2022年新目标八级上期中试题.pdf

八年级第 一 学 期 英 语 考 试 卷第一部分听 力 理 解 （20 分）一、听句子选图，本题共有5 题，共 7 幅图。每小题读两遍。（5分）1 2 3 4 5 二、情景反应，根据所听到的句子，选择正确的应答语。每小题读2 遍。 （5 分）6A. Yes, her uncle looks like her father. B. No , he is her English teacher. C. He is her uncle. 7. A.Health is very important for all of us. B. We eat a balenced diet to keep healthy. C. My brother doesn t like to eat junk food. 8. A. I exercise four times a week. A B C D E F G 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - - B. I don t like exercising. C. Exercising is good for your health. 9. A. It doesn t matter. You should go to school. B. You should go to see the doctor and drink lots of water. C. You should eat lots of vegetables. 10. A. Yes, I think so. B. A healthy lifestyle can help her get good grades. C. I don t think a healthy lifestyle can make life relaxing. 三、 请听对话 ,根据问题选择最佳答案。每个对话和问题读两遍。(5 分) 11. A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn t. C.Yes, she is also tired. 12. A.Twice a day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 13. A.She has to help her mother. B.She has a lot of homework. C.She has to study for a test. 14. A.She is in a bad health. B. She can t find her math book. C .She can t find her homework. 15. A. Chinese. B. English C. Music 四、请听短文 ,选择相关信息。短文共读三遍。(5 分) 16. In North China A. pizza 17.In South China B.fish and chips 18.In England C.fried chicken 19.In the USA D. noodles 20.In Italy E. rice. 第二部分笔 试 部 分 (80 分) 一、单项选择。请从每小题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳答案。(本题精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - - 20 小题，计 15分) 21.-_ are you staying in Beijing? - For about two weeks. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far 22.-Do you know Yao Ming? Yes, he is famous _playing basketball and _ a basketball star. A. for; as B. as; for C.to; at D. at; to 23.- What can I do _ my English? -You should practice reading it every morning. A.improve B. to improve C. improving D.improved 24.-Would you like to drink milk? -Thank you, but just _ . A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 25.-What s the matter _ your sister ？- She s not feeling _ . A.to; good B.with; good C. with; well D.to; well 26.-I have a bad cold. -_. A.No problem. B.Yes, you don t look well. C.That s too bad. D. I m sorry to hear that. 27.-Oh dear!The windows are still open. - She forgot _ them. A.to close B.closing C. close D.closed. 28.-Did you go with her? - No, she decided _ alone( 单独). A.going B.to go C.went D.goes 29.-Look! Your bike needs _. -Yes, and I m too tired, I need _ a rest. A.to mend; to have B.mending; to have C.to mend; having D.mending; 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - - having 30.-What s he doing for vacation? - He s _ at home, and he s feeling _. A. relaxing;relaxed B.relaxed; relaxing C.relaxed; relaxed D.relaxed; to relax 31.-Where s the cake I made this morning? -We _ it ,mom. Can you make another one for me? A. ate B. eat C. will eat D. were eating 32.-I want two _ apples, how about you, Gina? - I d like _ three ones. A. more; another B.another; more C.other; more D.much; other 33.-Katrina is a famous singer. - I think so. And her voice _ very sweet( 甜美的 ). A.sounds B. listens C. hears D. hears of 34.-I m flying to Hainan Island for my vacation this weekend. - Wonderful!_. A.I hope so. B.Have a good time C. Why not? D. With pleasure. 35.-Many old inventions(发明)in this science museum （科学博物馆）were invented (被发明 )_ years ago. -Oh, I see. A.hundreds of B. hundred of C.two hundreds D. two hundreds of 二、完形填空。请认真阅读A、B 两篇短文，然后从所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 （共两大题， 20小题，计 20 分）A Dear Dad, Happy birthday to you! On this special（特殊的）day I d like to talk to you 36 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - - a special way. I don t think Im good at37 you my thought （想法）face to face （面对面地）with you, so Im writing to show（表示） my deep （深深地） love for you.Youre not a rich man or a famous person. But in my heart（心里） , you are one of the greatest 38 in the world. Im 39 you. Youre 40 interested in fame（名声）and wealth(财富). You do 41 things like paying phone bills（付电话费） on time, and working as a worker in your factory. The smile on your face shows （表明） youre pleased （满意的） with the family. You take good care of （照顾好） my grandparents. You help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with Mom on Sundays. In the past （过去）, I didnt care 42 you were with me or not. Now I am sorry to say I 43 you the respect( 尊重) before. But I am thankful （感激的） for what you have done （已做） for me. I am quite lucky （幸运的）that I have 44 a great father. And I feel happy that now I can let you 45 how much I love you. You are successful （成功的）as a son, a husband （丈夫） , a father, and a friend. Wish you happy forever（永远）！