someone is _. A. clever B. stupid C. headache D. angry ( 2. In India, if one nods his head up and down, it means he _. A. doesn t agree B. agree C. is happy D. is sad ( ) 3. In France, if you raise your hand and make a circle with the thumb and the second finger, it means _. A. you are clever B. everything is OK C. it is true D. you are worth nothing ( ) 4. Which country s body language is most different from our usual thinking?A. France B. England C. Greece D. India ( ) 5. V sign meant _ about forty years ago. A. victory B. killing C. festival D. peace D An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart after a days hard work. When he was not far from his house, the light on the cart went out. He tried but could not mend (修理 ) it. He was near his home, and