译林版小学英语五年级下册第四单元Unit4知识点(共2页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit 4 Seeing the doctor知识点 一.词组：1. go to see the doctor 去看医生 2. have a headache 头疼3. let me check 让我检查 4. feel cold 感觉冷5. have a fever/cough 发烧/咳嗽 6. have a rest at home在家休息7. take some medicine 服用一些药 8. drink some warm water 喝一些温水9. have a toothache 牙疼 10. go to see the dentist 去看牙医11. cant eat anything不能吃任何东西 12. brush ones teeth 刷牙13. shouldnt eat too many sweets 吃太多糖果14. before bedtime 在就寝前 15. eat an ice cream 吃一个冰激凌16. watch TV at home 在家看电视 17. sit on a bench 坐在长凳上 18. eat chicken for his lunch 他午餐吃鸡肉 19.go to China in March三月去中国20. like Chinese food very much非常喜欢中国食物 21. your temperature你的温度 22. help in the hospital 在医院里帮忙23. be very happy to help them非常乐意帮助他们24. come to see him 过来看他 25. hear well 听得清楚26. cant eat or drink 不能饮食 27. come to the hospital来医院28. point at his long neck 指着他的长脖子 You should stay at home ,have a rest at home.(stay-stays)二.句子1. Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？I have a headache. I feel cold. 我头疼。 我感觉冷。2. Whats wrong with him/her? 他/她怎么了？ He/ She has a toothache. He/ She cant eat anything. 他/她牙疼。他/他不能吃任何东西。3. What should I do? 我应该怎么做？You should take some medicine and drink some warm water. 你应该服用一些药并且喝一些温水。4. What should he do? He should do his homework after school. 他应该做什么？他应该放学后做回家作业。5. He goes to see the dentist. 他去看医生。6. You should brush your teeth in the morning and before bedtime. 你应该在早晨和睡前刷牙。7. Why does he have a cough? 他为什么咳嗽？ He doesnt wear warm clothes. 他没有穿暖和的衣服。6. My arm/ear/nose/ neck hurts. 我的胳膊/耳朵/鼻子/脖子疼。7. How do you feel now? 你现在感觉怎么样？I feel tired.我感觉累。8. Giraffe points at his long neck. 长颈鹿指着他的长脖子。9. What shouldnt he do? He shouldnt eat too many sweets.他不应该做什么？他不应该是吃那么多糖。三.语法1. 询问某人身体状况的基本句型。(1) Whats the matter? 怎么了？(2) Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？(3) How do you feel now? 你现在感觉怎么样？其答句为：I have/ have got当主语为第三人称单数时，其答句为：主语+has/ has got2. Whats wrong with (人称宾格) ? with 是介词，介词后接人称宾格 （you, him, her, them, it）3. What should I do? 我应该怎么做呢？用法：由What 引导的建议用语，意为“我应该怎么做？”should为情态动词，此句没有单复数和时态的变化。此问句的结构为：What+ should+动词原形+?答句的结构为：主语+should+动词原形4. You shouldnt eat too many sweets.你不应该吃太多的糖果。用法：由should引导的否定句，直接在情态动词should后加否定词not.句式结构为：主语+should not+动词原形+其他成分。含有情态动词should的句型改为一般疑问句，句式结构为：Should +主语+动词原形+其他成分+？肯定回答：Yes，主语+should. 否定回答：No，主语+neednt5. I cant eat anything. 我不能吃任何东西。用法：由can 引导的否定句，直接在情态动词can 后加否定词not含有情态动词can 的句型改为一般疑问句，句式结构为：Can +主语+动词原形+其他成分+？肯定回答：Yes，主语+can. 否定回答：No，主语+cant.专心-专注-专业