Yours, David 36. A. in B. at C. by D. on 37.A. talking B. saying C. speaking D.telling 38. A. businessmen B. man C. men D. worker 39. A. worried about B. proud of （感到自豪）C. afraid of D. sorry for 40. A. always B. ever （曾经）C. already （已经）D. never 41. A. ordinary（普通的B. interesting C. wonderful（极好的） D. popular 42. A. whether（是否） B. that C. what D. where 43. A. will show B. don t show C. didn t show D. have shown （已表明）44. A. too B. so C. very D. such（如此）45. A. to know B. know C. knew D. knowing 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - - BWho says honesty （诚实） is dead? Last Tuesday morning Alan Reed, a student at Claremont College here, was getting _46_ money out of the bank. He wanted to have 50 dollars and the teller(银行出纳员 )_47_him five twenties instead of five tens. For a few seconds（秒） , as Alan tells it, he wondered （想知道） _48_ to do. Should he give the extra （额外的） money back? Keep （留下） it? _49_ he kept it, he could buy several new CDs, or he could take his friend Simon to a big dinner. _50_ no one would ever notice ( 注意). But then he _51_ the teller. She was a middle-aged woman with a sweet （甜美的）face, and she reminded （使想起） him of his mother. She had been nice to him. Then he thought that there were probably （很可能） exact (精确的 )_52_ kept of how much money was paid out, and the _53_ would probably get in trouble （困境）. _54_ of all, Alan felt he would probably（很可能）feel _55_ about keeping the extra money. Alan gave back （归还） the money. 46.A. less B. some C. any D. several （几个）47.A. added（加）B. took C. asked D. gave 48.A. what B. how C. where D. when 49.A. So B. If C. As D. Since 50.A. Quickly B. Shortly C. Probably（很可能）D. Safely（安全地）51.A. saw B. listened to C. heard D. looked at 52.A. records（记录）B. dates C. photos D. places 53.A. mother B. student C. lady D. man 54.A. Each B. Worst C. Part D. Best 55.A. excited（激动）B. satisfied（满意） C. happy D. guilty（内疚）三、阅读理解（共15 小题，计 25 分）A) 根据下面一篇短文的内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“A” 表示，错误的用“B” 表示。（共 5 小题，计 5 分）精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - - （A）When youre invited(被邀请 ) to have dinner in a foreigners home, please remember the following: At table, when the hostess (女主人 )picks up her napkin(餐巾)，you may pick up yours and put it on your legs. If a servant(佣人) passes food around, he will pass the dish to you at your left hand so that （以便于） you can easily serve （服务） yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish on your right; it is then the turn（顺序）of your neighbour（邻居） on the right. Do not reach（ 伸 手 ）across the table or in front of someone to get something-that is not polite（礼貌的） . Ask him or her to pass （传递）it to you. There are things in the middle of the table, such as bread, butter（黄油） , and candies. You shouldnt take any until the hostess（女主人） tells the servant （仆人）to pass them to you. Do not leave your seat （座位） without （无） saying anything. If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom （厕所）or something else, you should say “Excuse me for a moment, please.”56. You should put your napkin on your legs before the hostess picks up hers. 57. The dish is passed to you on either of your sides. 58. If the food is far from you, you shouldnt stand up to serve yourself.59. You may take any food at any time. 60. When you have to leave your seat, you need to say “Excuse me for a moment, please. ”B) 阅读下面两篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共10 小题，计 20分）(B) Dolphins （海豚） are not fish. They are mammals( 哺乳动物 ). They live in groups（成群地）and speak to each other in their own language. But they are quite 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - - different from almost（几乎）all land animals. Their brain(大脑)is as big as mens and they live a long life- at least 20 or 30 years. Like some animals, dolphins use sounds to help them find their way around. They also use these sounds to talk to each other and help them find food. They do not use their ears to receive （接受） sounds （声音） , but use the jaw- the lower （较底的）part of the mouth. It is strange that dolphins are friendly to men, and for thousands of years, there are many stories about dolphins and men. In the 19th century（世纪）, in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand（新西兰）, there was a dolphin. The seamen（海员） liked him very much and gave him a very good name, Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met every boat in the area （地区）and showed it the way. In 1903 a passenger（乘客）on a boat with the name of The Penguin shot and hurt Jack. Luckily the dolphin didnt die （死） , and after a long time he was well again. He guided（引导） the ships through（穿过） the area for nine more years, but he refused （拒绝） to help the boat The Penguin.Today, some people still（仍然）kill dolphins, but many countries in the world now protect （保护） them. In these places, people are not allowed（不允许）to kill them. 61. The word jaw means _ in Chinese. A. 下颚B. 嘴巴C. 嘴唇D. 鼻子62. How do dolphins find their way? A. They use their noses to smell the way. B. They use their ears to hear the sounds. C. They use their eyes to see the way. D. They use sounds to find the way. 63. Who was Jack? A. The writer. B. A dolphin. C. A seaman. D. The passenger. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - - 64. The dolphin guided the ships for about _. A. 32 years B. 9 years C. 41 years D. 23 years 65. According to the passage, which of the following is not right? A. Dolphins are not fish. B. Dolphins dont live in groups.C. Dolphins are kind and friendly to people. D. Dolphins can live a long life. (C) Jim, a successful （成功的）businessman （商人） , told the experience （经历）of his childhood （童年时代）.When he was 12, his parents died（死亡）. He was alone（单独的） and didn t get on well with others. People always laughed at（嘲笑） him. No one showed kindness （善意） to him.His only friend was a dog named Tige. He gave his dog enough（足够的） to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn t know that an unkind work sometimes could cut ones heart （刺伤人心）like a knife. One day as he walked down the street, a young lady（女士） was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped （扔掉）other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” she said kindly, smiling.A special（特殊的）feeling（感情） came to him. These were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled ( 吹口哨 )to his dog and went directly （直接） to the river nearby （附近） . “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” he repeated(重复) the woman s words. Then in a low（底） voice he said to his dog!” Tige raised（抬起） its ears as if （好象） it understood （明白）. “Uhum! Even （即使）a dog likes it!” he said, “Well, Tige, I wont say unkind（不善良的）words to you any more.” Tige waved（挥动）its tail（尾巴）happily. The boy thought and thought. Finally （最后） he looked at himself in the river. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed（惊异） .From then on （从那以后）, he had a new 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - - life.After telling this, the businessman （商人） stopped for a while （一会儿）, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted（种植） in me the first seed( 种子) of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power( 力量) it has!”66. The boy repeated （重复） the words “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy! ”, because _.A. he was thinking about the words B. he didnt understand the wordsC. he wanted to talk to his dog D. he liked talking to himself 67. What made the boy start his new life? A. The people laughing at him. B. The kind words spoken to him. C. The hard life. D. His lovely（可爱的）dog. 68. He was feeling _ when he whistled to his dog. A. funny B. sad C. lonely D. excited 69. Which of the following is right according to（根据）the passage （短文） ? A. He never took good care of his friend, Tige. B. He usually had many friends around him. C. He helped a young lady when her bag dropped. D. He often washed his dirty（肮脏的）face in the lake. 70. What s the best title(题目) of this passage? A. A Dog and a Boy B. A Poor（贫穷的）Boys ChildhoodC. A Businessman and a Boy D. The Power（力量）of Kindness 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - - 四 补全对话。根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空中填入适当的语句，是对话恢复完整。（共10空，每空 0.5 分，计 5 分）。(A) A: 71_, Mom? Come and have breakfast with us. B: I m making the bed in your room.A: Thank you. But I think Im old enough(足够的 ) to do housework. 72_. B:OK.dear. (B)A: Hi, Li Tao. There is going to be a talk about American music at the Childrens Palace. 73_? B: I d love to. 74_? A: A teacher from America. B: I think the talk will be interesting. 75_? A: At half past eight. Lets go together（一起） . B: Good. 76_? A: Outside the school gate. B: OK. (C) (At Mr Whites office in a middle school)A: Hello! 77_? B: Speaking, please. A: I m Peter s mother. Id like to ask for leave for my son.B: 78_? A: He doesn t feel well this morning. He has a cold.B: 79_. Is it serious （严重的） ? A: Not very serious. But the doctor asked him to stay in bed and have a good rest. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - - B: Don t worry. 80_. A: Thank you, sir. Goodbye! B: Bye! 五、书面表达。（共1 题，计 15 分）写一篇关于你的好友Mary 的短文，字数是60词左右。提示： 1.上周她生病了，写出她应该和不应该怎么做。2. 本周末学校组织一次旅游活动，她打算去哪里？和谁一起去？准备做些什么？吃些什么？3.文章所给句子，不记入词数。Maria was ill last week. She had _ _. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - - 八 年 级 英 语 考 试 听 力 材 料一、听句子选图，本题共有5 题，共 7 幅图。每小题读两遍。（5 分）1.My friend Maria plays tennis three times a week. 2.Jane often does her homework until 2 o clock in the morning. 3. Mr. Wang often goes fishing on weekends. He likes it very much. 4. Look! The children are having a great time playing football in the school playground. 5. Huangshan is a good place to go sightseeing. Every year a lot of tourists go to visit it. 二情景反应，根据所听到的句子，选择正确的应答语。每小题读两遍。（5 分）6. Is the man Tina s father or her uncle? 7.How do you and your family stay healthy? 8.How often do you